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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Verbos Comunes

Aquí aprenderás algunos verbos frasales en inglés, como "back down", "believe in", "bring on", etc. preparados para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to ask for
[Verbo]

to state that one wants to see or speak to someone specific

pedir, solicitar

pedir, solicitar

Ex: We asked for the principal regarding the event arrangements .**Pedimos ver** al director con respecto a los arreglos del evento.

to admit defeat and retreat from a position or claim when met with resistance or pressure

echarse atrás, dar marcha atrás

echarse atrás, dar marcha atrás

Ex: She did n't back down from her position even when confronted with criticism .Ella no **retrocedió** de su posición incluso cuando se enfrentó a críticas.

to firmly trust in the goodness or value of something

creer

creer

Ex: He does n't believe in the imposition of strict dress codes in schools .Él no **cree en** la imposición de códigos de vestimenta estrictos en las escuelas.

to cause something to happen, especially something undesirable or unpleasant

provocar

provocar

Ex: Lack of proper preparation can bring on unexpected challenges during a project .La falta de preparación adecuada puede **causar** desafíos inesperados durante un proyecto.

to mention a particular subject

sacar el tema

sacar el tema

Ex: Could you bring up your concerns at the next meeting ?¿Podrías **mencionar** tus inquietudes en la próxima reunión?

to cancel what has been planned

suspender

suspender

Ex: The manager had to call the meeting off due to an emergency.El gerente tuvo que **cancelar** la reunión debido a una emergencia.

to go faster and reach someone or something that is ahead

alcanzar

alcanzar

Ex: Even with a slow beginning, the marathon runner increased her pace to catch up with the leaders.Incluso con un comienzo lento, la corredora de maratón aumentó su ritmo para **alcanzar** a los líderes.

to feel happy and satisfied

animarse

animarse

Ex: Just spending time with friends can make you cheer up unexpectedly .Pasar tiempo con amigos puede **animarte** inesperadamente.

to make oneself neat or clean

limpiar

limpiar

Ex: It's time to clean your room up clothes and toys are scattered everywhere.Es hora de **limpiar** tu habitación – la ropa y los juguetes están esparcidos por todas partes.

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

encontrar

encontrar

Ex: I did n't expect to come across an old friend from high school at the conference , but it was a pleasant surprise .No esperaba **encontrarme con** un viejo amigo de la secundaria en la conferencia, pero fue una grata sorpresa.
to come up
[Verbo]

to be brought up or mentioned in a conversation or discussion

mencionarse

mencionarse

Ex: It 's important that everyone 's concerns come up during the town hall meeting .Es importante que las preocupaciones de todos **se mencionen** durante la reunión del ayuntamiento.
to drop by
[Verbo]

to visit a place or someone briefly, often without a prior arrangement

pasar

pasar

Ex: Friends often drop by unexpectedly , turning an ordinary day into a pleasant visit .Los amigos **pasan por** inesperadamente, convirtiendo un día ordinario en una visita agradable.
to eat out
[Verbo]

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

comer fuera, salir a comer

comer fuera, salir a comer

Ex: When traveling , it 's common for tourists to eat out and experience local cuisine .Cuando viajan, es común que los turistas **coman fuera** y experimenten la cocina local.
to end up
[Verbo]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

terminar

terminar

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.Si seguimos discutiendo, **terminaremos** arruinando nuestra amistad.

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

deshacerse, caerse a pedazos

deshacerse, caerse a pedazos

Ex: The poorly constructed furniture quickly started to fall apart, with joints loosening and pieces breaking off .Los muebles mal construidos rápidamente comenzaron a **desmoronarse**, con las juntas aflojándose y las piezas rompiéndose.

to find the answer to a question or problem

entender

entender

Ex: The team brainstormed to figure out the best strategy for the upcoming competition .El equipo hizo una lluvia de ideas para **descubrir** la mejor estrategia para la próxima competencia.
to fill in
[Verbo]

to temporarily do a person's job while they are away or are unable to do it themselves

sustituir a

sustituir a

Ex: I'm going to ask my colleague to fill in for me during the training sessions next week as I have a family emergency to attend to.Voy a pedirle a mi colega que **me sustituya** durante las sesiones de entrenamiento la próxima semana ya que tengo una emergencia familiar a la que atender.

to have a friendly or good relationship with someone or something

llevarse bien

llevarse bien

Ex: Our neighbors are very friendly, and we get along with them quite well.Nuestros vecinos son muy amigables y nos **llevamos** bastante bien con ellos.

to give something as a gift or donation to someone

regalar

regalar

Ex: The bakery gives unsold pastries away to reduce food waste.La panadería **regala** los pasteles no vendidos para reducir el desperdicio de alimentos.
to go over
[Verbo]

to thoroughly review, examine, or check something

repasar

repasar

Ex: We need to go over the details of the project to make sure nothing is missed .Necesitamos **repasar** los detalles del proyecto para asegurarnos de que no se pasa nada por alto.
to hang on
[Verbo]

to ask someone to wait briefly or pause for a moment

esperar

esperar

Ex: He told his team to hang on while he reviewed the final details of the project .Les dijo a su equipo que **esperaran** mientras revisaba los detalles finales del proyecto.

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

andar

andar

Ex: Do you want to hang out after school and grab a bite to eat ?¿Quieres **pasar el rato** después de la escuela y comer algo?

to intentionally exclude someone or something

excluir

excluir

Ex: I ’ll leave out the technical terms to make the explanation simpler .Voy a **dejar fuera** los términos técnicos para hacer la explicación más simple.

to understand something, often with effort

entender

entender

Ex: I could not make out what he meant by his comment .No pude **entender** lo que quiso decir con su comentario.

to no longer be alive

fallecer

fallecer

Ex: My grandfather passed away last year after a long illness .Mi abuelo **falleció** el año pasado después de una larga enfermedad.
to put off
[Verbo]

to postpone an appointment or arrangement

posponer, aplazar

posponer, aplazar

Ex: They’ve already put off the wedding date twice.Ya han **pospuesto** la fecha de la boda dos veces.

to eliminate an option or idea from consideration due to it appearing impossible to realize

descartar

descartar

Ex: The detective couldn't rule any suspects out until further investigation.El detective no podía **descartar** a ningún sospechoso hasta que se realizara una investigación más profunda.
to see to
[Verbo]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

ocuparse

ocuparse

Ex: The manager will see to the customer complaints promptly .El gerente **se encargará** de las quejas de los clientes con prontitud.
to show up
[Verbo]

to arrive at an event or appointment where one is expected

aparecer

aparecer

Ex: The professor consistently shows up for office hours to assist students .El profesor **se presenta** consistentemente en las horas de oficina para asistir a los estudiantes.

to put or organize things in a tidy or systematic way

organizar, ordenar

organizar, ordenar

Ex: He took a few hours to sort the tools out in the garage for better accessibility.Tardó unas horas en **organizar** las herramientas en el garaje para una mejor accesibilidad.

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

tirar, botar

tirar, botar

Ex: I'll throw the unnecessary files away to declutter the office.Voy a **tirar** los archivos innecesarios para despejar la oficina.

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

rechazar

rechazar

Ex: The city council turned down the rezoning proposal , respecting community concerns .El consejo municipal **rechazó** la propuesta de rezonificación, respetando las preocupaciones de la comunidad.
to put in
[Verbo]

to interrupt someone to say something

interrumpir, meter baza

interrumpir, meter baza

Ex: I was explaining the plan when Jane put in her thoughts .Estaba explicando el plan cuando Jane **intervino** con sus pensamientos.

to entirely remove something

borrar

borrar

Ex: I accidentally wiped out all the files on my computer .Accidentalmente **borré** todos los archivos de mi computadora.
to pile up
[Verbo]

to stack things on top of each other

apilar, amontonar

apilar, amontonar

Ex: The children loved to pile the cushions up and jump on them.A los niños les encantaba **apilar** los cojines y saltar sobre ellos.
to put out
[Verbo]

to make something stop burning or shining

apagar, extinguir

apagar, extinguir

Ex: The wind put out the lanterns on the porch .El viento **apagó** las linternas en el porche.

to escape from a person who is holding one

escapar

escapar

Ex: The protesters tried to break away from the police blockade and continue their march .Los manifestantes intentaron **escaparse** del bloqueo policial y continuar su marcha.

to support someone or a team or hope that they will succeed

animar, apoyar

animar, apoyar

Ex: The fans will root for the athlete , no matter the outcome of the race .Los fanáticos **animarán** al atleta, sin importar el resultado de la carrera.

to leave somewhere having a certain impression or feeling

irse con, marcharse con

irse con, marcharse con

Ex: Despite the challenging meeting, she came away feeling optimistic about the project's future.A pesar de la reunión desafiante, ella **se fue** sintiéndose optimista sobre el futuro del proyecto.

to suddenly and intensely enter a particular emotional or mental state

entrar en, caer en

entrar en, caer en

Ex: The unexpected gift made her fly into a state of delight .El regalo inesperado la hizo **entrar en** un estado de alegría.

to secretly store something in a place in order to use it later

esconder, guardar

esconder, guardar

Ex: She stashed the money away in a hidden compartment to save for a rainy day.Ella **escondió** el dinero en un compartimento oculto para ahorrar para cuando llegaran tiempos difíciles.

to use a particular situation, resources, or opportunity effectively to gain some benefit

aprovechar, sacar provecho de

aprovechar, sacar provecho de

Ex: The athlete aimed to capitalize on her strong performance to secure endorsement deals .La atleta apuntaba a **aprovechar** su fuerte desempeño para asegurar acuerdos de patrocinio.
to pick up
[Verbo]

to retrieve an item from a location where it was left

recoger, ir a buscar

recoger, ir a buscar

Ex: I need to pick up the books I reserved from the library later today .Necesito **recoger** los libros que reservé de la biblioteca más tarde hoy.
Lista de Palabras Nivel B2
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