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Vocabular Esențial pentru Examenul SAT - Cuvinte Literare

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte literare englezești, cum ar fi "connive", "pathos", "semblance", etc., de care vei avea nevoie pentru a trece de SAT-urile tale.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
acquirement
acquirement
[substantiv]

an ability or skill that has been developed through training or practice

dobândire, abilitate

dobândire, abilitate

Ex: His acquirement of martial arts skills was evident in his precise movements. 
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versed
versed
[adjectiv]

knowledgeable or skilled in a particular field or activity, typically as a result of experience or study

versat, experimentat

versat, experimentat

Ex: She is well versed in classical literature and can discuss it at length. 
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intrepid
intrepid
[adjectiv]

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

neînfricat, curajos

neînfricat, curajos

Ex: The intrepid journalist ventured into conflict zones to report the truth. 
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temerity
temerity
[substantiv]

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

temeritate, obrăznicie

temeritate, obrăznicie

Ex: It was with considerable temerity that she questioned the CEO’s decisions. 
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evenhanded
evenhanded
[adjectiv]

fair in judgment or treatment

imparțial, echitabil

imparțial, echitabil

Ex: The judge is known for being evenhanded and always considers all sides of the argument. 
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accursed
accursed
[adjectiv]

condemned to suffer or face misfortune as a result of supernatural punishment

blestemat, condamnat

blestemat, condamnat

Ex: The accursed tomb was said to bring doom upon anyone who disturbed it. 
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trying
trying
[adjectiv]

hard to manage or endure

dificil, greu

dificil, greu

Ex: The trying weather conditions made the hike dangerous. 
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taxing
taxing
[adjectiv]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

obositor, solicitant

obositor, solicitant

Ex: The marathon was a taxing experience for all the runners. 
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garb
garb
[substantiv]

the clothes or attire that someone wears, often chosen for a specific occasion or purpose

costum, îmbrăcăminte

costum, îmbrăcăminte

Ex: The actors adorned themselves in period garb to accurately portray the historical figures. 
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order
order
[substantiv]

a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

ordin, frăție

ordin, frăție

Ex: The ancient order of knights protected the kingdom from external threats. 
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heather
heather
[substantiv]

yarn or fabric with mixed colors that create muted greyish shades, often with flecks of other colors

tweed, amestec de culori

tweed, amestec de culori

Ex: The heather sweater had a soft, blended appearance with subtle shades of grey and hints of blue. 
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clump
clump
[substantiv]

a tightly packed or clustered group or mass

un grup strâns, o masă compactă

un grup strâns, o masă compactă

Ex: The children gathered around in a clump to hear the story. 
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feast
feast
[substantiv]

a meal with fine food, typically for many people, celebrating a special event

festin, banchet

festin, banchet

Ex: The royal wedding was followed by a lavish feast. 
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bristle
bristle
[substantiv]

a short, thick, coarse hair growing naturally on an animal or person

peri aspru, păr tare

peri aspru, păr tare

Ex: The boar's bristles were rough to the touch. 
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sundry
sundry
[adjectiv]

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

divers, variat

divers, variat

Ex: The drawer contained sundry items like pens, rubber bands, and paper clips. 
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modicum
modicum
[substantiv]

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

un minim, o fărâmă

un minim, o fărâmă

Ex: She showed a modicum of patience while waiting for the results. 
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to attend
to attend
[verb]

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

a avea grijă de, a se ocupa de

a avea grijă de, a se ocupa de

Ex: She attended to the guests' needs throughout the event. 
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to trail
to trail
[verb]

to be pulled along by a leading force

a fi tras, a fi târât

a fi tras, a fi târât

Ex: The kite soared in the sky, with its long tail trailing behind it. 
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tippler
tippler
[substantiv]

a person who regularly enjoys drinking alcohol, often seen indulging in social settings

băutor, petrecăreț

băutor, petrecăreț

Ex: At gatherings, he's known as the tippler who enjoys sampling different craft beers. 
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melancholy
melancholy
[substantiv]

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

melancolie, tristețe

melancolie, tristețe

Ex: She couldn't shake off the melancholy that lingered after saying goodbye to her childhood home. 
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queer
queer
[adjectiv]

deviating from what is considered conventional or expected

ciudat, neobișnuit

ciudat, neobișnuit

Ex: His behavior seemed queer, as if he was hiding something. 
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stale
stale
[adjectiv]

lacking freshness or excitement due to overuse, age, or repetition

stătut, uzat

stătut, uzat

Ex: The party's playlist felt stale, with the same songs played repeatedly throughout the night. 
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stilted
stilted
[adjectiv]

showing a formal stiffness, often without a natural flow

artificial, nefiresc

artificial, nefiresc

Ex: Her speech at the podium felt stilted, as if she wasn't comfortable speaking in public. 
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bosom
bosom
[substantiv]

a person's chest

piept, sân

piept, sân

Ex: The baby fell asleep, cradled in the bosom of her mother. 
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prow
prow
[substantiv]

the forward part of a ship or boat, typically pointed and leading ahead through the water

proră, prow

proră, prow

Ex: The ship's prow cut through the waves as it sailed into the open sea. 
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to abash
to abash
[verb]

to make someone feel uneasy and ashamed

jeni, zăpăci

jeni, zăpăci

Ex: The teacher's sharp criticism abashed the student, causing her to lose confidence. 
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to connive

to secretly cooperate or conspire with others, typically to commit wrongdoing or deceit

a conspira, a fi în complicitate

a conspira, a fi în complicitate

Ex: The corrupt officials connive with businessmen to embezzle public funds. 
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bondsman
bondsman
[substantiv]

a person who signs a bond to guarantee another's fulfillment of obligations

garant, chezaș

garant, chezaș

Ex: The bondsman stepped in to secure the lease for his nephew's apartment. 
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to flounder

to move clumsily or struggle while walking

se zbate, se împiedica

se zbate, se împiedica

Ex: The hiker, exhausted from the steep climb, began to flounder on the uneven terrain. 
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throng
throng
[substantiv]

a large crowd of people gathered closely together

mulțime, aglomeratie

mulțime, aglomeratie

Ex: A throng of fans waited outside the stadium before the doors opened. 
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to ransack

to search a place thoroughly, often in a rough or disorderly manner, especially with the intention of stealing or causing damage

percheziționa, jefui

percheziționa, jefui

Ex: The burglars ransacked the apartment, looking for valuables. 
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to demur
to demur
[verb]

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

obiecta, ezita

obiecta, ezita

Ex: When asked to work overtime, Sarah demurred, citing family commitments. 
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to accost
to accost
[verb]

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

aborda, se apropia

aborda, se apropia

Ex: Street vendors often accost pedestrians, trying to sell their wares. 
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despondency
despondency
[substantiv]

the state of being unhappy and despairing

deznădejde, desperare

deznădejde, desperare

Ex: In the depths of his despondency, he struggled to find a reason to get out of bed each morning. 
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deprecatory
deprecatory
[adjectiv]

characterized by remarks or actions that diminish or belittle something's value or significance

depreciativ, disprețuitor

depreciativ, disprețuitor

Ex: He has a habit of making deprecatory comments about others' ideas during meetings. 
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to slight
to slight
[verb]

to treat someone disrespectfully by showing a lack of attention or consideration

disprețui, ignora în mod deliberat

disprețui, ignora în mod deliberat

Ex: Being consistently overlooked for promotions began to feel like a deliberate attempt to slight him in the workplace. 
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indigo
indigo
[adjectiv]

having a rich color between dark blue and purple

indigo, albastru închis cu nuanțe violet

indigo, albastru închis cu nuanțe violet

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pyre
pyre
[substantiv]

a large stack of wood used for burning the body of a dead person at a funeral

rug, stivă de lemn pentru incinerare

rug, stivă de lemn pentru incinerare

Ex: The family prepared a pyre for the cremation. 
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mirth
mirth
[substantiv]

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

bucurie, veselie

bucurie, veselie

Ex: The children's faces lit up with mirth as they played games and enjoyed the party. 
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to croon
to croon
[verb]

to sing in a soft, gentle, and melodious manner, often with a sentimental or romantic tone

a fredona, a cânta un cântec de leagăn

a fredona, a cânta un cântec de leagăn

Ex: He crooned a lullaby to his baby before putting her to sleep. 
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to await
to await
[verb]

to wait for something or someone

aștepta, expecta

aștepta, expecta

Ex: We eagerly await the arrival of the guests for the party. 
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listlessly
listlessly
[adverb]

in a manner lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

fără energie, cu dezinteres

fără energie, cu dezinteres

Ex: She walked listlessly down the street, her mind elsewhere. 
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stately
stately
[adjectiv]

impressive and great in size

măreț, impozant

măreț, impozant

Ex: The stately mountain range stretched across the horizon, displaying a rugged and impressive natural landscape. 
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to wend
to wend
[verb]

to travel or proceed on a course, especially slowly or indirectly

se îndrepta, avansa încet

se îndrepta, avansa încet

Ex: They wended their way through the forest, following a narrow trail. 
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to languish

to fail to be successful or make any progress

ofili, stagna

ofili, stagna

Ex: The once-promising startup began to languish after losing its major investor and failing to secure additional funding. 
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to wince
to wince
[verb]

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

a se strâmba, a tresări de durere

a se strâmba, a tresări de durere

Ex: He winced as he touched the hot stove with his bare hand. 
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tempest
tempest
[substantiv]

a strong and violent storm characterized by high winds, heavy rain, thunder, and lightning

furtună, vijelie

furtună, vijelie

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trace
trace
[substantiv]

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

urma, semne

urma, semne

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spoiled
spoiled
[adjectiv]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

rasfatat, stricat

rasfatat, stricat

Ex: Because she always got everything she wanted, she became a spoiled child who couldn't handle disappointment. 
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smouldering
smouldering
[adjectiv]

related to a state of intense or suppressed anger that is simmering beneath the surface, often not openly expressed

foc încet, ascuns

foc încet, ascuns

Ex: Despite his calm demeanor, there was a smouldering anger in his eyes. 
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daredevil
daredevil
[adjectiv]

reckless and willing to do dangerous things

temerar, îndrăzneț

temerar, îndrăzneț

Ex: Jake's daredevil nature led him to participate in skydiving and bungee jumping without hesitation. 
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bower
bower
[substantiv]

a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood

pergolă, loc umbros

pergolă, loc umbros

Ex: They found a peaceful bower in the garden, perfect for reading. 
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to sequester

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

izola, separa

izola, separa

Ex: During meditation, it's important to sequester your mind from distractions and find inner peace. 
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basely
basely
[adverb]

in a manner that is dishonorable, mean, or morally low

josnic, într-un mod nemernic

josnic, într-un mod nemernic

Ex: He betrayed his friend basely by spreading false rumors. 
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to acquit
to acquit
[verb]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

achita, declara nevinovat

achita, declara nevinovat

Ex: The company was accused of wrongdoing, but after a thorough investigation, they were acquitted of any illegal activities. 
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leave
leave
[substantiv]

permission or authorization to do something

permisiune, autorizație

permisiune, autorizație

Ex: The soldier acted without leave from his commanding officer. 
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to apostrophize

to directly address someone or something in a passionate or emotional manner

apostrofa, interpela

apostrofa, interpela

Ex: In his poem, the poet apostrophizes the moon, expressing his longing for its silent companionship. 
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to swoon
to swoon
[verb]

to lose consciousness temporarily, often due to strong emotion, heat, or exhaustion

a leșina, a pierde cunoștința

a leșina, a pierde cunoștința

Ex: She swooned with delight upon receiving the surprise gift. 
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wreath
wreath
[substantiv]

a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials, often used as a decoration or tribute

cunună, ghirlandă

cunună, ghirlandă

Ex: They hung a festive wreath on the front door during the holidays. 
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to blight
to blight
[verb]

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

distruge, ofili

distruge, ofili

Ex: The heatwave blights the crops, causing them to wither in the fields. 
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stringent
stringent
[adjectiv]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

strict, riguros

strict, riguros

Ex: The company had stringent rules about employee conduct. 
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stubble
stubble
[substantiv]

the leftover plant material, like seed coverings and bits of stem or leaves, remaining after crops are harvested

păiuș, paie

păiuș, paie

Ex: The field was left with stubble after the wheat harvest. 
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pathos
pathos
[substantiv]

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

pathos, emoție profundă

pathos, emoție profundă

Ex: The film's ending was filled with pathos, leaving the audience in tears. 
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vatic
vatic
[adjectiv]

describing someone or something having qualities associated with prophecy or foresight

profetic, vizionar

profetic, vizionar

Ex: The vatic pronouncements of the ancient seer were studied for their cryptic wisdom. 
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anon
anon
[adverb]

used to indicate that something will happen or be done soon, without delay

curând, în scurt timp

curând, în scurt timp

Ex: He promised to return anon with the information she needed. 
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edifice
edifice
[substantiv]

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

clădire, construcție impunătoare

clădire, construcție impunătoare

Ex: The ancient cathedral stood as a majestic edifice in the center of the city. 
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to evince
to evince
[verb]

to clearly express or show a feeling, quality, or attitude through words, actions, or appearance

manifesta, exprima

manifesta, exprima

Ex: He evinced genuine interest in the welfare of his employees. 
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semblance
semblance
[substantiv]

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

aparență, asemănare

aparență, asemănare

Ex: The old house had a semblance of its former grandeur, though it was now in disrepair. 
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injudiciously

in a manner that lacks good judgment or discretion

imprudent, fără judecată

imprudent, fără judecată

Ex: He acted injudiciously by making hasty decisions without considering the consequences. 
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clad
clad
[adjectiv]

wearing clothes, especially in a particular manner or material

îmbrăcat, îmbrăcat

îmbrăcat, îmbrăcat

Ex: The knights were clad in shining armor for the tournament. 
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tavern
tavern
[substantiv]

a place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often for socializing

tavernă, cârciumă

tavernă, cârciumă

Ex: They gathered at the tavern for drinks and conversation. 
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to gainsay

to disagree or deny that something is true

contrazice, nega

contrazice, nega

Ex: No one could gainsay the evidence presented by the prosecution; it was indisputable. 
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