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واژگان برای IELTS General (نمره 8-9) - سفر و مهاجرت

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به سفر و مهاجرت را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون عمومی آموزش آیلتس ضروری هستند.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
agritourism
agritourism
[اسم]

the activity of visiting the countryside and staying with local farmers in rural areas of a foreign country

گردشگری زراعی

گردشگری زراعی

Ex: The family planned a weekend getaway to a countryside farm that offered agritourism activities like apple picking and cheese making. 
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staycation
staycation
[اسم]

a vacation that one spends at or near one's home instead of traveling somewhere

تعطیلات در خانه

تعطیلات در خانه

Ex: They decided to have a staycation this summer, exploring local attractions and relaxing at home. 
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luggage carousel

a rotating conveyor system at an airport where checked luggage is delivered to passengers after a flight

وسیله‌ای که چمدان‌های بررسی شده را به مسافران تحویل می‌دهد

وسیله‌ای که چمدان‌های بررسی شده را به مسافران تحویل می‌دهد

Ex: Passengers eagerly gathered around the luggage carousel, waiting for their suitcases to appear. 
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hostelry
hostelry
[اسم]

an inn or a place that provides lodging, especially for travelers or guests

مهمان‌خانه

مهمان‌خانه

Ex: The weary travelers sought refuge in a charming hostelry at the edge of the forest. 
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rack rate
rack rate
[اسم]

the standard or published price for a hotel room or service before any discounts or special offers are applied

قیمت استاندارد

قیمت استاندارد

Ex: The hotel's rack rate for a standard room was $200 per night, but they were offering a discounted rate for guests who booked in advance. 
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valet
valet
[اسم]

someone whose job is parking customers' cars at restaurants or hotels

متصدی پارکینگ (هتل و رستوران)

متصدی پارکینگ (هتل و رستوران)

Ex: The restaurant offered valet parking for its patrons, allowing them to arrive and depart with ease. 
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bucket shop
bucket shop
[اسم]

a travel agency or ticket seller that offers inexpensive or discounted fares, often with a focus on budget or low-cost travel options

آژانس مسافرتی

آژانس مسافرتی

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tourist trap
tourist trap
[اسم]

a place, often a popular attraction, that tends to overcharge tourists or offer low-quality goods or experiences for the sake of profit

مکانی که به گردشگران گرانفروشی می‌کند

مکانی که به گردشگران گرانفروشی می‌کند

Ex: The restaurant near the popular landmark was a tourist trap, with overpriced meals and mediocre food quality. 
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deportation
deportation
[اسم]

the expulsion of a non-citizen or foreigner from a country, often for being undesirable or violating laws

اخراج (از کشور میزبان), دیپورت

اخراج (از کشور میزبان), دیپورت

Ex: The authorities ordered the deportation of illegal immigrants. 
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refoulement
refoulement
[اسم]

the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution

بازگرداندن پناهندگان

بازگرداندن پناهندگان

Ex: Human rights organizations condemned the government's policy of refoulement, arguing that it violated fundamental principles of asylum and protection. 
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emigre
emigre
[اسم]

an individual who has left their native country to settle in another due to political reasons, war, or other upheavals

مهاجر

مهاجر

Ex: The writer, once an emigré from a totalitarian regime, found solace and freedom in their new country, where they could express themselves without fear of persecution. 
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estimated time of departure

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

زمان تقریبی حرکت

زمان تقریبی حرکت

Ex: The airline sent a notification to passengers with the estimated time of departure for their flight, indicating a slight delay due to inclement weather. 
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estimated time of arrival

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

زمان تقریبی رسیدن به مقصد

زمان تقریبی رسیدن به مقصد

Ex: The pilot announced that the estimated time of arrival at their destination would be in approximately two hours. 
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repatriate
repatriate
[اسم]

a person who has returned to their home country after living abroad

مهاجری که به کشور خود برگشته

مهاجری که به کشور خود برگشته

Ex: The embassy provided assistance to the repatriates stranded in the foreign country. 
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to expatriate

to banish or force an individual to live in another country

تبعید کردن

تبعید کردن

Ex: The authoritarian regime decided to expatriate political dissidents who posed a threat to its authority. 
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to detrain
to detrain
[فعل]

to get off a train

از قطار پیاده شدن

از قطار پیاده شدن

Ex: Passengers should detrain only when the train comes to a complete stop at the station platform. 
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to deplane
to deplane
[فعل]

to leave an aircraft after it has landed

از هواپیما پیاده شدن

از هواپیما پیاده شدن

Ex: Flight attendants assisted elderly passengers as they prepared to deplane, ensuring a safe and orderly disembarkation. 
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to alight
to alight
[فعل]

to settle or land on a surface, often referring to a bird or insect

(روی یک سطح) نشستن, فرود آمدن

(روی یک سطح) نشستن, فرود آمدن

Ex: As the sun set, fireflies began to alight on the branches, filling the forest with their gentle glow. 
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to detour
to detour
[فعل]

to take or lead on a roundabout way, especially when a more direct route is unavailable or blocked

از بیراهه رفتن

از بیراهه رفتن

Ex: The road was closed for construction, so the drivers had to detour through a nearby neighborhood. 
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to derail
to derail
[فعل]

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

خارج شدن از ریل (قطار)

خارج شدن از ریل (قطار)

Ex: The heavy rain and slippery tracks led to a tragic incident as the express train derailed. 
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to ply
to ply
[فعل]

to travel along a specific path on a regular basis

رفت‌و‌آمد کردن در یک مسیر

رفت‌و‌آمد کردن در یک مسیر

Ex: The bus would ply the city streets, stopping at designated locations to pick up and drop off passengers. 
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to naturalize

to grant citizenship to a foreigner

تبعه کردن, به تابعیت کشوری درآوردن، شهروند کردن

تبعه کردن, به تابعیت کشوری درآوردن، شهروند کردن

Ex: He was naturalized after passing the citizenship exam. 
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bed and breakfast
bed and breakfast
[عبارت]

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

مهمان‌خانه کوچک

مهمان‌خانه کوچک

Ex: We found a bed and breakfast that was only a short walk from the town center. 
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internally displaced person

a person who has been forced to flee their home but remains within their country's borders due to conflict, violence, natural disasters, or human rights violations

مهاجرت اجباری داخلی

مهاجرت اجباری داخلی

Ex: The ongoing conflict in the region has resulted in the displacement of thousands of people, many of whom are now classified as internally displaced persons. 
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emigree
emigree
[اسم]

a female individual who has left their country to live elsewhere, often for political reasons

مهاجر (زن)

مهاجر (زن)

Ex: As an emigrée, she brought with her a rich cultural heritage, blending elements of her homeland with the traditions of her adopted country. 
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