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آزمون ACT - نگرش‌های منفی و خنثی

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به نگرش های منفی و خنثی، مانند "ترسو"، "اخم"، "تحقیر" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که به شما در قبولی در آزمون های ACT کمک می کند.

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املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Essential Vocabulary for ACT
indignation
indignation
[اسم]

a feeling of anger or annoyance aroused by something unjust, unworthy, or mean

خشم, عصبانیت

خشم, عصبانیت

Ex: Her voice trembled with indignation at the unfair accusation. 
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skepticism
skepticism
[اسم]

a doubting or questioning attitude towards ideas, beliefs, or claims that are generally accepted

شکاکیت

شکاکیت

Ex: Her skepticism about the new diet fad led her to research its effectiveness before trying it. 
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cynicism
cynicism
[اسم]

a doubtful view toward others' honesty or intentions

بدگمانی

بدگمانی

Ex: The film highlighted the cynicism of modern society, where people often doubt the goodness in others. 
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complacency
complacency
[اسم]

a feeling of self-satisfaction or contentment, often accompanied by a lack of awareness of potential dangers

رضایت از خود, خشنودی

رضایت از خود, خشنودی

Ex: The team's early successes led to complacency, causing them to underestimate their competition in the final match. 
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contempt
contempt
[اسم]

the disregard and lack of respect for someone or something seen as insignificant or unworthy

تحقیر, نفرت

تحقیر, نفرت

Ex: She looked at his suggestion with contempt, dismissing it immediately. 
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disdain
disdain
[اسم]

the feeling that someone or something is not worthy of respect or consideration

کوچک‌پنداری, دون‌پنداری

کوچک‌پنداری, دون‌پنداری

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resentment
resentment
[اسم]

a lasting feeling of anger or bitterness because of unfair treatment

رنجش, دل‌خوری

رنجش, دل‌خوری

Ex: She felt resentment when she was left out. 
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mania
mania
[اسم]

an intense enthusiasm or obsession for something, often to an excessive or uncontrollable degree

شیدایی,  وسواس

شیدایی, وسواس

Ex: His mania for collecting rare coins led him to travel the world in search of unique pieces. 
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brazen
brazen
[صفت]

behaving without shame or fear and refusing to follow traditional rules or manners

بی‌باک, بی‌شرم

بی‌باک, بی‌شرم

Ex: The employee's brazen attitude during the meeting surprised everyone as she openly challenged the boss's decisions. 
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morose
morose
[صفت]

having a sullen, gloomy, or pessimistic disposition

ترش‌رو, بدخلق یا بدبین

ترش‌رو, بدخلق یا بدبین

Ex: After receiving disappointing news, he became morose and withdrew from social interactions. 
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sullen
sullen
[صفت]

bad-tempered, gloomy, and usually silent

عبوس, کج‌خلق

عبوس, کج‌خلق

Ex: After losing the game, he sat in the corner with a sullen expression, refusing to talk to anyone. 
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mercurial
mercurial
[صفت]

prone to unpredicted and sudden changes

متغیر, ناپایدار

متغیر, ناپایدار

Ex: Her mercurial mood swings made it hard for friends to keep up. 
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sheepish
sheepish
[صفت]

showing a lack of confidence or courage in an awkward way

خجالتی, شرمسار

خجالتی, شرمسار

Ex: His sheepish demeanor in front of the crowd showed how nervous he was about public speaking. 
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resignedly
resignedly
[قید]

in a manner that shows acceptance of something undesirable or unavoidable without protest

با تسلیم, بدون اعتراض

با تسلیم, بدون اعتراض

Ex: She sighed resignedly and started cleaning up the mess, knowing it was her responsibility. 
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withdrawn
withdrawn
[صفت]

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

گوشه‌گیر, منزوی

گوشه‌گیر, منزوی

Ex: Since starting at the new school, he became increasingly withdrawn, preferring to spend time alone. 
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prone
prone
[صفت]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

متمایل, مستعد

متمایل, مستعد

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
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apt
apt
[صفت]

having a natural tendency toward something

مستعد, تمایل دار

مستعد, تمایل دار

Ex: She is apt to excel in mathematics due to her strong analytical skills. 
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apathy
apathy
[اسم]

a general lack of interest, concern, or enthusiasm toward things in life

بی‌تفاوتی, بی‌علاقگی

بی‌تفاوتی, بی‌علاقگی

Ex: The student's apathy towards his studies was evident in his consistently low grades. 
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reserve
reserve
[اسم]

a tendency to keep one's thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs to oneself

توداری, محتاط‌بودن، کم‌رویی

توداری, محتاط‌بودن، کم‌رویی

Ex: She admired his reserve during the heated argument, as he stayed calm and collected. 
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disposition
disposition
[اسم]

the usual attitude of a person in any given circumstance

طبیعت, سرشت

طبیعت, سرشت

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impassively
impassively
[قید]

in a manner that shows no emotion, feeling, or reaction

بی احساس, بدون نشان دادن احساسات

بی احساس, بدون نشان دادن احساسات

Ex: He listened impassively to the news, not letting his true feelings show. 
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rampant
rampant
[صفت]

characterized by unchecked, aggressive, or uncontrollable behavior

افسارگسیخته

افسارگسیخته

Ex: Crime was rampant in the city after the blackout. 
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sarcastic
sarcastic
[صفت]

stating the opposite of what one means to criticize, insult, mock, or make a joke

طعنه‌آمیز, کنایه‌آمیز

طعنه‌آمیز, کنایه‌آمیز

Ex: His sarcastic remarks often left others feeling offended or belittled. 
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snobbish
snobbish
[صفت]

displaying an attitude of superiority toward those perceived as inferior, often due to social status, wealth, or education

مغرور, متکبر

مغرور, متکبر

Ex: Her snobbish remarks about the neighborhood offended many of the residents. 
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pejorative
pejorative
[صفت]

having a negative or belittling connotation

تحقیرآمیز

تحقیرآمیز

Ex: She used pejorative language to describe her rival's work. 
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disgruntled
disgruntled
[صفت]

feeling dissatisfied, often due to a sense of unfair treatment or disappointment

ناراضی

ناراضی

Ex: The disgruntled employee expressed frustration with the company's new policies during the meeting. 
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pessimistic
pessimistic
[صفت]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

بدبین

بدبین

Ex: Despite their hard work, he remained pessimistic about the chances of success. 
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to mistrust
to mistrust
[فعل]

to have doubts, reservations, or uncertainties about relying on someone or something

اطمینان نکردن به, اعتماد نداشتن

اطمینان نکردن به, اعتماد نداشتن

Ex: His suspicious nature causes him to instinctively mistrust people's intentions until they prove otherwise. 
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to belittle
to belittle
[فعل]

to speak or express derogatory remarks about someone

تحقیر نمودن, کم‌ارزش کردن، (کسی را) کوچک کردن

تحقیر نمودن, کم‌ارزش کردن، (کسی را) کوچک کردن

Ex: She often belittles her colleagues, making them feel inadequate. 
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to patronize
to patronize
[فعل]

to speak or behave in a way that implies that one is more knowledgeable, experienced, or intelligent than the other person

رفتار از‌بالا‌به‌پایین داشتن, رفتار تحقیر‌آمیز داشتن

رفتار از‌بالا‌به‌پایین داشتن, رفتار تحقیر‌آمیز داشتن

Ex: I feel she is patronizing me by her constant attempts to explain things to me as if I'm incapable of understanding. 
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to snicker
to snicker
[فعل]

to laugh quietly in a sneaky or mocking way

خنده زیر لب, قهقهه زدن

خنده زیر لب, قهقهه زدن

Ex: The students couldn't help but snicker when the teacher made a funny mistake. 
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to mock
to mock
[فعل]

to ridicule someone or something in a disrespectful manner

مسخره کردن, توهین کردن

مسخره کردن, توهین کردن

Ex: She did not appreciate being mocked for her fashion choices at the party. 
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to scoff
to scoff
[فعل]

to mock with contempt

تمسخر کردن, دست انداختن

تمسخر کردن, دست انداختن

Ex: He scoffed at the idea of ghosts. 
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to scowl
to scowl
[فعل]

to frown in a sullen or angry way

اخم کردن, ترشرویی کردن

اخم کردن, ترشرویی کردن

Ex: She scowled at the noisy children. 
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haughtily
haughtily
[قید]

in a manner that shows arrogant superiority toward others

با تکبر, به طور متکبرانه

با تکبر, به طور متکبرانه

Ex: She haughtily dismissed the suggestion, believing her own ideas were far superior. 
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blatantly
blatantly
[قید]

in an open and unashamed way, especially when violating rules or norms

بی‌پروا, آشکارا

بی‌پروا, آشکارا

Ex: He blatantly lied to the manager about finishing the project. 
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pretentiously

in a manner that tries to impress by pretending to have more importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed

با ادعا, به روشی متظاهرانه

با ادعا, به روشی متظاهرانه

Ex: He spoke pretentiously about his travels, exaggerating his experiences to seem more worldly. 
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hesitant
hesitant
[صفت]

uncertain or reluctant to act or speak, often due to doubt or indecision

مردد

مردد

Ex: The hesitant student stood at the front of the class, unsure whether to ask a question. 
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offhand
offhand
[قید]

In a dismissive or indifferent manner

بی‌تأمل, بی‌اعتنا

بی‌تأمل, بی‌اعتنا

Ex: He dismissed her concerns offhand, not realizing how important they were to her. 
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outspoken
outspoken
[صفت]

freely expressing one's opinions or ideas without holding back

صریح, بی‌پرده

صریح, بی‌پرده

Ex: The outspoken activist fearlessly spoke out against social injustices, rallying others to join the cause. 
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forthright
forthright
[صفت]

(of a person) straightforward in expressing thoughts or opinions

صریح, رک‌وراست

صریح, رک‌وراست

Ex: He is a forthright individual, always speaking his mind without hesitation. 
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blunt
blunt
[صفت]

having a plain and sometimes harsh way of expressing thoughts or opinions

مستقیم و صریح

مستقیم و صریح

Ex: Instead of sugarcoating the feedback, she gave a blunt assessment of the project's shortcomings. 
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candid
candid
[صفت]

open and direct about one's true feelings or intentions

رک

رک

Ex: She appreciated his candid feedback, which helped her understand her strengths and weaknesses. 
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willful
willful
[صفت]

stubbornly disregarding rules, advice, or the wishes of others

سرسخت, یکدنده

سرسخت, یکدنده

Ex: Despite the risks, her willful nature led her to pursue the dangerous expedition. 
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bashful
bashful
[صفت]

shy or timid, especially in social situations, often accompanied by a reluctance to draw attention to oneself

خجول, محجوب، خجالتی

خجول, محجوب، خجالتی

Ex: The bashful child hid behind their mother's leg when introduced to strangers at the party. 
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solemn
solemn
[صفت]

reflecting deep sincerity or a lack of humor

جدی, مصمم، موقر

جدی, مصمم، موقر

Ex: The solemn ceremony honored the sacrifices of those who served in the military. 
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objective
objective
[صفت]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

بی‌طرفانه, بی‌غرض

بی‌طرفانه, بی‌غرض

Ex: The journalist strived to provide an objective report, presenting the facts without bias. 
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matter-of-fact

presenting information in a straightforward, unemotional, and practical manner

عملی, مستقیم

عملی, مستقیم

Ex: He gave a matter-of-fact explanation of the procedure, focusing solely on the necessary steps. 
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timid
timid
[صفت]

lacking confidence or courage

ترسو, بزدل، کمرو

ترسو, بزدل، کمرو

Ex: She was too timid to speak up during meetings, fearing she would say something wrong. 
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detached
detached
[صفت]

lacking interest or emotional involvement

بی‌تفاوت, غیروابسطه (از نظر احساسی)

بی‌تفاوت, غیروابسطه (از نظر احساسی)

Ex: His detached demeanor during the meeting made it clear he wasn't invested in the project. 
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stern
stern
[صفت]

serious and strict in manner or attitude, often showing disapproval or authority

سخت‌گیر

سخت‌گیر

Ex: The stern teacher maintained order in the classroom with her strict rules. 
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