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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Paunang) - Bakasyon at Turismo

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
souvenir
[Pangngalan]

something that is kept as a reminder of a place, person, etc.

souvenir

souvenir

hike
[Pangngalan]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

paglakad, paglalakbay

paglakad, paglalakbay

to sunbathe
[Pandiwa]

to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

magpaaraw, mag-sunbathe

magpaaraw, mag-sunbathe

Ex: Residents have recently sunbathed on the newly opened terrace .Kamakailan ay **nag-sunbathe** ang mga residente sa bagong bukas na terrace.
to explore
[Pandiwa]

to visit places one has never seen before

tuklasin, galugarin

tuklasin, galugarin

Ex: Last summer , they explored the historic landmarks of the European cities .Noong nakaraang tag-araw, **nag-eksplora** sila ng mga makasaysayang landmark ng mga lungsod sa Europa.
campsite
[Pangngalan]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

kampo, lugar ng kampo

kampo, lugar ng kampo

Ex: We set up our tent at the campsite near the lake .Itinayo namin ang aming tolda sa **campsite** malapit sa lawa.
crossroad
[Pangngalan]

the place where a road is crossed by another

sangandaan, krosing

sangandaan, krosing

Ex: The crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .Ang **krosing** ay isang karaniwang meeting point para sa mga manlalakbay noong unang panahon.
guide book
[Pangngalan]

a book that provides tourists with information about their destination

gabay na aklat, aklat-patok

gabay na aklat, aklat-patok

Ex: He scribbled notes in the margins of his guide book for future trips .**Sulatan** niya ng mga tala ang mga gilid ng kanyang **gabay na aklat** para sa mga hinaharap na paglalakbay.
overnight
[pang-abay]

during a single night

sa magdamag, sa isang gabi

sa magdamag, sa isang gabi

Ex: The town experienced a significant snowfall overnight.Ang bayan ay nakaranas ng malaking pag-ulan ng niyebe **magdamag**.
abroad
[pang-abay]

in or traveling to a different country

sa ibang bansa, sa labas ng bansa

sa ibang bansa, sa labas ng bansa

Ex: The company sent several employees abroad for the conference .Ang kumpanya ay nagpadala ng ilang empleyado sa **ibang bansa** para sa kumperensya.
backpacker
[Pangngalan]

a person without much money who travels around, hiking or using public transport, carrying a backpack

backpacker, manlalakbay na may backpack

backpacker, manlalakbay na may backpack

backpacking
[Pangngalan]

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

backpacking, paglalakbay na may backpack

backpacking, paglalakbay na may backpack

Ex: Backpacking allows travelers to explore places freely .Ang **backpacking** ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga manlalakbay na malayang galugarin ang mga lugar.
capital
[Pangngalan]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

kabisera

kabisera

Ex: The capital is home to most of the country ’s key political events .Ang **kabisera** ay tahanan ng karamihan sa mga pangunahing pangyayaring pampulitika ng bansa.
to check in
[Pandiwa]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

mag-check in, magparehistro

mag-check in, magparehistro

Ex: The attendant checked us in for the flight.Ang attendant ay **nag-check in** sa amin para sa flight.
check-in
[Pangngalan]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

pag-check in, pagdating

pag-check in, pagdating

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the mobile check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .Huwag kalimutang kumpletuhin ang proseso ng mobile **check-in** bago ang iyong appointment upang mabawasan ang mga oras ng paghihintay sa opisina ng doktor.
document
[Pangngalan]

a written account of ownership or obligation

dokumento, kasulatan

dokumento, kasulatan

double room
[Pangngalan]

a room in a hotel suitable for two people, typically has a larger bed

dobleng kuwarto

dobleng kuwarto

Ex: Their double room was just steps away from the sandy beach .Ang kanilang **double room** ay ilang hakbang lamang mula sa mabuhanging beach.
due
[pang-uri]

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

bayad, dapat bayaran

bayad, dapat bayaran

Ex: The next installment for the project funding is due in two weeks .Ang susunod na hulog para sa pondo ng proyekto ay **dapat bayaran** sa loob ng dalawang linggo.
duty-free
[pang-uri]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

walang buwis,  duty-free

walang buwis, duty-free

Ex: The duty-free area of the airport is popular among tourists looking for souvenirs and gifts .Ang **duty-free** na lugar ng paliparan ay sikat sa mga turista na naghahanap ng mga souvenir at regalo.
embassy
[Pangngalan]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

embahada, tirahan ng embahador

embahada, tirahan ng embahador

Ex: The embassy staff worked tirelessly to assist citizens stranded in the foreign country during the crisis .Ang mga tauhan ng **embahada** ay walang pagod na nagtrabaho upang tulungan ang mga mamamayang naipit sa banyagang bansa sa panahon ng krisis.
exchange rate
[Pangngalan]

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

palitan ng halaga, rate ng palitan

palitan ng halaga, rate ng palitan

Ex: She monitored the exchange rate closely to get the best deal when transferring money to another country .Masyado niyang minonitor ang **exchange rate** para makuha ang pinakamagandang deal kapag nag-transfer ng pera sa ibang bansa.
currency
[Pangngalan]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

salapi, perang banyaga

salapi, perang banyaga

Ex: The value of the currency dropped significantly after the announcement .Ang halaga ng **salapi** ay bumagsak nang malaki pagkatapos ng anunsyo.
customs
[Pangngalan]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

customs, pagsusuri sa customs

customs, pagsusuri sa customs

Ex: They waited in line at customs for over an hour after their flight .Nag-antay sila sa pila sa **customs** ng mahigit isang oras pagkatapos ng kanilang flight.
brochure
[Pangngalan]

a book typically small, with information, images, and details about a product, service, organization, or event

polyeto, buklet

polyeto, buklet

Ex: The company 's new product brochure showcased stunning images and comprehensive specifications to attract potential buyers .Ang bagong **brochure** ng produkto ng kumpanya ay nagtatampok ng nakakamanghang mga larawan at komprehensibong mga specification upang maakit ang mga potensyal na mamimili.
guide
[Pangngalan]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

gabay, giya

gabay, giya

Ex: The knowledgeable museum guide made the history exhibits come alive .Ang maalam na **gabay** ng museo ang nagbigay-buhay sa mga eksibit ng kasaysayan.
reception
[Pangngalan]

the place or desk usually at a hotel entrance where people go to book a room or check in

reception, tanggapang

reception, tanggapang

Ex: They requested a room with a sea view at the reception.Humingi sila ng kuwartong may tanaw sa dagat sa **reception**.
to reserve
[Pandiwa]

to arrange something to be kept for later use

mag-reserba, itabi

mag-reserba, itabi

Ex: The company reserved seats for the conference attendees , ensuring everyone had a place to sit .**Nag-reserve** ang kumpanya ng mga upuan para sa mga dumalo sa kumperensya, tinitiyak na lahat ay may lugar na mauupuan.
single room
[Pangngalan]

a hotel room or bedroom used by just one person

silid na pang-isahan, kwartong pang-isahan

silid na pang-isahan, kwartong pang-isahan

Ex: The single room in the hostel was small but comfortable .Ang **single room** sa hostel ay maliit ngunit komportable.
to translate
[Pandiwa]

to change words into another language

isalin

isalin

Ex: The novel was so popular that it was eventually translated into multiple languages to reach a global audience .Ang nobela ay napakapopular na sa huli ay **isinalin** ito sa maraming wika upang maabot ang isang pandaigdigang madla.
visa
[Pangngalan]

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

bisa

bisa

Ex: He traveled to the consulate to renew his visa before it expired .Naglakbay siya sa konsulado para i-renew ang kanyang **visa** bago ito mag-expire.
visitor
[Pangngalan]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

bisita, dalaw

bisita, dalaw

Ex: As a tourist destination , the city attracts millions of visitors each year , eager to explore its attractions and culture .Bilang isang destinasyon ng turista, ang lungsod ay umaakit ng milyon-milyong **bisita** bawat taon, sabik na tuklasin ang mga atraksyon at kultura nito.
waiting room
[Pangngalan]

a designated area where people wait for their turn, appointment, or service, commonly found in stations, hospitals, or offices

sala ng paghihintay, kuwarto ng paghihintay

sala ng paghihintay, kuwarto ng paghihintay

Ex: The bus terminal waiting room was warm and well-lit during the winter .Ang **sala ng paghihintay** sa terminal ng bus ay mainit at maliwanag noong taglamig.
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Paunang)
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