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Słownictwo do IELTS General (Wynik 8-9) - Podróże i migracje

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z podróżami i migracją, które są niezbędne do egzaminu General Training IELTS.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
agritourism
[Rzeczownik]

the activity of visiting the countryside and staying with local farmers in rural areas of a foreign country

agroturystyka, turystyka wiejska

agroturystyka, turystyka wiejska

Ex: She enjoyed agritourism visit to the dairy farm , where she learned how to milk cows and make butter .
staycation
[Rzeczownik]

a vacation that one spends at or near one's home instead of traveling somewhere

wakacje w domu, urlop w miejscu zamieszkania

wakacje w domu, urlop w miejscu zamieszkania

Ex: She planned staycation spa day , complete with massages and facials at a local wellness center .
luggage carousel
[Rzeczownik]

a rotating conveyor system at an airport where checked luggage is delivered to passengers after a flight

karuzela bagażowa, taśma bagażowa

karuzela bagażowa, taśma bagażowa

Ex: Airport staff monitored luggage carousel to assist passengers and address any issues with misplaced or lost baggage .
hostelry
[Rzeczownik]

an inn or a place that provides lodging, especially for travelers or guests

gospoda, zajazd

gospoda, zajazd

Ex: The mountain town boasted a hostelry with breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks .
rack rate
[Rzeczownik]

the standard or published price for a hotel room or service before any discounts or special offers are applied

stawka wyjściowa, cena katalogowa

stawka wyjściowa, cena katalogowa

Ex: He decided to book the room directly through the hotel 's website to ensure he got the best rate , even if it was slightly higher than rack rate advertised elsewhere .
valet
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose job is parking customers' cars at restaurants or hotels

valet, parker

valet, parker

Ex: valet carefully maneuvered the expensive sports car into a parking spot , ensuring it was safe and secure .
bucket shop
[Rzeczownik]

a travel agency or ticket seller that offers inexpensive or discounted fares, often with a focus on budget or low-cost travel options

biuro podróży budżetowych, agencja turystyczna oferująca tanie bilety

biuro podróży budżetowych, agencja turystyczna oferująca tanie bilety

tourist trap
[Rzeczownik]

a place, often a popular attraction, that tends to overcharge tourists or offer low-quality goods or experiences for the sake of profit

pułapka turystyczna, atrakcja turystyczna

pułapka turystyczna, atrakcja turystyczna

Ex: After being disappointed by tourist trap restaurant , they wandered off the beaten path and discovered a charming local eatery serving authentic cuisine at reasonable prices .
deportation
[Rzeczownik]

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

deportacja, wysiedlenie

deportacja, wysiedlenie

Ex: Despite living in the country for years , he deportation after being convicted of a serious crime .
refoulement
[Rzeczownik]

the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution

refoulement, odrzucenie azylu

refoulement, odrzucenie azylu

Ex: The refugee camp provided a safe haven for those fleeing persecution , ensuring that they were protected refoulement and given the opportunity to seek asylum .
emigre
[Rzeczownik]

an individual who has left their native country to settle in another due to political reasons, war, or other upheavals

emigrant, emigrować

emigrant, emigrować

Ex: Despite the challenges of being an emigré, he remained hopeful for the future, grateful for the opportunities and freedoms afforded to him in his new country.

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

szacowany czas odlotu, planowany czas odlotu

szacowany czas odlotu, planowany czas odlotu

Ex: The captain announced estimated time of departure for the ferry , advising passengers to board promptly to ensure an on-time departure .

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

szacowany czas przybycia, przewidywany czas przybycia

szacowany czas przybycia, przewidywany czas przybycia

Ex: The conference organizers sent out an email with estimated time of arrival for the keynote speaker , allowing attendees to plan accordingly .
repatriate
[Rzeczownik]

a person who has returned to their home country after living abroad

repatriant, powrót do kraju

repatriant, powrót do kraju

Ex: repatriates shared their stories of resilience and hope during a community event .
to expatriate
[Czasownik]

to banish or force an individual to live in another country

wygnanie, eksplantacja

wygnanie, eksplantacja

Ex: Some countries expatriate individuals involved in financial fraud or corruption to face justice .
to detrain
[Czasownik]

to get off a train

wysiadać z pociągu, opóźniać na stacji

wysiadać z pociągu, opóźniać na stacji

Ex: The elderly passengers were assisted by station staff to detrain and navigate the platform .
to deplane
[Czasownik]

to leave an aircraft after it has landed

wysiadać z samolotu, opuszczać samolot

wysiadać z samolotu, opuszczać samolot

Ex: Passengers with connecting flights were advised deplane promptly to allow sufficient time for the next leg of their journey .
to alight
[Czasownik]

to settle or land on a surface, often referring to a bird or insect

osiąść, przysiąść

osiąść, przysiąść

Ex: Bees buzzed around the gardenalighting on flowers to collect pollen for their hive .
to detour
[Czasownik]

to take or lead on a roundabout way, especially when a more direct route is unavailable or blocked

objazdować, zjechać

objazdować, zjechać

Ex: The detoured briefly to pick up passengers stranded at a temporarily closed station .
to derail
[Czasownik]

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

wykoleić, zjechać z torów

wykoleić, zjechać z torów

Ex: A freight train carrying derailed in a remote area .
to ply
[Czasownik]

to travel along a specific path on a regular basis

kursować, jeździć

kursować, jeździć

Ex: In the early hours , the milkman ply the neighborhood , leaving fresh dairy products at doorsteps .
to naturalize
[Czasownik]

to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

nadać obywatelstwo, ujawniać obywatelstwo

nadać obywatelstwo, ujawniać obywatelstwo

Ex: The family eagerly awaited their turn to naturalized, excited to officially become citizens of their new country and fully participate in its democratic process .

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

Ex: After a long day of sightseeing , they returned to bed and breakfast for a restful night ’s sleep .

a person who has been forced to flee their home but remains within their country's borders due to conflict, violence, natural disasters, or human rights violations

osoba wewnętrznie przesiedlona, osoba przesiedlona wewnętrznie

osoba wewnętrznie przesiedlona, osoba przesiedlona wewnętrznie

Ex: Efforts to address the needs internally displaced persons must prioritize their safety , security , and well-being , while also working towards durable solutions that allow them to rebuild their lives and communities .
emigree
[Rzeczownik]

a female individual who has left their country to live elsewhere, often for political reasons

emigra, emigrantka

emigra, emigrantka

Ex: The community welcomed the emigrée with open arms, recognizing the strength and courage it took to leave behind everything familiar and start anew in a foreign land.
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