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Engleză Cambridge: KET (A2 Key) - Sănătate și Îngrijire Medicală

Învață vocabularul KET pentru sănătate și îngrijire medicală, inclusiv boli, durere, medici, spitale, medicamente, programări, tratament și situații de bază de îngrijire a sănătății.

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
to exercise

to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger

a face exerciții fizice, a se antrena

a face exerciții fizice, a se antrena

Ex: He doesn't exercise as much as he should. 
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healthy
healthy
[adjectiv]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sănătos, viguros

sănătos, viguros

Ex: My grandfather is 80 years old but still healthy and sharp. 
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unhealthy
unhealthy
[adjectiv]

not having a good physical or mental condition

nesănătos, bolnăvicios

nesănătos, bolnăvicios

Ex: From his unhealthy appearance, it was clear that Tom had been skipping meals frequently. 

Din înfățișarea lui nesănătoasă, era clar că Tom sărea frecvent peste mese.

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to improve

to make a person or thing better

îmbunătăți, perfecționa

îmbunătăți, perfecționa

Ex: Adding more details to your essay will improve its clarity and depth. 
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to train
to train
[verb]

to exercise in preparation for an sports event or competition

a se antrena, a se pregăti

a se antrena, a se pregăti

Ex: It's important to train before a swimming competition. 
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to [feel] sick
to feel sick
[frază]

to experience the sensation that one might vomit

Ex: After the bumpy ride, I started to feel sick. 
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to go
to go
[verb]

to attend or visit somewhere with a specific purpose in mind

merge, vizita

merge, vizita

Ex: They decided to go to the theater this Sunday. 
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cold
cold
[substantiv]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

răceală, gripă

răceală, gripă

Ex: His cold is making him feel miserable. 
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headache
headache
[substantiv]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

durere de cap

durere de cap

Ex: Avoiding stress can help you prevent headaches. 

Evitarea stresului vă poate ajuta să preveniți durerile de cap.

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temperature
temperature
[substantiv]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

febră, temperatură ridicată

febră, temperatură ridicată

Ex: The nurse took his temperature, finding it elevated, which prompted further examination. 
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toothache
toothache
[substantiv]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

durere de dinte, dinţi sensibili

durere de dinte, dinţi sensibili

Ex: After eating too many sweets, she got a severe toothache. 

După ce a mâncat prea multe dulciuri, a avut o durere de dinți severă.

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to hurt
to hurt
[verb]

to feel pain in a part of the body

durea,  răni

durea, răni

Ex: Do your eyes hurt after reading in the dim light? 
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to lie down

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

a se întinde pentru a dormi sau a se odihni, a-și pune corpul în poziție orizontală

a se întinde pentru a dormi sau a se odihni, a-și pune corpul în poziție orizontală

Ex: I'm feeling tired, so I'm going to lie down for a while. 

Mă simt obosit, așa că am să mă întind puțin.

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to rest
to rest
[verb]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

a se odihni, a se relaxa

a se odihni, a se relaxa

Ex: After a long day at work, I like to rest on the couch and watch TV. 
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to take
to take
[verb]

to consume a drug, medication, or substance in a specified manner, such as swallowing, inhaling, or injecting

lua, consuma

lua, consuma

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to take the pain medication — one pill every four hours as needed. 
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to ache
to ache
[verb]

to feel a prolonged physical pain in a part of one's body, especially one that is not severe

durea,  suferi

durea, suferi

Ex: After a long day of work, her back began to ache from sitting at the desk. 

După o zi lungă de muncă, spatele ei a început să doadă de la statul la birou.

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to feel
to feel
[verb]

to experience a particular emotion

simți, experimenta

simți, experimenta

Ex: His kindness and support made her feel loved and valued. 
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stomachache
stomachache
[substantiv]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

durere de stomac, durere în stomac

durere de stomac, durere în stomac

Ex: Drinking too much coffee gives me a stomachache. 

Prea multă cafea îmi provoacă dureri de stomac.

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fine
fine
[adjectiv]

feeling well or in good health

bine,în bună sănătate, feeling OK or good

bine,în bună sănătate, feeling OK or good

Ex: He had a minor headache earlier, but now he's feeling fine. 
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ambulance
ambulance
[substantiv]

a specially equipped vehicle for transporting sick or injured people to medical care

ambulanță,  mașină de ambulanță

ambulanță, mașină de ambulanță

Ex: Someone called an ambulance after the cyclist was injured. 
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pharmacy
pharmacy
[substantiv]

a shop where medicines are sold

farmacie, drugstore

farmacie, drugstore

Ex: She went to the pharmacy to pick up her prescription and consult the pharmacist about dosage. 

Ea a mers la farmacie să-și ridice rețeta și să consulte farmacistul despre dozaj.

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accident
accident
[substantiv]

a situation where vehicles hit each other or a person is hit by a vehicle

accident, coliziune

accident, coliziune

Ex: The cyclist was injured in an accident involving a speeding car. 
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appointment
appointment
[substantiv]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

programare, întâlnire

programare, întâlnire

Ex: He made an appointment to discuss his grades with the teacher. 
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blood
blood
[substantiv]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sânge

sânge

Ex: The accident resulted in a lot of blood on the pavement. 
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dead
dead
[adjectiv]

not alive anymore

mort, decedat

mort, decedat

Ex: He found a dead rabbit by the roadside. 

A găsit un iepure mort pe marginea drumului.

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to die
to die
[verb]

to no longer be alive

a muri,  a deceda

a muri, a deceda

Ex: The old oak tree in the backyard finally died after standing for over a century. 
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doctor
doctor
[substantiv]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

medic, doctor

medic, doctor

Ex: My mom is a doctor, and she helps people when they are sick. 
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to fall
to fall
[verb]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

cădea,  se prăbuși

cădea, se prăbuși

Ex: I accidentally dropped my phone, and it fell to the ground. 
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health
health
[substantiv]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

sănătate, bunăstare

sănătate, bunăstare

Ex: She scheduled a check-up to ensure her health was in good condition after feeling unwell for a few days. 
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ill
ill
[adjectiv]

not in a fine mental or physical state

bolnav, indispus

bolnav, indispus

Ex: The stress of his job made him ill, and he needed some time off to recover. 
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pain
pain
[substantiv]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

durere

durere

Ex: I hit my elbow and the pain is intense. 
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problem
problem
[substantiv]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problemă, dificultate

problemă, dificultate

Ex: Jane is trying to resolve a conflict with her friend to mend their relationship problem. 
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sick
sick
[adjectiv]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

bolnav, grețos

bolnav, grețos

Ex: My dog got sick and we visited the vet. 
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soap
soap
[substantiv]

a substance used with water for washing and cleaning

Ex: Emma washed her hands with soap and warm water. 
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toothbrush
toothbrush
[substantiv]

a small brush with a long handle that we use for cleaning our teeth

periuță de dinți, perie de dinți

periuță de dinți, perie de dinți

Ex: He applied toothpaste to his toothbrush and started brushing his teeth in circular motions. 
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