pattern

Zaawansowane Słownictwo do TOEFL - Rada i Decyzja

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących rady i decyzji, takich jak "edify", "proffer", "mentee" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to admonish
to admonish
[Czasownik]

to strongly advise a person to take a particular action

napominać, doradzać

napominać, doradzać

Ex: The coach admonished the players to adhere to fair play and sportsmanship during the game. 
to commend
to commend
[Czasownik]

to speak positively about someone or something and suggest their suitability

rekomendować, chwalić

rekomendować, chwalić

Ex: The doctor commended the new treatment to her patients for its effectiveness in managing chronic pain. 
to contemplate
to contemplate
[Czasownik]

to think about or consider something as a possibility

rozważać, zastanawiać się nad

rozważać, zastanawiać się nad

Ex: After years of hard work, he decided to contemplate retirement and enjoy a slower pace of life. 
to deliberate
to deliberate
[Czasownik]

to think carefully about something and consider it before making a decision

rozważać, przemyśleć dokładnie

rozważać, przemyśleć dokładnie

Ex: Before accepting the job offer, she took time to deliberate the pros and cons. 
to edify
to edify
[Czasownik]

to make someone develop intellectually or morally

budować, pouczać

budować, pouczać

Ex: The philosopher's writings aim to edify readers by provoking thoughtful reflection on life's complexities. 
to enjoin
to enjoin
[Czasownik]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

nakazać, rozkazać

nakazać, rozkazać

Ex: The judge enjoined the defendant from contacting the plaintiff while the case was pending. 
to expostulate
to expostulate
[Czasownik]

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

upominać, ostro protestować

upominać, ostro protestować

Ex: Yesterday, I expostulated with my colleague about their unprofessional behavior. 
to heed
to heed
[Czasownik]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

zważać na, słuchać

zważać na, słuchać

Ex: It's important to heed the advice of experienced hikers when trekking in unfamiliar terrain. 
to hustle
to hustle
[Czasownik]

to convince or make someone do something

przekonywać, popychać

przekonywać, popychać

Ex: With charm and enthusiasm, the team leader hustled the team to meet the tight project deadline. 
to remonstrate
to remonstrate
[Czasownik]

to argue and express one's disagreement or objection to something

protestować, sprzeciwiać się

protestować, sprzeciwiać się

Ex: The employees gathered to remonstrate against the sudden changes in their work hours. 
to opt
to opt
[Czasownik]

to choose something over something else

optywać, wybierać

optywać, wybierać

Ex: Given the tight schedule, she decided to opt for the quicker route to the airport. 
to proffer
to proffer
[Czasownik]

‌to offer an explanation, advice, or one's opinion on something

zaproponować,  przedstawić

zaproponować, przedstawić

Ex: Despite his reservations, John proffered his opinion on the matter, hoping to contribute to the discussion. 
to procrastinate
to procrastinate
[Czasownik]

to postpone something that needs to be done

odkładać, prokrastynować

odkładać, prokrastynować

Ex: She procrastinated studying for her exam until the night before. 
to waver
to waver
[Czasownik]

to hold back and hesitate due to uncertainty

wahać się, chwiać się

wahać się, chwiać się

Ex: Sarah could see him waver in his commitment to the project as the challenges grew. 
to resolve
to resolve
[Czasownik]

to make a decision with determination

zdecydować,  postanowić

zdecydować, postanowić

Ex: After much consideration, she resolved to pursue her dream of starting her own business. 
consultancy
consultancy
[Rzeczownik]

the practice of giving professional advice within a particular field

konsulting

konsulting

disincentive
disincentive
[Rzeczownik]

something that makes one less encouraged to do something

czynnik zniechęcający, demotywator

czynnik zniechęcający, demotywator

mentor
mentor
[Rzeczownik]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, przewodnik

mentor, przewodnik

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 
mentee
mentee
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is advised or trained under the supervision of a mentor

mentee, uczeń

mentee, uczeń

sermon
sermon
[Rzeczownik]

ethical advice that one gives during a long conversation

kazanie, przemowa moralna

kazanie, przemowa moralna

steer
steer
[Rzeczownik]

a signal, advice, or indication pointing to a potential opportunity or course of action

wskazówka, rada

wskazówka, rada

Ex: He got a steer from his mentor about the new job opening. 
veto
veto
[Rzeczownik]

a vote or formal decision that prevents a proposal or measure from being approved

weto, prawo weta

weto, prawo weta

Ex: The council used its veto to block the new zoning law. 
volition
volition
[Rzeczownik]

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

wola, wolna wola

wola, wolna wola

Ex: She chose to pursue a career in art of her own volition, following her passion rather than external pressures. 
ambivalent
ambivalent
[przymiotnik]

having contradictory views or feelings about something or someone

ambivalentny, sprzeczny

ambivalentny, sprzeczny

Ex: She felt ambivalent about the job offer because it required moving to a new city. 
fuzzy
fuzzy
[przymiotnik]

confused and unable to think clearly

zamglony, zdezorientowany

zamglony, zdezorientowany

Ex: After staying up all night studying, her mind felt fuzzy, and she struggled to focus on the exam questions. 
incisive
incisive
[przymiotnik]

capable of quickly grasping complex topics and offer clear and insightful perspectives

przenikliwy, bystry

przenikliwy, bystry

Ex: His incisive vision allows him to see beyond the surface, uncovering deeper meanings and unveiling hidden truths. 
indeterminate
indeterminate
[przymiotnik]

not known, measured, or specified precisely

nieokreślony, niedokładny

nieokreślony, niedokładny

Ex: The future of the project remains indeterminate, as the team is still evaluating various factors. 
inexpedient
inexpedient
[przymiotnik]

impractical, inconvenient, and inadvisable

niecelowy, niepraktyczny

niecelowy, niepraktyczny

irresolute
irresolute
[przymiotnik]

hesitant and uncertain about what to do

niezdecydowany, wahający się

niezdecydowany, wahający się

Ex: Faced with multiple options, she felt irresolute and couldn't make a decision. 
unanimous
unanimous
[przymiotnik]

(of a group) fully in agreement on something

jednomyślny, zgodny

jednomyślny, zgodny

Ex: The committee was unanimous in approving the new budget. 
undisputed
undisputed
[przymiotnik]

accepted as true or genuine, without any doubt or disagreement

niepodważalny, bezsporny

niepodważalny, bezsporny

Ex: The undisputed leader of the team led by example, inspiring everyone with their dedication. 
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