Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Kalusugan at Pangangalagang Medikal

Repasuhin

Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

to exercise

[Pandiwa]

to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger

mag-ehersisyo, magpalakas

Ex: We usually exercise in the morning to start our day energetically .Karaniwan kaming **nag-eehersisyo** sa umaga upang masiglang simulan ang aming araw.

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healthy

[pang-uri]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

malusog, masigla

Ex: The teacher is glad to see all the students are healthy after the winter break .Masaya ang guro na makita na ang lahat ng estudyante ay **malusog** pagkatapos ng winter break.

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unhealthy

[pang-uri]

not having a good physical or mental condition

hindi malusog, may sakit

Ex: With her pale complexion and low energy , Lisa seemed unhealthy to her friends .Sa kanyang maputlang kutis at mababang enerhiya, tila **hindi malusog** si Lisa sa kanyang mga kaibigan.

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to improve

[Pandiwa]

to make a person or thing better

pagbutihin, pahusayin

Ex: She took workshops to improve her language skills for career advancement .Sumali siya sa mga workshop upang **mapabuti** ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa wika para sa pag-unlad ng karera.

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to train

[Pandiwa]

to exercise in preparation for an sports event or competition

mag-sanay, maghanda

Ex: To improve your basketball skills , you must train daily .Upang mapabuti ang iyong mga kasanayan sa basketball, kailangan mong **mag-train** araw-araw.

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to feel sick

[Parirala]

to experience the sensation that one might vomit

Ex: I feel sick when I overeat at a party.

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to go

[Pandiwa]

to attend or visit somewhere with a specific purpose in mind

pumunta, dumalaw

Ex: You seem unwell; I think you should go to the doctor's.Mukhang may sakit ka; sa palagay ko dapat kang **pumunta** sa doktor.

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cold

[Pangngalan]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

sipon, trangkaso

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.Hindi siya makapasok sa paaralan dahil sa malubhang **sipon**.

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headache

[Pangngalan]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

sakit ng ulo

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause a headache.Masyadong maraming caffeine ay maaaring minsan maging sanhi ng **sakit ng ulo**.

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temperature

[Pangngalan]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

lagnat, mataas na temperatura

Ex: She felt unwell and checked her temperature, discovering it was significantly higher than normal .Naramdaman niyang hindi siya maganda at sinukat ang kanyang **temperatura**, at nalaman na ito ay mas mataas kaysa sa normal.

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toothache

[Pangngalan]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

sakit ng ngipin, pananakit ng ngipin

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with her dentist to treat her toothache.Nag-iskedyul siya ng appointment sa kanyang dentista para gamutin ang kanyang **sakit ng ngipin**.

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to hurt

[Pandiwa]

to feel pain in a part of the body

masaktan, saktan

Ex: My ears hurt when the airplane was descending .**Sumakit** ang tainga ko noong bumababa ang eroplano.

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to lie down

[Pandiwa]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

humiga, magpahinga

Ex: The doctor advised him to lie down if he felt dizzy .Pinayuhan siya ng doktor na **humiga** kung nakakaramdam siya ng pagkahilo.

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to rest

[Pandiwa]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

magpahinga, magrelaks

Ex: The cat likes to find a sunny spot to rest and soak up the warmth .Gusto ng pusa na maghanap ng maaraw na lugar para **magpahinga** at maligo sa init.

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to take

[Pandiwa]

to consume a drug, medication, or substance in a specified manner, such as swallowing, inhaling, or injecting

uminom, kumuha

Ex: The recovering addict struggled not to take any illicit substances during the rehabilitation process .Ang recovering addict ay nagpumigay na huwag **uminom** ng anumang ilegal na sangkap sa panahon ng proseso ng rehabilitasyon.

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to ache

[Pandiwa]

to feel a prolonged physical pain in a part of one's body, especially one that is not severe

sumakit, magdusa

Ex: Her knees frequently ache during colder weather.Madalas **sumakit** ang kanyang mga tuhod sa mas malamig na panahon.

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to feel

[Pandiwa]

to experience a particular emotion

damdamin, maramdaman

Ex: I feel excited about the upcoming holiday .**Nararamdaman** ko ang kagalakan sa darating na bakasyon.

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stomachache

[Pangngalan]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

sakit ng tiyan, pananakit ng sikmura

Ex: The stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .Ang **sakit ng tiyan** ay napakasidhi na kailangan niyang pumunta sa ospital.

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fine

[pang-uri]

feeling well or in good health

mabuti,nas mabuting kalusugan, feeling OK or good

Ex: The injured athlete received medical attention and is expected to be fine soon .Ang nasugatang atleta ay nakatanggap ng medikal na atensyon at inaasahang **mabuti** na sa lalong madaling panahon.

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ambulance

[Pangngalan]

‌a vehicle specially equipped to take sick or injured people to a hospital

ambulansya, sasakyang pang-emergencya

Ex: The ambulance pulled up in front of the hospital , and the paramedics quickly unloaded the patient .Ang **ambulansya** ay huminto sa harap ng ospital, at mabilis na ibinaba ng mga paramediko ang pasyente.

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pharmacy

[Pangngalan]

a shop where medicines are sold

parmasya, botika

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .Binisita nila ang **pharmacy** para sa payo sa pamamahala ng isang chronic condition gamit ang gamot.

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accident

[Pangngalan]

a situation where vehicles hit each other or a person is hit by a vehicle

aksidente, banggaan

Ex: He called emergency services immediately after seeing the accident on the road .Tumawag siya sa mga serbisyong pang-emergency kaagad pagkatapos makita ang **aksidente** sa kalsada.

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appointment

[Pangngalan]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

appointment, pagtitipon

Ex: They set an appointment to finalize the contract on Friday .Nag-set sila ng **appointment** para tapusin ang kontrata sa Biyernes.

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blood

[Pangngalan]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

dugo

Ex: When you get a cut , the blood might flow from the wound .Kapag naputol ka, ang **dugo** ay maaaring dumaloy mula sa sugat.

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dead

[pang-uri]

not alive anymore

patay, yumao

Ex: They mourned their dead dog for weeks .Nagluksa sila sa kanilang **patay** na aso nang ilang linggo.

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to die

[Pandiwa]

to no longer be alive

mamatay, pumanaw

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing to die for the safety of his comrades .Ang sundalo ay nag-alay ng kanyang buhay, handang **mamatay** para sa kaligtasan ng kanyang mga kasamahan.

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doctor

[Pangngalan]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

doktor, manggagamot

Ex: We have an appointment with the doctor tomorrow morning for a check-up .May appointment kami sa **doktor** bukas ng umaga para sa isang check-up.

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to fall

[Pandiwa]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

mahulog, bumagsak

Ex: The leaves fall from the trees in autumn .Ang mga dahon ay **nahuhulog** mula sa mga puno sa taglagas.

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health

[Pangngalan]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

kalusugan, kagalingan

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .Nagpasya siyang magpahinga mula sa trabaho para ituon ang kanyang **kalusugan** at kabutihan.

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ill

[pang-uri]

not in a fine mental or physical state

may sakit, masama ang pakiramdam

Ex: The medication made her feel ill, so the doctor prescribed an alternative .Ang gamot ay nagparamdam sa kanya ng **sakit**, kaya nagreseta ang doktor ng alternatibo.

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pain

[Pangngalan]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

sakit

Ex: The pain from his sunburn made it hard to sleep .Ang **sakit** mula sa kanyang sunburn ay nagpahirap sa pagtulog.

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problem

[Pangngalan]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problema, kahirapan

Ex: There was a problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .May **problema** sa paghahatid, at hindi dumating ang pakete sa tamang oras.

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sick

[pang-uri]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

may sakit, nahihilo

Ex: She was so sick, she missed the trip .Siya ay napaka-**sakit**, na hindi siya nakasama sa biyahe.

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soap

[Pangngalan]

the substance we use with water for washing and cleaning our body

sabon, piraso ng sabon

Ex: We used antibacterial soap to keep germs away .Gumamit kami ng **antibacterial** na sabon upang mapalayo ang mga mikrobyo.

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toothbrush

[Pangngalan]

a small brush with a long handle that we use for cleaning our teeth

sipilyo, sipilyo ng ngipin

Ex: We should store our toothbrushes upright to allow them to air dry .Dapat nating itayo nang patayo ang ating **sipilyo** para payagan itong matuyo sa hangin.

Isara

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)

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