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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Características Personales

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre características personales, como "arrogant", "stubborn", "daring", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
easy-going
[Adjetivo]

calm and not easily worried or annoyed

fácil de tratar, de buen trato

fácil de tratar, de buen trato

Ex: He ’s so easy-going that even when plans change , he just goes with the flow .Es tan **tranquilo** que incluso cuando los planes cambian, simplemente sigue la corriente.
arrogant
[Adjetivo]

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

arrogante, orgulloso

arrogante, orgulloso

Ex: The company 's CEO was known for his arrogant behavior , which created a toxic work environment .El CEO de la empresa era conocido por su comportamiento **arrogante**, lo que creó un ambiente de trabajo tóxico.
courageous
[Adjetivo]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

valiente, valeroso, corajudo

valiente, valeroso, corajudo

Ex: The rescue dog demonstrated a courageous effort in saving lives during the disaster response mission .El perro de rescate demostró un esfuerzo **valiente** al salvar vidas durante la misión de respuesta al desastre.
dishonest
[Adjetivo]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

deshonesto, poco honrado

deshonesto, poco honrado

Ex: She felt betrayed by her friend 's dishonest behavior , which included spreading rumors behind her back .Se sintió traicionada por el comportamiento **deshonesto** de su amigo, que incluía difundir rumores a sus espaldas.
caring
[Adjetivo]

showing concern for the well-being of others and being kind and supportive in one's actions and interactions

afectuoso

afectuoso

Ex: The teacher 's caring attitude made students feel comfortable approaching her with their problems .La actitud **cariñosa** del maestro hizo que los estudiantes se sintieran cómodos al acercarse a ella con sus problemas.
charitable
[Adjetivo]

kind and generous toward the less fortunate

comprensivo, benévolo

comprensivo, benévolo

Ex: The charitable organization provided food and shelter to homeless individuals during the harsh winter months .La organización **caritativa** proporcionó comida y refugio a las personas sin hogar durante los duros meses de invierno.
genuine
[Adjetivo]

having an original and authentic nature

genuino

genuino

Ex: The debate highlighted a genuine difference in perspectives .El debate destacó una diferencia **auténtica** de perspectivas.
immoral
[Adjetivo]

acting in a way that goes against accepted moral standards or principles

inmoral

inmoral

Ex: Deliberately causing harm to innocent beings is universally condemned as immoral conduct .Causar daño deliberadamente a seres inocentes es universalmente condenado como una conducta **inmoral**.
thoughtful
[Adjetivo]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

pensativo

pensativo

Ex: He found solace in painting , a thoughtful process that allowed him to express his emotions .Encontró consuelo en la pintura, un proceso **reflexivo** que le permitió expresar sus emociones.
patient
[Adjetivo]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

paciente

paciente

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.Mostró **paciencia** al aprender un nuevo idioma, practicando regularmente hasta volverse fluido.
stubborn
[Adjetivo]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

terco, obstinado

terco, obstinado

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise , he remained stubborn in his decision to quit his job .A pesar de múltiples intentos para convencerlo de lo contrario, se mantuvo **terco** en su decisión de dejar su trabajo.
extrovert
[Adjetivo]

confident and energetic and wanting to spend time with others

extrovertido

extrovertido

introvert
[Adjetivo]

quiet and shy and wanting to spend time with oneself instead of with others

introvertido

introvertido

Ex: Tom is an introvert hiker , exploring nature 's beauty in peaceful isolation .Tom es un excursionista **introvertido**, explorando la belleza de la naturaleza en pacífico aislamiento.
optimistic
[Adjetivo]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

optimista

optimista

Ex: Optimistic investors continued to pour money into the startup despite the risks .Los inversores **optimistas** continuaron vertiendo dinero en la startup a pesar de los riesgos.
pessimistic
[Adjetivo]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

pesimista

pesimista

Ex: The pessimistic tone of his writing reflected the author 's bleak perspective on life .El tono **pesimista** de su escritura reflejaba la perspectiva sombría del autor sobre la vida.
self-confident
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

seguro de sí mismo

seguro de sí mismo

Ex: The self-confident leader inspired trust and respect among team members with her clear direction .El líder **seguro de sí mismo** inspiró confianza y respeto entre los miembros del equipo con su dirección clara.
affectionate
[Adjetivo]

expressing love and care

cariñoso, afectuoso

cariñoso, afectuoso

Ex: They exchanged affectionate glances across the room , their love for each other evident in their eyes .Se intercambiaron miradas **cariñosas** a través de la habitación, su amor mutuo evidente en sus ojos.
attentive
[Adjetivo]

giving much attention to something or someone with interest

atento

atento

Ex: His attentive gaze never wavered from the speaker , absorbing every word .Su mirada **atenta** nunca se apartó del orador, absorbiendo cada palabra.
cautious
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) careful to avoid danger or mistakes

cauteloso, prudente

cauteloso, prudente

Ex: The detective proceeded with cautious optimism , hoping to uncover new leads in the case .El detective procedió con optimismo **cauteloso**, con la esperanza de descubrir nuevas pistas en el caso.
clumsy
[Adjetivo]

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

torpe

torpe

Ex: She felt embarrassed by her clumsy stumble in front of her classmates .Se sintió avergonzada por su **torpe** tropiezo frente a sus compañeros de clase.
daring
[Adjetivo]

brave enough to take risks and do dangerous things

atrevido, audaz

atrevido, audaz

Ex: The daring journalist uncovered the truth behind the corrupt politician 's schemes .El periodista **audaz** descubrió la verdad detrás de los esquemas del político corrupto.
eccentric
[Adjetivo]

slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas

extravagante, excéntrico

extravagante, excéntrico

Ex: The eccentric professor often held class in the park .El profesor **excéntrico** a menudo daba clase en el parque.
enthusiastic
[Adjetivo]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

entusiasmado

entusiasmado

Ex: The enthusiastic fans cheered loudly for their favorite band .Los fanáticos **entusiastas** animaron en voz alta a su banda favorita.
dependable
[Adjetivo]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

fiable

fiable

Ex: The dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .El profesor **confiable** brinda apoyo y orientación constantes a los estudiantes.
greedy
[Adjetivo]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

codicioso, avaro

codicioso, avaro

Ex: The greedy politician accepted bribes in exchange for favorable legislation , betraying the public 's trust .El político **codicioso** aceptó sobornos a cambio de una legislación favorable, traicionando la confianza del público.
immature
[Adjetivo]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

inmaduro

inmaduro

Ex: He realized his reaction was immature and apologized for his outburst .Se dio cuenta de que su reacción era **inmadura** y se disculpó por su arrebato.
good-natured
[Adjetivo]

displaying kindness and patience when interacting with others

bueno

bueno

Ex: The good-natured stranger helped the elderly woman cross the busy street .El extraño **de buen corazón** ayudó a la anciana a cruzar la calle concurrida.
sympathetic
[Adjetivo]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

comprensivo

comprensivo

Ex: The therapist provided a sympathetic environment for her clients to share their emotions .El terapeuta proporcionó un ambiente **compasivo** para que sus clientes compartieran sus emociones.
tolerant
[Adjetivo]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

tolerante

tolerante

Ex: The tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .
irritable
[Adjetivo]

prone to annoyance or frustration

irritable

irritable

Ex: The hot weather made everyone in the office irritable and cranky .El clima caluroso hizo que todos en la oficina estuvieran **irritables** y malhumorados.
honorable
[Adjetivo]

morally good and deserving respect

honorable

honorable

Ex: She made an honorable choice by helping those in need .Ella hizo una elección **honorable** al ayudar a los necesitados.
committed
[Adjetivo]

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

comprometido

comprometido

Ex: Despite setbacks , the committed entrepreneur continues to pursue their business idea with passion and determination .A pesar de los contratiempos, el empresario **comprometido** sigue persiguiendo su idea de negocio con pasión y determinación.
Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL
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