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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Karakteristik Pribadi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang karakteristik pribadi, seperti "sombong", "keras kepala", "berani", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
easy-going
[Adjektiva]

calm and not easily worried or annoyed

santai, tenang

santai, tenang

Ex: He ’s so easy-going that even when plans change , he just goes with the flow .Dia sangat **santai** sehingga bahkan ketika rencana berubah, dia hanya mengikuti arus.
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arrogant
[Adjektiva]

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

sombong,  angkuh

sombong, angkuh

Ex: The company 's CEO was known for his arrogant behavior , which created a toxic work environment .CEO perusahaan dikenal karena perilakunya yang **sombong**, yang menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang beracun.
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courageous
[Adjektiva]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

berani, gagah

berani, gagah

Ex: The rescue dog demonstrated a courageous effort in saving lives during the disaster response mission .Anjing penyelamat menunjukkan usaha **berani** dalam menyelamatkan nyawa selama misi tanggap bencana.
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dishonest
[Adjektiva]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

tidak jujur, menipu

tidak jujur, menipu

Ex: She felt betrayed by her friend 's dishonest behavior , which included spreading rumors behind her back .Dia merasa dikhianati oleh perilaku **tidak jujur** temannya, yang termasuk menyebarkan rumor di belakangnya.
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caring
[Adjektiva]

showing concern for the well-being of others and being kind and supportive in one's actions and interactions

peduli, perhatian

peduli, perhatian

Ex: The teacher 's caring attitude made students feel comfortable approaching her with their problems .Sikap **peduli** guru membuat siswa merasa nyaman mendekatinya dengan masalah mereka.
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charitable
[Adjektiva]

kind and generous toward the less fortunate

amal, dermawan

amal, dermawan

Ex: The charitable organization provided food and shelter to homeless individuals during the harsh winter months .Organisasi **amal** menyediakan makanan dan tempat tinggal bagi tunawisma selama bulan-bulan musim dingin yang keras.
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genuine
[Adjektiva]

having an original and authentic nature

asli, otentik

asli, otentik

Ex: The debate highlighted a genuine difference in perspectives .Debat menyoroti perbedaan **asli** dalam perspektif.
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immoral
[Adjektiva]

acting in a way that goes against accepted moral standards or principles

tidak bermoral, bertentangan dengan moral

tidak bermoral, bertentangan dengan moral

Ex: Deliberately causing harm to innocent beings is universally condemned as immoral conduct .Secara sengaja menyebabkan bahaya pada makhluk tak bersalah secara universal dikutuk sebagai perilaku **tidak bermoral**.
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thoughtful
[Adjektiva]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

bijaksana, renungan

bijaksana, renungan

Ex: He found solace in painting , a thoughtful process that allowed him to express his emotions .Dia menemukan ketenangan dalam melukis, sebuah proses **bijaksana** yang memungkinkannya mengekspresikan emosinya.
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patient
[Adjektiva]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

sabar

sabar

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.Dia menunjukkan **kesabaran** dalam mempelajari bahasa baru, berlatih secara teratur sampai fasih.
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stubborn
[Adjektiva]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

keras kepala, bandel

keras kepala, bandel

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise , he remained stubborn in his decision to quit his job .Meskipun banyak upaya untuk meyakinkannya sebaliknya, dia tetap **keras kepala** dalam keputusannya untuk berhenti bekerja.
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extrovert
[Adjektiva]

confident and energetic and wanting to spend time with others

ekstrover, sosial

ekstrover, sosial

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introvert
[Adjektiva]

quiet and shy and wanting to spend time with oneself instead of with others

introvert, pemalu

introvert, pemalu

Ex: Tom is an introvert hiker , exploring nature 's beauty in peaceful isolation .Tom adalah seorang pejalan kaki **introvert**, mengeksplorasi keindahan alam dalam kesendirian yang damai.
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optimistic
[Adjektiva]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

optimis, penuh harapan

optimis, penuh harapan

Ex: Optimistic investors continued to pour money into the startup despite the risks .Investor yang **optimis** terus menanamkan uang ke startup meskipun ada risiko.
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pessimistic
[Adjektiva]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

pesimis, negatif

pesimis, negatif

Ex: The pessimistic tone of his writing reflected the author 's bleak perspective on life .Nada **pesimis** dari tulisannya mencerminkan pandangan suram penulis tentang kehidupan.
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self-confident
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

percaya diri, yakin pada diri sendiri

percaya diri, yakin pada diri sendiri

Ex: The self-confident leader inspired trust and respect among team members with her clear direction .Pemimpin yang **percaya diri** menginspirasi kepercayaan dan rasa hormat di antara anggota tim dengan arahan yang jelas.
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affectionate
[Adjektiva]

expressing love and care

penuh kasih sayang, penuh perhatian

penuh kasih sayang, penuh perhatian

Ex: They exchanged affectionate glances across the room , their love for each other evident in their eyes .Mereka saling bertukar pandangan **penuh kasih sayang** di seberang ruangan, cinta mereka satu sama lain terlihat jelas di mata mereka.
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attentive
[Adjektiva]

giving much attention to something or someone with interest

perhatian, teliti

perhatian, teliti

Ex: His attentive gaze never wavered from the speaker , absorbing every word .Pandangannya yang **penuh perhatian** tidak pernah goyah dari pembicara, menyerap setiap kata.
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cautious
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) careful to avoid danger or mistakes

hati-hati, waspada

hati-hati, waspada

Ex: The detective proceeded with cautious optimism , hoping to uncover new leads in the case .Detektif itu melanjutkan dengan optimisme **hati-hati**, berharap untuk menemukan petunjuk baru dalam kasus ini.
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clumsy
[Adjektiva]

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

ceroboh, kikuk

ceroboh, kikuk

Ex: She felt embarrassed by her clumsy stumble in front of her classmates .Dia merasa malu karena **kikuk** tersandung di depan teman-teman sekelasnya.
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daring
[Adjektiva]

brave enough to take risks and do dangerous things

berani, nekat

berani, nekat

Ex: The daring journalist uncovered the truth behind the corrupt politician 's schemes .Wartawan **berani** mengungkap kebenaran di balik skema politisi yang korup.
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eccentric
[Adjektiva]

slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas

eksentrik, orisinal

eksentrik, orisinal

Ex: The eccentric professor often held class in the park .Profesor yang **eksentrik** sering mengadakan kelas di taman.
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enthusiastic
[Adjektiva]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

antusias, bersemangat

antusias, bersemangat

Ex: The enthusiastic fans cheered loudly for their favorite band .Para penggemar **antusias** bersorak dengan keras untuk band favorit mereka.
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dependable
[Adjektiva]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

dapat diandalkan, terpercaya

dapat diandalkan, terpercaya

Ex: The dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .Guru yang **dapat diandalkan** memberikan dukungan dan bimbingan yang konsisten kepada siswa.
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greedy
[Adjektiva]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

serakah,  tamak

serakah, tamak

Ex: The greedy politician accepted bribes in exchange for favorable legislation , betraying the public 's trust .Politisi **serakah** menerima suap sebagai imbalan atas undang-undang yang menguntungkan, mengkhianati kepercayaan publik.
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immature
[Adjektiva]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

belum matang, belum berkembang sepenuhnya

belum matang, belum berkembang sepenuhnya

Ex: He realized his reaction was immature and apologized for his outburst .Dia menyadari reaksinya **tidak matang** dan meminta maaf atas kemarahannya.
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good-natured
[Adjektiva]

displaying kindness and patience when interacting with others

baik hati, ramah

baik hati, ramah

Ex: The good-natured stranger helped the elderly woman cross the busy street .Orang asing yang **baik hati** membantu wanita tua itu menyeberangi jalan yang sibuk.
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sympathetic
[Adjektiva]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

bersimpati, penuh pengertian

bersimpati, penuh pengertian

Ex: The therapist provided a sympathetic environment for her clients to share their emotions .Terapis menyediakan lingkungan yang **simpatik** bagi kliennya untuk berbagi emosi mereka.
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tolerant
[Adjektiva]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

toleran, pemaaf

toleran, pemaaf

Ex: The tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .
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irritable
[Adjektiva]

prone to annoyance or frustration

mudah tersinggung, pemarah

mudah tersinggung, pemarah

Ex: The hot weather made everyone in the office irritable and cranky .Cuaca panas membuat semua orang di kantor **mudah marah** dan rewel.
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honorable
[Adjektiva]

morally good and deserving respect

terhormat, patut dihormati

terhormat, patut dihormati

Ex: She made an honorable choice by helping those in need .Dia membuat pilihan **terhormat** dengan membantu mereka yang membutuhkan.
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committed
[Adjektiva]

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

berkomitmen, berdedikasi

berkomitmen, berdedikasi

Ex: Despite setbacks , the committed entrepreneur continues to pursue their business idea with passion and determination .Meskipun mengalami kemunduran, pengusaha **berkomitmen** terus mengejar ide bisnis mereka dengan semangat dan tekad.
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