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فهرست واژگان سطح C2 - Politics

در اینجا تمام کلمات ضروری برای صحبت در مورد سیاست را که به طور خاص برای زبان آموزان سطح C2 جمع آوری شده است، یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C2 Vocabulary
utopia

an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

آرمان‌شهر

آرمان‌شهر

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "utopia"
absolutism

the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times

مطلق‌گرایی

مطلق‌گرایی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "absolutism"
populism

a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support

عوام‌گرایی, پوپولیسم

عوام‌گرایی, پوپولیسم

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "populism"
totalitarianism

the belief in and implementation of a political system where the government possesses absolute control over its citizens

تمامیت‌خواهی

تمامیت‌خواهی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "totalitarianism"
psephology

the scientific study of elections, including the analysis of voting patterns, behavior, and electoral systems, to understand and predict political outcomes

انتخابات‌پژوهی

انتخابات‌پژوهی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "psephology"
agitprop

the political propaganda, especially in the form of art, literature, or media, used to promote a particular ideology, cause, or political agenda

اطلاعات سیاسی گمراه‌کننده

اطلاعات سیاسی گمراه‌کننده

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "agitprop"
brinkmanship

the practice of pushing a dangerous situation or confrontation to the edge of disaster, often with the intention of achieving a specific outcome

یک موقعیت را تا مرز فاجعه سوق دادن

یک موقعیت را تا مرز فاجعه سوق دادن

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "brinkmanship"
constitutionalism

the commitment to governing in accordance with the principles and provisions specified in a constitution, promoting the rule of law and safeguarding individual rights

مشروطیت

مشروطیت

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "constitutionalism"
dog whistle

a coded message intended to be understood by a particular group while remaining unnoticed or ambiguous to others

پیام سرّی, پیام مخفی

پیام سرّی, پیام مخفی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "dog whistle"
geopolitics

the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions

ژئوپلیتیک

ژئوپلیتیک

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "geopolitics"
power politics

the use of political, economic, or military power to achieve and maintain influence and control on the global or national stage

سیاست قدرت, زورطلبی

سیاست قدرت, زورطلبی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "power politics"
fanaticism

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

تعصب

تعصب

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "fanaticism"
militarism

the belief that a country must have a strong military force in order to seem more powerful

نظامی‌گری, بسط و گسترش قوای نظامی، ارتش‌گرایی

نظامی‌گری, بسط و گسترش قوای نظامی، ارتش‌گرایی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "militarism"
statism

the belief in or practice of giving a central government significant control over social and economic affairs

دولت‌گرایی

دولت‌گرایی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "statism"
unilateralism

the practice or principle of a nation or party taking actions, making decisions, or forming alliances without seeking or considering the approval, consensus, or cooperation of others

یک‌جانبه‌گرایی

یک‌جانبه‌گرایی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "unilateralism"
incumbent

the current holder of a particular office or position, especially in politics

متصدی

متصدی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "incumbent"
sedition

the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

فتنه, اغتشاش

فتنه, اغتشاش

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "sedition"
skirmish

a short, political argument, particularly between rivals

درگیری, کشمکش، زدوخورد

درگیری, کشمکش، زدوخورد

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "skirmish"
suffrage

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

حق رأی

حق رأی

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "suffrage"
siege

the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

محاصره

محاصره

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "siege"
to promulgate

to make a formal statement presenting a new rule, law, etc. that is going to be put into action

اجرا کردن (یک قانون)

اجرا کردن (یک قانون)

[فعل]
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تعریف و معنای "to promulgate"
caucus

a party meeting to discuss policy or select candidates

رایزنش

رایزنش

[اسم]
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تعریف و معنای "caucus"
bipartisan

involving the cooperation or agreement of two political parties, especially those usually opposed to each other, to achieve a common goal or outcome

دو حزبی

دو حزبی

[صفت]
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تعریف و معنای "bipartisan"
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