pattern

Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Rada a Rozhodnutí

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o radách a rozhodnutích, jako jsou "edify", "proffer", "mentee" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to admonish
to admonish
[sloveso]

to strongly advise a person to take a particular action

napomínat, důrazně radit

napomínat, důrazně radit

Ex: The coach admonished the players to adhere to fair play and sportsmanship during the game. 
to commend
to commend
[sloveso]

to speak positively about someone or something and suggest their suitability

doporučit, chválit

doporučit, chválit

Ex: The doctor commended the new treatment to her patients for its effectiveness in managing chronic pain. 
to contemplate

to think about or consider something as a possibility

uvažovat, přemýšlet o

uvažovat, přemýšlet o

Ex: After years of hard work, he decided to contemplate retirement and enjoy a slower pace of life. 
to deliberate
to deliberate
[sloveso]

to think carefully about something and consider it before making a decision

uvažovat, pečlivě zvažovat

uvažovat, pečlivě zvažovat

Ex: Before accepting the job offer, she took time to deliberate the pros and cons. 
to edify
to edify
[sloveso]

to make someone develop intellectually or morally

vzdělávat, poučovat

vzdělávat, poučovat

Ex: The philosopher's writings aim to edify readers by provoking thoughtful reflection on life's complexities. 
to enjoin
to enjoin
[sloveso]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

přikázat, nařídit

přikázat, nařídit

Ex: The judge enjoined the defendant from contacting the plaintiff while the case was pending. 
to expostulate

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

pokárat, ostře protestovat

pokárat, ostře protestovat

Ex: Yesterday, I expostulated with my colleague about their unprofessional behavior. 
to heed
to heed
[sloveso]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

dávat pozor na, poslouchat

dávat pozor na, poslouchat

Ex: It's important to heed the advice of experienced hikers when trekking in unfamiliar terrain. 
to hustle
to hustle
[sloveso]

to convince or make someone do something

přesvědčit, postrkovat

přesvědčit, postrkovat

Ex: With charm and enthusiasm, the team leader hustled the team to meet the tight project deadline. 
to remonstrate

to argue and express one's disagreement or objection to something

protestovat, namítat

protestovat, namítat

Ex: The employees gathered to remonstrate against the sudden changes in their work hours. 
to opt
to opt
[sloveso]

to choose something over something else

volit, vybrat

volit, vybrat

Ex: Given the tight schedule, she decided to opt for the quicker route to the airport. 
to proffer
to proffer
[sloveso]

‌to offer an explanation, advice, or one's opinion on something

nabídnout,  navrhnout

nabídnout, navrhnout

Ex: Despite his reservations, John proffered his opinion on the matter, hoping to contribute to the discussion. 
to procrastinate

to postpone something that needs to be done

odkládat, prokrastinovat

odkládat, prokrastinovat

Ex: She procrastinated studying for her exam until the night before. 
to waver
to waver
[sloveso]

to hold back and hesitate due to uncertainty

váhat, kolísat

váhat, kolísat

Ex: Sarah could see him waver in his commitment to the project as the challenges grew. 
to resolve
to resolve
[sloveso]

to make a decision with determination

rozhodnout se,  odhodlat se

rozhodnout se, odhodlat se

Ex: After much consideration, she resolved to pursue her dream of starting her own business. 
consultancy
consultancy
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice of giving professional advice within a particular field

poradenství

poradenství

disincentive
disincentive
[Podstatné jméno]

something that makes one less encouraged to do something

odrazující faktor, demotivátor

odrazující faktor, demotivátor

mentor
mentor
[Podstatné jméno]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, průvodce

mentor, průvodce

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 
mentee
mentee
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is advised or trained under the supervision of a mentor

mentee, učeň

mentee, učeň

sermon
sermon
[Podstatné jméno]

ethical advice that one gives during a long conversation

kázání, napomenutí

kázání, napomenutí

steer
steer
[Podstatné jméno]

a signal, advice, or indication pointing to a potential opportunity or course of action

náznak, rada

náznak, rada

Ex: He got a steer from his mentor about the new job opening. 
veto
veto
[Podstatné jméno]

a vote or formal decision that prevents a proposal or measure from being approved

veto, právo veta

veto, právo veta

Ex: The council used its veto to block the new zoning law. 
volition
volition
[Podstatné jméno]

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

vůle, svobodná vůle

vůle, svobodná vůle

Ex: She chose to pursue a career in art of her own volition, following her passion rather than external pressures. 
ambivalent
ambivalent
[Přídavné jméno]

having contradictory views or feelings about something or someone

ambivalentní, rozpolcený

ambivalentní, rozpolcený

Ex: She felt ambivalent about the job offer because it required moving to a new city. 
fuzzy
fuzzy
[Přídavné jméno]

confused and unable to think clearly

zmatený, mlhavý

zmatený, mlhavý

Ex: After staying up all night studying, her mind felt fuzzy, and she struggled to focus on the exam questions. 
incisive
incisive
[Přídavné jméno]

capable of quickly grasping complex topics and offer clear and insightful perspectives

bystrý, pronikavý

bystrý, pronikavý

Ex: His incisive vision allows him to see beyond the surface, uncovering deeper meanings and unveiling hidden truths. 
indeterminate
indeterminate
[Přídavné jméno]

not known, measured, or specified precisely

neurčitý, nepřesný

neurčitý, nepřesný

Ex: The future of the project remains indeterminate, as the team is still evaluating various factors. 
inexpedient
inexpedient
[Přídavné jméno]

impractical, inconvenient, and inadvisable

nevhodný, nepraktický

nevhodný, nepraktický

irresolute
irresolute
[Přídavné jméno]

hesitant and uncertain about what to do

nerozhodný, váhavý

nerozhodný, váhavý

Ex: Faced with multiple options, she felt irresolute and couldn't make a decision. 
unanimous
unanimous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a group) fully in agreement on something

jednohlasný, shodný

jednohlasný, shodný

Ex: The committee was unanimous in approving the new budget. 
undisputed
undisputed
[Přídavné jméno]

accepted as true or genuine, without any doubt or disagreement

nepochybný, neoddiskutovatelný

nepochybný, neoddiskutovatelný

Ex: The undisputed leader of the team led by example, inspiring everyone with their dedication. 
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