Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL - Personal Characteristics

Here you will learn some English words about personal characteristics, such as "arrogant", "stubborn", "daring", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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easy-going

[Adjective]

calm and not easily worried or annoyed

Ex: She’s very easy-going and never gets stressed over small problems.

arrogant

[Adjective]

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

Ex: Despite his lack of experience, he acted in an arrogant manner, believing he knew better than everyone else.

courageous

[Adjective]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

Ex: The courageous firefighter rushed into the burning building to rescue the trapped residents, displaying extraordinary bravery.

dishonest

[Adjective]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

Ex: He was caught being dishonest about his involvement in the incident.

caring

[Adjective]

showing concern for the well-being of others and being kind and supportive in one's actions and interactions

Ex: She is known for her caring nature, always willing to lend a helping hand to those in need.

charitable

[Adjective]

willing to give money, time, or resources to help others, especially those less fortunate

Ex: The woman was so charitable she gave away half her salary to local shelters.

genuine

[Adjective]

having an original and authentic nature

Ex: The novel presents a genuine struggle between duty and desire.

immoral

[Adjective]

acting in a way that goes against accepted moral standards or principles

Ex: Stealing from others is considered immoral in every society.

thoughtful

[Adjective]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

Ex: She spent a thoughtful afternoon journaling about her goals and dreams.

patient

[Adjective]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

Ex: Despite the long wait, she remained patient while waiting for her turn.

stubborn

[Adjective]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

Ex: Despite overwhelming evidence, he remained stubborn in his belief that he was always right.

extrovert

[Adjective]

enjoying interaction with others

Ex: She is an extrovert student who loves organizing parties.

introvert

[Adjective]

quiet and shy and wanting to spend time with oneself instead of with others

Ex: She is an introvert reader who loves spending time with books.

optimistic

[Adjective]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

Ex: Despite setbacks, she remained optimistic about her future career prospects.

pessimistic

[Adjective]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

Ex: Despite their hard work, he remained pessimistic about the chances of success.

self-confident

[Adjective]

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

Ex: Despite criticism, he remained self-confident in his creative vision, believing in the value of his work.

affectionate

[Adjective]

expressing love and care

Ex: The couple shared an affectionate embrace after being apart for weeks.

attentive

[Adjective]

focusing with interest or concentration

Ex: The students were attentive during the lecture.

cautious

[Adjective]

(of a person) careful to avoid danger or mistakes

Ex: She walked with cautious steps along the icy sidewalk, mindful of the slippery surface.

clumsy

[Adjective]

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

Ex: He's known for his clumsy nature, always tripping over his own feet.

daring

[Adjective]

brave enough to take risks and do dangerous things

Ex: She climbed the steep mountain cliff with daring determination.

eccentric

[Adjective]

slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas

Ex: Her eccentric fashion choices always turn heads.

enthusiastic

[Adjective]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

Ex: His enthusiastic support for the project helped drive it to success.

dependable

[Adjective]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

Ex: She's dependable, always coming through when needed and proving to be trustworthy in all situations.

greedy

[Adjective]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

Ex: The greedy businessman exploited his employees for profit, caring only about increasing his own wealth.

immature

[Adjective]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

Ex: His immature behavior often led to conflicts with his peers.

good-natured

[Adjective]

displaying kindness and patience when interacting with others

Ex: Despite the stressful situation, he remained good-natured and patient with everyone involved.

sympathetic

[Adjective]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

Ex: The teacher was sympathetic to the student who was struggling with the coursework.

tolerant

[Adjective]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

Ex: The tolerant teacher encouraged open discussions in the classroom, fostering an environment where students felt free to express diverse viewpoints without fear of judgment.

irritable

[Adjective]

prone to annoyance or frustration

Ex: He becomes irritable when he hasn't had enough sleep.

honorable

[Adjective]

morally good and deserving respect

Ex: He is known for his honorable actions in the community.

committed

[Adjective]

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

Ex: The committed athlete trains rigorously every day, striving to reach their full potential in their sport.

Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL
Family and Relationships	Stages of Life	Personal Characteristics	Feelings and Emotions
Appearance	Clothing and Fashion	Colors and Shapes	Education
Employment	Language and Grammar	The Human Body	Communication
Travel and Tourism	Transportation	Means of Transportation	The Computer World
Society and Social Issues	Healthcare and Medicine	Medical Examinations and Procedures	Physical Conditions and Injuries

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