B2级单词表 - 短语动词

在这里，您将学习一些为B2级别学习者准备的英语短语动词，例如“back down”、“believe in”、“bring on”等。

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to ask for [动词]

要求与...谈话

Ex: The client asked for the head of the design department to oversee their project .

客户要求设计部门的负责人监督他们的项目。

to back down [动词]

退让

Ex: The teacher did n't back down from enforcing the classroom rules .

老师没有退缩执行课堂规则。

to believe in [动词]

相信

Ex: I do n't believe in discrimination based on gender in the workplace .

我不相信职场中基于性别的歧视。

to bring on [动词]

引起

Ex: The economic downturn brought on financial difficulties for many businesses .

经济衰退带来了许多企业的财务困难。

to bring up [动词]

提到

Ex: She brought up an interesting fact from earlier in the lecture .

她提到了讲座早些时候的一个有趣事实。

to call off [动词]

取消

Ex: The authorities had to call off the festival due to security concerns .

由于安全考虑，当局不得不取消节日。

to catch up [动词]

赶上

Ex:

尽管出发延迟了，汤姆还是更用力地蹬踏板以赶上前面的自行车队。

to cheer up [动词]

高兴起来

Ex: I 've been feeling down , but I noticed I tend to cheer up when the sun is shining .

我一直感到沮丧，但我注意到当阳光明媚时，我往往会振作起来。

to clean up [动词]

清理

Ex: After the party , everyone pitched in to clean up the decorations and leftover food .

派对结束后，大家都帮忙清理装饰和剩下的食物。

to come across [动词]

偶然发现

Ex: During my walk in the park , I came across an injured bird and decided to take it to a wildlife rescue center .

在公园散步时，我遇到了一只受伤的鸟，决定把它带到野生动物救助中心。

to come up [动词]

被提到

Ex: The issue of funding for the project came up at the team meeting .

项目的资金问题在团队会议上被提出。

to drop by [动词]

顺道拜访

Ex: We 're having a small gathering tonight ; you should drop by if you 're free .

我们今晚有个小聚会；如果你有空的话，应该过来一下。

to eat out [动词]

外出就餐

Ex: After a busy day , she decided to treat herself and eat out instead of cooking .

在忙碌了一天之后，她决定犒劳自己，外出就餐而不是做饭。

to end up [动词]

最终处于

Ex:

我本来没打算买任何东西，但最终却带着满满一袋物品离开了商店。

to fall apart [动词]

崩溃

Ex: The old book , its pages yellowed and brittle , seemed ready to fall apart with each turn .

那本旧书，书页发黄且脆弱，似乎每次翻动都快要散架。

to figure out [动词]

理解

Ex: The detective worked diligently to figure out the mystery behind the unusual events .

侦探勤奋工作以找出不寻常事件背后的谜团。

to fill in [动词]

代替

Ex: Sarah asked me to fill in for her at the reception desk while she attended a conference for the day.

莎拉让我在她参加一天的会议时在接待处替班。

to get along [动词]

相处融洽

Ex:

在一个多元文化的社会中，学会如何与来自不同背景的人和睦相处是很重要的。

to give away [动词]

赠送

Ex: The school organized a book drive to give away textbooks to underprivileged students .

学校组织了一次书籍捐赠活动，向贫困学生赠送教科书。

to go over [动词]

仔细检查

Ex: The accountant will go over the financial statements to ensure accuracy .

会计将仔细检查财务报表以确保准确性。

to hang on [动词]

等一下

Ex: Can you hang on for a moment ?

你能稍等一会儿吗？

to hang out [动词]

闲逛

Ex: I like to hang out with my friends at the local coffee shop .

我喜欢和我的朋友在当地咖啡店闲逛。

to leave out [动词]

省略

Ex: The parents decided to leave out their teenage son from their decision-making process , causing him to feel frustrated and unheard .

父母决定将他们的青少年儿子排除在他们的决策过程之外，这让他感到沮丧和被忽视。

to make out [动词]

理解

Ex: I could n't quite make out the reason for her sudden behavior .

我不太能理解她突然行为的原因。

to pass away [动词]

去世

Ex: I just found out that my childhood friend passed away in an accident .

我刚刚得知我儿时的朋友在一场事故中去世了。

to put off [动词]

推迟

Ex:

由于个人承诺，她把约会推迟到了下周。

to rule out [动词]

排除

Ex: After careful examination , they ruled out the idea of a merger as it did n't align with their long-term goals .

经过仔细检查，他们排除了合并的想法，因为它不符合他们的长期目标。

to see to [动词]

负责

Ex: I 'll see to the dishes after dinner .

晚饭后我会处理碗碟。

to show up [动词]

出现

Ex: The speaker always shows up at conferences with insightful presentations .

演讲者总是带着富有洞察力的演讲出现在会议上。

to sort out [动词]

整理

Ex: The librarian decided to sort out the books on the shelves to make it easier for patrons to find them .

图书管理员决定整理书架上的书，以便读者更容易找到它们。

to throw away [动词]

扔掉

Ex: She decided to throw away the broken toys .

她决定扔掉坏掉的玩具。

to turn down [动词]

拒绝

Ex:

你能优雅地拒绝邀请，解释你之前的约定吗？

to put in [动词]

插嘴

Ex: It 's frustrating when people put in with irrelevant comments during important discussions .

在重要讨论中，人们用无关的评论插话是令人沮丧的。

to wipe out [动词]

彻底清除

Ex:

厨师用空气清新剂彻底清除了厨房里的烧焦味。

to pile up [动词]

堆积

Ex: The workers piled up the bricks to prepare for construction .

工人们堆叠砖块为建筑做准备。

to put out [动词]

熄灭

Ex:

她在打扫时不小心熄灭了蜡烛。

to break away [动词]

逃脱

Ex: The child tried to break away from his mother 's grasp and explore the park on his own .

孩子试图从母亲的怀抱中挣脱出来，独自探索公园。

to root for [动词]

支持

Ex: The whole town will root for their local hero in the upcoming championship .

整个小镇都会在即将到来的锦标赛中支持他们的本地英雄。

to come away [动词]

离开时带着

Ex: We came away with the impression that all was not well with their marriage .

我们带着他们的婚姻并不美满的印象离开了。

to fly into [动词]

陷入

Ex: The teacher flew into a rage when she saw the students cheating .

老师看到学生作弊时勃然大怒。

to stash away [动词]

藏起来

Ex:

我们应该把这些重要文件藏在一个安全的抽屉里。

to capitalize on [动词]

利用

Ex: The musician tried to capitalize on the popularity of a viral song by releasing an album .

这位音乐人试图通过发行一张专辑来利用一首病毒式流行歌曲的人气。

to pick up [动词]

取

Ex: Lisa realized she left her keys at the office and had to go back to pick them up before heading home.

丽莎意识到她把钥匙落在办公室了，不得不回去取钥匙才能回家。

B2级单词表
电子设备	动物	服装与时尚	家庭与关系
Art	人体	商业与办公	犯罪与暴力
Law	Nature	Politics	Money
Cooking	学校与教育	建筑物和结构	Personality
爱与浪漫	Music	工作和职业	Time
健康与疾病	食品	Driving	饮料
Grammar	Monarchy	计算机和网络	Outer Space
Wedding Ceremony	植物	锻炼	法规和要求
童话	确定与怀疑	科学研究	新闻与新闻业
威胁与危险	Communication	人与社会	决心与奋斗
自我护理产品	身体动作	工具	评估与意见
评估与论述	Religion	形状和颜色	Traveling
电影院	Change	天气	Farming
Preference	短语动词	感觉或存在状态	游戏
战争与和平	城市结构	科学世界	Measurement
常见动词	一般副词	有用的形容词	一般形容词