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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Verbos Comunes

Aquí aprenderás algunos verbos frasales en inglés, como "back down", "believe in", "bring on", etc. preparados para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to ask for
to ask for
[Verbo]

to state that one wants to see or speak to someone specific

pedir, solicitar

pedir, solicitar

Ex: The employee asked for the company director to discuss career development opportunities. 
to back down

to admit defeat and retreat from a position or claim when met with resistance or pressure

echarse atrás, dar marcha atrás

echarse atrás, dar marcha atrás

Ex: The government didn't back down from the controversial policy. 
to believe in

to firmly trust in the goodness or value of something

creer

creer

Ex: In challenging times, it's important to believe in the resilience of the human spirit. 

En tiempos difíciles, es importante creer en la resiliencia del espíritu humano.

to bring on

to cause something to happen, especially something undesirable or unpleasant

provocar

provocar

Ex: Poor eating habits can bring weight gain on over time. 

Los malos hábitos alimenticios pueden provocar un aumento de peso con el tiempo.

to bring up

to mention a particular subject

sacar el tema

sacar el tema

Ex: Try not to bring past grievances up during negotiations. 

Intenta no mencionar agravios pasados durante las negociaciones.

to call off

to cancel what has been planned

suspender

suspender

Ex: The coach called the practice session off due to heavy rain. 

El entrenador canceló la sesión de práctica debido a la fuerte lluvia.

to catch up

to go faster and reach someone or something that is ahead

alcanzar

alcanzar

Ex: The late start didn't deter her; she ran faster to catch up with the rest of the group. 

El comienzo tardío no la disuadió; corrió más rápido para alcanzar al resto del grupo.

to cheer up

to feel happy and satisfied

animarse

animarse

Ex: The atmosphere at the party started to cheer up as more people arrived. 

El ambiente en la fiesta comenzó a animarse a medida que llegaba más gente.

to clean up

to make oneself neat or clean

limpiar

limpiar

Ex: The environmental activists are urging residents to help clean up local parks and green spaces. 

Los activistas ambientales instan a los residentes a ayudar a limpiar los parques y espacios verdes locales.

to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

encontrar

encontrar

Ex: I was browsing through a bookstore when I came across a novel that caught my attention. 

Estaba hojeando en una librería cuando me encontré con una novela que llamó mi atención.

to come up
to come up
[Verbo]

to be brought up or mentioned in a conversation or discussion

mencionarse

mencionarse

Ex: We need to ensure that all relevant points come up in the negotiations. 
to drop by
to drop by
[Verbo]

to visit a place or someone briefly, often without a prior arrangement

pasar

pasar

Ex: While you're in the neighborhood, why not drop by for a cup of coffee? 

Mientras estás en el vecindario, ¿por qué no pasas a tomar una taza de café?

to eat out
to eat out
[Verbo]

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

comer fuera, salir a comer

comer fuera, salir a comer

Ex: The couple enjoys exploring new cuisines and frequently chooses to eat out. 

A la pareja le gusta explorar nuevas cocinas y con frecuencia elige comer fuera.

to end up
to end up
[Verbo]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

terminar

terminar

Ex: After several detours, we ended up at the beautiful hidden beach we had heard about. 

Después de varios desvíos, terminamos en la hermosa playa escondida de la que habíamos oído hablar.

to fall apart

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

deshacerse, caerse a pedazos

deshacerse, caerse a pedazos

Ex: After the earthquake, many buildings in the city started to fall apart, posing a significant safety risk. 

Después del terremoto, muchos edificios de la ciudad comenzaron a desmoronarse, lo que supone un riesgo significativo para la seguridad.

to figure out

to find the answer to a question or problem

entender

entender

Ex: It took some time, but he was able to figure out how to operate the new software. 

Tomó algún tiempo, pero pudo descubrir cómo operar el nuevo software.

to fill in
to fill in
[Verbo]

to temporarily do a person's job while they are away or are unable to do it themselves

sustituir a

sustituir a

Ex: Can you please fill in for Tom at the meeting tomorrow? 
to get along

to have a friendly or good relationship with someone or something

llevarse bien

llevarse bien

Ex: Siblings don't always get along, but they share a deep bond. 

Los hermanos no siempre se llevan bien, pero comparten un vínculo profundo.

to give away

to give something as a gift or donation to someone

regalar

regalar

Ex: The company is going to give away free samples of their new product at the event. 

La empresa va a regalar muestras gratis de su nuevo producto en el evento.

to go over
to go over
[Verbo]

to thoroughly review, examine, or check something

repasar

repasar

Ex: It's important to go over the terms and conditions before signing the contract. 

Es importante repasar los términos y condiciones antes de firmar el contrato.

to hang on
to hang on
[Verbo]

to ask someone to wait briefly or pause for a moment

esperar

esperar

Ex: Hang on a second; I need to grab my coat before we leave. 

Espera un segundo; necesito agarrar mi abrigo antes de irnos.

to hang out

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

andar

andar

Ex: Let's hang out at my place and watch a movie tonight. 

Vamos a pasar el rato en mi casa y ver una película esta noche.

to leave out

to intentionally exclude someone or something

excluir

excluir

Ex: The scientist left out a key variable from the experiment, invalidating the results. 

El científico dejó fuera una variable clave del experimento, invalidando los resultados.

to make out

to understand something, often with effort

entender

entender

Ex: Can you help me make out what's driving him to behave this way? 

¿Puedes ayudarme a entender qué lo impulsa a comportarse de esta manera?

to pass away

to no longer be alive

fallecer

fallecer

Ex: She passed away peacefully in her sleep. 

Ella falleció pacíficamente mientras dormía.

to put off
to put off
[Verbo]

to postpone an appointment or arrangement

posponer, aplazar

posponer, aplazar

Ex: Because of the rain, the outdoor concert was put off. 

Debido a la lluvia, el concierto al aire libre fue pospuesto.

to rule out

to eliminate an option or idea from consideration due to it appearing impossible to realize

descartar

descartar

Ex: The doctor had to rule out the possibility of a severe illness before suggesting further tests. 

El médico tuvo que descartar la posibilidad de una enfermedad grave antes de sugerir más pruebas.

to see to
to see to
[Verbo]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

ocuparse

ocuparse

Ex: Could you see to the paperwork while I'm away? 

¿Podrías encargarte del papeleo mientras estoy fuera?

to show up
to show up
[Verbo]

to arrive at an event or appointment where one is expected

aparecer

aparecer

Ex: The team captain consistently shows up for practice, setting an example for others. 

El capitán del equipo se presenta constantemente a los entrenamientos, dando ejemplo a los demás.

to sort out

to put or organize things in a tidy or systematic way

organizar, ordenar

organizar, ordenar

Ex: He began to sort out the files on his computer to create a more efficient digital workspace. 

Comenzó a organizar los archivos en su computadora para crear un espacio de trabajo digital más eficiente.

to throw away

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

tirar, botar

tirar, botar

Ex: Can you throw the expired items away from the pantry? 

¿Puedes tirar los artículos caducados de la despensa?

to turn down

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

rechazar

rechazar

Ex: The team turned the sponsorship offer down, as it didn't align with their values. 

El equipo rechazó la oferta de patrocinio, ya que no se alineaba con sus valores.

to put in
to put in
[Verbo]

to interrupt someone to say something

interrumpir, meter baza

interrumpir, meter baza

Ex: Every time I try to speak, someone always puts in with their opinion. 

Cada vez que intento hablar, alguien siempre interviene con su opinión.

to wipe out

to entirely remove something

borrar

borrar

Ex: Using a cloth, he wiped the fingerprints out from the glass surface. 

Con un paño, eliminó las huellas dactilares de la superficie de vidrio.

to pile up
to pile up
[Verbo]

to stack things on top of each other

apilar, amontonar

apilar, amontonar

Ex: At the construction site, workers piled up sandbags to prevent flooding. 

En el sitio de construcción, los trabajadores amontonaron sacos de arena para evitar inundaciones.

to put out
to put out
[Verbo]

to make something stop burning or shining

apagar, extinguir

apagar, extinguir

Ex: The firefighters worked hard to put the forest fire out. 

Los bomberos trabajaron duro para apagar el incendio forestal.

to break away

to escape from a person who is holding one

escapar

escapar

Ex: The horse suddenly broke away from its rider and galloped freely across the field. 

El caballo de repente se escapó de su jinete y galopó libremente por el campo.

to root for

to support someone or a team or hope that they will succeed

animar, apoyar

animar, apoyar

Ex: He roots for his best friend during the intense chess competition. 

Él anima a su mejor amigo durante la intensa competición de ajedrez.

to come away

to leave somewhere having a certain impression or feeling

irse con, marcharse con

irse con, marcharse con

Ex: We don't come away from all this with wildly genial feelings towards the author. . 

No nos vamos de todo esto con sentimientos extremadamente amables hacia el autor.

to fly into

to suddenly and intensely enter a particular emotional or mental state

entrar en, caer en

entrar en, caer en

Ex: The fan flew into a frenzy when his team scored the winning goal. 

El fanático entró en un frenesí cuando su equipo marcó el gol ganador.

to stash away

to secretly store something in a place in order to use it later

esconder, guardar

esconder, guardar

Ex: He stashed away his favorite snacks so his siblings wouldn't find them. 

Él escondió sus bocadillos favoritos para que sus hermanos no los encontraran.

to capitalize on

to use a particular situation, resources, or opportunity effectively to gain some benefit

aprovechar, sacar provecho de

aprovechar, sacar provecho de

Ex: They plan to capitalize on the current trend and launch a related product. 

Planean aprovechar la tendencia actual y lanzar un producto relacionado.

to pick up
to pick up
[Verbo]

to retrieve an item from a location where it was left

recoger, ir a buscar

recoger, ir a buscar

Ex: John received a notification that his package had arrived, so he went to pick it up from the courier service. 

John recibió una notificación de que su paquete había llegado, así que fue a recogerlo al servicio de mensajería.

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