TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 개인별 특성

calm and not easily worried or annoyed

느긋한, 편안한

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

거만한, 오만한

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

용감한, 무모한

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

부정직한, 거짓된

showing concern for the well-being of others and being kind and supportive in one's actions and interactions

배려하는, 사랑이 많은

kind and generous toward the less fortunate

자선의, 관대한

(of people or actions) displaying honesty or sincerity

진짜의, 성실한

acting in a way that goes against accepted moral standards or principles

비도덕적인, 무도덕적인

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

사색적인, 깊이 생각하는

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

인내심 있는

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

고집 센, 완고한

confident and energetic and wanting to spend time with others

외향적인, 사교적인

quiet and shy and wanting to spend time with oneself instead of with others

내성적인, 수줍은

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

낙관적인

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

비관적인, 부정적인

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

자신감 있는, 자기 확신이 있는

expressing love and care

애정 어린, 다정한

giving much attention to something or someone with interest

주의 깊은, 관심 있는

(of a person) careful to avoid danger or mistakes

조심스러운, 신중한

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

어설픈, 무뚝뚝한

brave enough to take risks and do dangerous things

대담한, 용감한

behaving in a manner that is considered strange and unconventional

엉뚱한, 특이한

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

열광적인, 열렬한

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

믿을 수 있는, 신뢰할 수 있는

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

탐욕스러운, 욕심많은

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

미숙한, 유치한

displaying kindness and patience when interacting with others

선량한, 온화한

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

동정적인, 공감하는

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

관용적인, 허용적인

prone to annoyance or frustration

짜증내기 쉬운, 신경질적인

morally good and deserving respect

명예로운, 존경할 만한

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

헌신적인, 전념하는