Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL - Personal Characteristics

Here you will learn some English words about personal characteristics, such as "arrogant", "stubborn", "daring", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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easy-going

[Adjective]

calm and not easily worried or annoyed

Ex: He ’s so easy-going that even when plans change , he just goes with the flow .

arrogant

[Adjective]

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

Ex: The company 's CEO was known for his arrogant behavior , which created a toxic work environment .

courageous

[Adjective]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

Ex: The rescue dog demonstrated a courageous effort in saving lives during the disaster response mission .

dishonest

[Adjective]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

Ex: She felt betrayed by her friend 's dishonest behavior , which included spreading rumors behind her back .

caring

[Adjective]

showing concern for the well-being of others and being kind and supportive in one's actions and interactions

Ex: The teacher 's caring attitude made students feel comfortable approaching her with their problems .

charitable

[Adjective]

kind and generous toward the less fortunate

Ex: The charitable organization provided food and shelter to homeless individuals during the harsh winter months .

genuine

[Adjective]

having an original and authentic nature

Ex: The debate highlighted a genuine difference in perspectives .

immoral

[Adjective]

acting in a way that goes against accepted moral standards or principles

Ex: Deliberately causing harm to innocent beings is universally condemned as immoral conduct .

thoughtful

[Adjective]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

Ex: He found solace in painting , a thoughtful process that allowed him to express his emotions .

patient

[Adjective]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.

stubborn

[Adjective]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise , he remained stubborn in his decision to quit his job .

extrovert

[Adjective]

confident and energetic and wanting to spend time with others

introvert

[Adjective]

quiet and shy and wanting to spend time with oneself instead of with others

Ex: Tom is an introvert hiker , exploring nature 's beauty in peaceful isolation .

optimistic

[Adjective]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

Ex: Optimistic investors continued to pour money into the startup despite the risks .

pessimistic

[Adjective]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

Ex: The pessimistic tone of his writing reflected the author 's bleak perspective on life .

self-confident

[Adjective]

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

Ex: The self-confident leader inspired trust and respect among team members with her clear direction .

affectionate

[Adjective]

expressing love and care

Ex: They exchanged affectionate glances across the room , their love for each other evident in their eyes .

attentive

[Adjective]

giving much attention to something or someone with interest

Ex: His attentive gaze never wavered from the speaker , absorbing every word .

cautious

[Adjective]

(of a person) careful to avoid danger or mistakes

Ex: The detective proceeded with cautious optimism , hoping to uncover new leads in the case .

clumsy

[Adjective]

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

Ex: She felt embarrassed by her clumsy stumble in front of her classmates .

daring

[Adjective]

brave enough to take risks and do dangerous things

Ex: The daring journalist uncovered the truth behind the corrupt politician 's schemes .

eccentric

[Adjective]

slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas

Ex: The eccentric professor often held class in the park .

enthusiastic

[Adjective]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

Ex: The enthusiastic fans cheered loudly for their favorite band .

dependable

[Adjective]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

Ex: The dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .

greedy

[Adjective]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

Ex: The greedy politician accepted bribes in exchange for favorable legislation , betraying the public 's trust .

immature

[Adjective]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

Ex: He realized his reaction was immature and apologized for his outburst .

good-natured

[Adjective]

displaying kindness and patience when interacting with others

Ex: The good-natured stranger helped the elderly woman cross the busy street .

sympathetic

[Adjective]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

Ex: The therapist provided a sympathetic environment for her clients to share their emotions .

tolerant

[Adjective]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

Ex: The tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .

irritable

[Adjective]

prone to annoyance or frustration

Ex: The hot weather made everyone in the office irritable and cranky .

honorable

[Adjective]

morally good and deserving respect

Ex: She made an honorable choice by helping those in need .

committed

[Adjective]

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

Ex: Despite setbacks , the committed entrepreneur continues to pursue their business idea with passion and determination .

Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL

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Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL - Personal Characteristics