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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Mga Aksyon at Konsepto sa Pagluluto

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
dairy
[pang-uri]

related to the production of milk or milk products

gatas, na may kaugnayan sa mga produktong gatas

gatas, na may kaugnayan sa mga produktong gatas

Ex: She is a dairy farmer and sells cheese at the market.Siya ay isang **mag-aalaga ng baka para sa gatas** at nagbebenta ng keso sa palengke.
recipe
[Pangngalan]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

recipe

recipe

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Sa pamamagitan ng pag-eksperimento sa iba't ibang **mga recipe**, natutunan niya kung paano gumawa ng masarap na vegetarian na pagkain.
to chop
[Pandiwa]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

tadtarin,  hiwain

tadtarin, hiwain

Ex: Last night , she chopped herbs for the marinade .Kagabi, **tinadtad** niya ang mga halaman para sa marinade.
to fry
[Pandiwa]

to cook in hot oil or fat

prito, magprito

prito, magprito

Ex: She will fry the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner .**Iprito** niya ang pabo para sa hapunan ng Thanksgiving.
to peel
[Pandiwa]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

balatan, talupan

balatan, talupan

Ex: Before making the salad , wash and peel the carrots .Bago gawin ang salad, hugasan at **balatan** ang mga karot.
to grill
[Pandiwa]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

ihaw

ihaw

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight .Plano niyang **ihawin** ang mga iskewer ng isda para sa hapunan ngayong gabi.
to add
[Pandiwa]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

idagdag, ihalo

idagdag, ihalo

Ex: Stir-fry the vegetables , then add the tofu .Igisa ang mga gulay, pagkatapos ay **idagdag** ang tofu.
steam
[Pangngalan]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

singaw

singaw

Ex: In the cold winter air , steam from their breath was visible as they spoke .Sa malamig na hangin ng taglamig, ang **singaw** mula sa kanilang hininga ay nakikita habang sila'y nagsasalita.
to stir
[Pandiwa]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

haluin, pukawin

haluin, pukawin

Ex: In the morning , she liked to stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .Sa umaga, gusto niyang **haluin** ang kanyang oatmeal na may cinnamon para sa isang mainit at komportableng almusal.
to bake
[Pandiwa]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

maghurno, ihaw

maghurno, ihaw

Ex: He enjoys baking pies , especially during the holiday season .Natutuwa siyang **maghurno** ng mga pie, lalo na sa panahon ng pista.
to barbecue
[Pandiwa]

to grill food over fire, adding flavor with marinades or spices

ihaw, magbarbekyu

ihaw, magbarbekyu

Ex: He spends weekends barbecuing brisket and sausages for his friends .Ginugugol niya ang mga weekend sa **pag-iihaw** ng brisket at sausages para sa kanyang mga kaibigan.
to boil
[Pandiwa]

to cook food in very hot water

pakuluan, laga

pakuluan, laga

Ex: They boiled the lobster for the seafood feast .**Pinalaga** nila ang ulang para sa piging ng seafood.
boiled
[pang-uri]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

nilaga, pinakuluan

nilaga, pinakuluan

Ex: The boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorfulAng **nilagang** manok ay hiniwa-hiwa at ginamit bilang base para sa isang masarap na ulam.
to cook
[Pandiwa]

to make food with heat

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .Dapat nating **lutuin** nang husto ang manok bago kainin.
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

fried
[pang-uri]

cooked in very hot oil

prito, pinirito

prito, pinirito

Ex: They snacked on fried mozzarella sticks , dipping them in marinara sauce .Kumain sila ng mga **pritong** mozzarella sticks, isawsaw sa marinara sauce.
grilled
[pang-uri]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

inihaw, niluto sa grill

inihaw, niluto sa grill

Ex: The grilled fish fillets were flaky and flavorful , with a delicate smokiness from the grill .Ang mga **inihaw** na fillet ng isda ay malambot at masarap, may banayad na usok mula sa ihawan.
meal
[Pangngalan]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

pagkain, hapunan

pagkain, hapunan

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from .Ang **pagkain** ay ihinain nang buffet-style na may iba't ibang putahe na mapipili.
to wash up
[Pandiwa]

to clean plates, cups, bowls, or other kitchen items after eating

maghugas ng pinggan, hugasan ang mga pinggan

maghugas ng pinggan, hugasan ang mga pinggan

Ex: Let 's wash up these dirty plates before guests arrive .Hugasan natin **ang mga maruruming plato** bago dumating ang mga bisita.
delicious
[pang-uri]

having a very pleasant flavor

masarap, malinamnam

masarap, malinamnam

Ex: The grilled fish was perfectly seasoned and tasted delicious.Ang inihaw na isda ay perpektong naseason at malasa **masarap**.
knife
[Pangngalan]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

kutsilyo, talim

kutsilyo, talim

Ex: We used the chef 's knife to chop the onions .Ginamit namin ang **kutsilyo** ng chef para hiwain ang mga sibuyas.
Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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