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علوم طبیعی SAT - Zoology

در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با جانورشناسی مانند "breed"، "pupate"، "ornithologist" و غیره آشنا خواهید شد که برای SAT های خود به آنها نیاز خواهید داشت.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
entomologist

a scientist who specializes in the study of insects, including their behavior, ecology, and classification

حشره‌شناس

حشره‌شناس

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تعریف و معنای "entomologist"
ornithologist

a scientist who specializes in the study of birds, including their behavior, ecology, and evolution

پرنده‌شناس

پرنده‌شناس

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تعریف و معنای "ornithologist"
herpetologist

a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians

هرپتولوژیست, دانشمند خزندگان و دوزیستان

هرپتولوژیست, دانشمند خزندگان و دوزیستان

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تعریف و معنای "herpetologist"
to breed

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

تولیدمثل کردن

تولیدمثل کردن

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تعریف و معنای "to breed"
to hatch

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

از تخم درآمدن, سر از تخم درآوردن

از تخم درآمدن, سر از تخم درآوردن

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تعریف و معنای "to hatch"
clutch size

the number of eggs or offspring produced by a single reproductive effort, typically by a bird, reptile, or insect

اندازه تخم گذاری, تعداد تخم ها

اندازه تخم گذاری, تعداد تخم ها

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تعریف و معنای "clutch size"
to incubate

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

روی تخم خوابیدن (پرندگان)

روی تخم خوابیدن (پرندگان)

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تعریف و معنای "to incubate"
migratory

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

مهاجر

مهاجر

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تعریف و معنای "migratory"
larval

relating to or characteristic of the larva stage, which is an early, immature form of an animal that undergoes metamorphosis

لاروئی, لارو

لاروئی, لارو

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تعریف و معنای "larval"
to pupate

to transform from the larval stage into a pupa during an insect's development

پیله کردن, به پیله رفتن

پیله کردن, به پیله رفتن

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تعریف و معنای "to pupate"
invertebrate

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

بی‌مهرگان

بی‌مهرگان

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تعریف و معنای "invertebrate"
marine

relating to the sea or ocean, especially in terms of the animals and plants that live there

دریایی, دریایی-

دریایی, دریایی-

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تعریف و معنای "marine"
feline

any animal in the cat family

گربه‌سان

گربه‌سان

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تعریف و معنای "feline"
primate

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

نخستی‌سان (جانورشناسی), نخستی

نخستی‌سان (جانورشناسی), نخستی

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تعریف و معنای "primate"
mammal

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

پستاندار

پستاندار

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تعریف و معنای "mammal"
amphibian

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

دوزیست

دوزیست

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تعریف و معنای "amphibian"
rodent

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

جونده

جونده

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تعریف و معنای "rodent"
reptile

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

خزنده

خزنده

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تعریف و معنای "reptile"
arachnid

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

عنکبوتیان

عنکبوتیان

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monotreme

any mammal that lays eggs and is only found in Australia, such as platypus

تک‌سوراخ‌سانان, مونوتریم‌ها

تک‌سوراخ‌سانان, مونوتریم‌ها

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تعریف و معنای "monotreme"
waterfowl

any aquatic bird, especially a game bird of fresh waters

غازسانان

غازسانان

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تعریف و معنای "waterfowl"
mollusk

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

نرم‌تن

نرم‌تن

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تعریف و معنای "mollusk"
ungulate

a hoofed mammal, typically herbivorous, which includes animals such as horses, cows, deer, and elephants

پستاندار حوافی, ماده حوافی

پستاندار حوافی, ماده حوافی

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تعریف و معنای "ungulate"
hawkmoth

a type of moth belonging to the family Sphingidae, known for their rapid flight and ability to hover while feeding on nectar from flowers

شپشک پیشانی دار, مگس شگاف

شپشک پیشانی دار, مگس شگاف

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تعریف و معنای "hawkmoth"
nematode

any long and cylindrical worm with a segmented body that is either parasitic or free-living

کرم لوله‌ای

کرم لوله‌ای

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تعریف و معنای "nematode"
seabird

a bird that lives near the sea

مرغ دریایی

مرغ دریایی

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تعریف و معنای "seabird"
oyster

a type of shellfish found in the ocean, known for its hard, irregular shell and prized for the pearls it can produce

صدف

صدف

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تعریف و معنای "oyster"
crustacean

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

سخت‌پوست

سخت‌پوست

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تعریف و معنای "crustacean"
arthropod

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

بندپا

بندپا

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تعریف و معنای "arthropod"
magpie

a black-and-white crow with a long tail that is noted for its intelligence

زاغی

زاغی

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locust

a large grasshopper that lives in hot countries and flies in large swarms, destroying crops

آفت ملخ

آفت ملخ

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تعریف و معنای "locust"
simian

a primate of the group that includes monkeys, apes, and humans

میمون‌مانند

میمون‌مانند

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macaque

a type of monkey that belongs to the Old World monkey family, characterized by their long tails, cheek pouches

ماکاک

ماکاک

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barnacle

a marine arthropod with an external shell that attaches itself to a surface and feeds on particles that are in the water

کشتی‌چسب, سرخاب

کشتی‌چسب, سرخاب

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hominid

a member of the biological family Hominidae, which includes humans, their ancestors, and other great apes like chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans

هومینید, عضو خانواده هومینیده

هومینید, عضو خانواده هومینیده

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echidna

a small egg-laying mammal that is covered in spines, has a pointed snout and originates from Australia

مورچه‌خورک, مورچه‌خور خاردار، اکیدنه

مورچه‌خورک, مورچه‌خور خاردار، اکیدنه

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تعریف و معنای "echidna"
beaver

a semiaquatic rodent with a wide tail and strong teeth that builds dams across streams and is mainly found in the Northern hemisphere

سگ آبی

سگ آبی

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orca

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

نهنگ قاتل

نهنگ قاتل

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canine

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

سگان, گُرگان

سگان, گُرگان

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plover

a small shorebird with a short hard-tipped bill and a stout build

سلیم (پرنده‌شناسی)

سلیم (پرنده‌شناسی)

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quail

a small ground-dwelling bird of passage with brownish plumage that has a short tail and is hunted by people

بلدرچین

بلدرچین

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sea urchin

a small marine animal that is covered with spines and has a round shell, harvested for food

توتیای دریایی, خارپشت دریایی

توتیای دریایی, خارپشت دریایی

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tanager

a colorful bird species found in the Americas, known for its vibrant plumage, melodious songs, and important ecological role in seed dispersal

*فرخندگان

*فرخندگان

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skunk

a small mammal belonging to the weasel family with black and white stripes that can produce a strong unpleasant smell when attacked, native to North America

گندراسو, راسوی بدبو

گندراسو, راسوی بدبو

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humpback whale

a large marine mammal known for its distinctive appearance, acrobatic behavior, and complex songs

نهنگ گوژپشت

نهنگ گوژپشت

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porcupine

an animal with sharp needle-like parts on its body and tail, used for protection

خارپشت, تشی

خارپشت, تشی

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palomino

a cream or golden horse with a white tail and mane

اسب پالومینو

اسب پالومینو

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replete

a specialized caste of social insects, such as ants or termites, that are engorged with food and serve as living food storage units within the colony

پر شده, سرشار

پر شده, سرشار

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quill

a sharp, stiff, hollow spine found on the body of porcupines or hedgehogs, serving as a defensive mechanism against predators

*تیغ جوجه‌تیغی

*تیغ جوجه‌تیغی

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tentacle

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

بازوچه, بازوچه

بازوچه, بازوچه

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tail fin

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

پرهٔ دمی, دم

پرهٔ دمی, دم

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تعریف و معنای "tail fin"
talon

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

پنجه (پرنده شکاری), چنگال

پنجه (پرنده شکاری), چنگال

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proboscis

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

*خرطوم

*خرطوم

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تعریف و معنای "proboscis"
snout

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

پوزه

پوزه

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clamshell

the bivalve shell of a clam, characterized by two symmetrical halves that hinge together

صدف صدف, پوسته صدف

صدف صدف, پوسته صدف

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appendage

any external body part that protrudes from an organism's main body, often used to describe limbs, antennae, or other structures

پیوست, اندام

پیوست, اندام

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electroreception

the biological ability of certain animals to detect electrical fields in their environment to locate prey, navigate, and communicate

الکترو گیرایی

الکترو گیرایی

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تعریف و معنای "electroreception"
magnetoreception

the biological ability of certain organisms to perceive and orient themselves based on the Earth's magnetic field

مغناطیس حس

مغناطیس حس

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تعریف و معنای "magnetoreception"
metamorphosis

a biological process in which an animal undergoes a significant change in form and structure during its life cycle, typically seen in insects, amphibians, and other animals

دگرگونی, تحول

دگرگونی, تحول

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