pattern

واژگان سطح پیشرفته برای TOEFL - توصیه و تصمیم

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی در مورد مشاوره و تصمیم گیری، مانند "edify"، "proffer"، "mentee" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون TOEFL مورد نیاز است.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to admonish
to admonish
[فعل]

to strongly advise a person to take a particular action

نصیحت کردن, پند دادن

نصیحت کردن, پند دادن

Ex: The coach admonished the players to adhere to fair play and sportsmanship during the game. 
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to commend
to commend
[فعل]

to speak positively about someone or something and suggest their suitability

تأیید کردن

تأیید کردن

Ex: The doctor commended the new treatment to her patients for its effectiveness in managing chronic pain. 
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to contemplate

to think about or consider something as a possibility

به عنوان یک احتمال در نظر گرفتن

به عنوان یک احتمال در نظر گرفتن

Ex: After years of hard work, he decided to contemplate retirement and enjoy a slower pace of life. 
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to deliberate

to think carefully about something and consider it before making a decision

تأمل کردن

تأمل کردن

Ex: Before accepting the job offer, she took time to deliberate the pros and cons. 
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to edify
to edify
[فعل]

to make someone develop intellectually or morally

اخلاق آموختن, آموزش دادن

اخلاق آموختن, آموزش دادن

Ex: The philosopher's writings aim to edify readers by provoking thoughtful reflection on life's complexities. 
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to enjoin
to enjoin
[فعل]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

به کسی دستور انجام کاری را دادن, مجبور کردن

به کسی دستور انجام کاری را دادن, مجبور کردن

Ex: The judge enjoined the defendant from contacting the plaintiff while the case was pending. 
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to expostulate

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

بحث کردن یا مخالفت کردن

بحث کردن یا مخالفت کردن

Ex: Yesterday, I expostulated with my colleague about their unprofessional behavior. 
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to heed
to heed
[فعل]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

اعتنا کردن, توجه کردن

اعتنا کردن, توجه کردن

Ex: It's important to heed the advice of experienced hikers when trekking in unfamiliar terrain. 
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to hustle
to hustle
[فعل]

to convince or make someone do something

مجبور کردن

مجبور کردن

Ex: With charm and enthusiasm, the team leader hustled the team to meet the tight project deadline. 
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to remonstrate

to argue and express one's disagreement or objection to something

شدیداً مخالفت کردن

شدیداً مخالفت کردن

Ex: The employees gathered to remonstrate against the sudden changes in their work hours. 
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to opt
to opt
[فعل]

to choose something over something else

انتخاب کردن, برگزیدن

انتخاب کردن, برگزیدن

Ex: Given the tight schedule, she decided to opt for the quicker route to the airport. 
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to proffer
to proffer
[فعل]

‌to offer an explanation, advice, or one's opinion on something

پیشنهاد کردن, عرضه داشتن

پیشنهاد کردن, عرضه داشتن

Ex: Despite his reservations, John proffered his opinion on the matter, hoping to contribute to the discussion. 
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to procrastinate

to postpone something that needs to be done

به تعویق انداختن, پشت گوش انداختن

به تعویق انداختن, پشت گوش انداختن

Ex: She procrastinated studying for her exam until the night before. 
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to waver
to waver
[فعل]

to hold back and hesitate due to uncertainty

مردد بودن, دودل بودن

مردد بودن, دودل بودن

Ex: Sarah could see him waver in his commitment to the project as the challenges grew. 
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to resolve
to resolve
[فعل]

to make a decision with determination

تصمیم راسخ گرفتن

تصمیم راسخ گرفتن

Ex: After much consideration, she resolved to pursue her dream of starting her own business. 
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consultancy
consultancy
[اسم]

the practice of giving professional advice within a particular field

مشاوره, دفتر مشاوره

مشاوره, دفتر مشاوره

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disincentive
disincentive
[اسم]

something that makes one less encouraged to do something

عامل بازدارنده

عامل بازدارنده

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mentor
mentor
[اسم]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

مربی, مرشد

مربی, مرشد

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 
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mentee
mentee
[اسم]

someone who is advised or trained under the supervision of a mentor

کارآموز

کارآموز

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sermon
sermon
[اسم]

ethical advice that one gives during a long conversation

موعظه

موعظه

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steer
steer
[اسم]

a signal, advice, or indication pointing to a potential opportunity or course of action

نصیحت, توصیه

نصیحت, توصیه

Ex: He got a steer from his mentor about the new job opening. 
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veto
veto
[اسم]

a vote or formal decision that prevents a proposal or measure from being approved

وتو, وتو

وتو, وتو

Ex: The council used its veto to block the new zoning law. 
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volition
volition
[اسم]

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

اراده, خواست، اختیار

اراده, خواست، اختیار

Ex: She chose to pursue a career in art of her own volition, following her passion rather than external pressures. 
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ambivalent
ambivalent
[صفت]

having contradictory views or feelings about something or someone

دو دل, مردد

دو دل, مردد

Ex: She felt ambivalent about the job offer because it required moving to a new city. 
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fuzzy
fuzzy
[صفت]

confused and unable to think clearly

سردرگم

سردرگم

Ex: After staying up all night studying, her mind felt fuzzy, and she struggled to focus on the exam questions. 
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incisive
incisive
[صفت]

capable of quickly grasping complex topics and offer clear and insightful perspectives

تیزبین, نافذ

تیزبین, نافذ

Ex: His incisive vision allows him to see beyond the surface, uncovering deeper meanings and unveiling hidden truths. 
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indeterminate

not known, measured, or specified precisely

نامشخص, نامعین

نامشخص, نامعین

Ex: The future of the project remains indeterminate, as the team is still evaluating various factors. 
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inexpedient
inexpedient
[صفت]

impractical, inconvenient, and inadvisable

نامناسب

نامناسب

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irresolute
irresolute
[صفت]

hesitant and uncertain about what to do

مردد, دودل

مردد, دودل

Ex: Faced with multiple options, she felt irresolute and couldn't make a decision. 
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unanimous
unanimous
[صفت]

(of a group) fully in agreement on something

متحد و موافق, متّفق‌القول، هم‌رأی

متحد و موافق, متّفق‌القول، هم‌رأی

Ex: The committee was unanimous in approving the new budget. 
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undisputed
undisputed
[صفت]

accepted as true or genuine, without any doubt or disagreement

مسلم, حتمی

مسلم, حتمی

Ex: The undisputed leader of the team led by example, inspiring everyone with their dedication. 
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