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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminar) - Férias e Turismo

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
souvenir
[substantivo]

something that is kept as a reminder of a place, person, etc.

lembrança

lembrança

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hike
[substantivo]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

caminhada, trilha

caminhada, trilha

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to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

tomar sol, bronzear

tomar sol, bronzear

Ex: Residents have recently sunbathed on the newly opened terrace .Os residentes recentemente **pegaram sol** no terraço recém-inaugurado.
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to explore
[verbo]

to visit places one has never seen before

explorar, descobrir

explorar, descobrir

Ex: Last summer , they explored the historic landmarks of the European cities .No verão passado, eles **exploraram** os marcos históricos das cidades europeias.
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campsite
[substantivo]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

acampamento, local de acampamento

acampamento, local de acampamento

Ex: We set up our tent at the campsite near the lake .Montamos nossa barraca no **acampamento** perto do lago.
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crossroad
[substantivo]

the place where a road is crossed by another

cruzamento, encruzilhada

cruzamento, encruzilhada

Ex: The crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .O **cruzamento** era um ponto de encontro comum para viajantes nos tempos antigos.
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guide book
[substantivo]

a book that provides tourists with information about their destination

guia turístico, livro guia

guia turístico, livro guia

Ex: He scribbled notes in the margins of his guide book for future trips .Ele rabiscou notas nas margens do seu **guia de viagem** para futuras viagens.
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overnight
[advérbio]

during a single night

durante a noite, em uma noite

durante a noite, em uma noite

Ex: The town experienced a significant snowfall overnight.A cidade registrou uma queda de neve significativa **durante a noite**.
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abroad
[advérbio]

in or traveling to a different country

no exterior, para outro país

no exterior, para outro país

Ex: The company sent several employees abroad for the conference .A empresa enviou vários funcionários para o **exterior** para a conferência.
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backpacker
[substantivo]

a person without much money who travels around, hiking or using public transport, carrying a backpack

mochileiro, backpacker

mochileiro, backpacker

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backpacking
[substantivo]

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

mochilão, viajar de mochila

mochilão, viajar de mochila

Ex: Backpacking allows travelers to explore places freely .A **mochilão** permite que os viajantes explorem lugares livremente.
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capital
[substantivo]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

capital

capital

Ex: The capital is home to most of the country ’s key political events .A **capital** é sede da maioria dos principais eventos políticos do país.
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to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

fazer check-in, registrar-se

fazer check-in, registrar-se

Ex: The attendant checked us in for the flight.O atendente nos **registrou** para o voo.
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check-in
[substantivo]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

check-in, chegada

check-in, chegada

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the mobile check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .Não se esqueça de completar o processo de **check-in** móvel antes da sua consulta para minimizar os tempos de espera no consultório médico.
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document
[substantivo]

a written account of ownership or obligation

documento, escritura

documento, escritura

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double room
[substantivo]

a room in a hotel suitable for two people, typically has a larger bed

quarto duplo

quarto duplo

Ex: Their double room was just steps away from the sandy beach .O seu **quarto duplo** ficava a poucos passos da praia de areia.
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due
[adjetivo]

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

vencido, a pagar

vencido, a pagar

Ex: The next installment for the project funding is due in two weeks .A próxima parcela para o financiamento do projeto vence em duas semanas.
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duty-free
[adjetivo]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

livre de impostos,  duty-free

livre de impostos, duty-free

Ex: The duty-free area of the airport is popular among tourists looking for souvenirs and gifts .A área **livre de impostos** do aeroporto é popular entre os turistas à procura de lembranças e presentes.
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embassy
[substantivo]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

embaixada, residência do embaixador

embaixada, residência do embaixador

Ex: The embassy staff worked tirelessly to assist citizens stranded in the foreign country during the crisis .O pessoal da **embaixada** trabalhou incansavelmente para ajudar os cidadãos presos no país estrangeiro durante a crise.
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exchange rate
[substantivo]

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

taxa de câmbio, câmbio

taxa de câmbio, câmbio

Ex: She monitored the exchange rate closely to get the best deal when transferring money to another country .Ela monitorou de perto a **taxa de câmbio** para obter o melhor negócio ao transferir dinheiro para outro país.
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currency
[substantivo]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

moeda, divisa

moeda, divisa

Ex: The value of the currency dropped significantly after the announcement .O valor da **moeda** caiu significativamente após o anúncio.
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customs
[substantivo]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

alfândega, controle aduaneiro

alfândega, controle aduaneiro

Ex: They waited in line at customs for over an hour after their flight .Eles esperaram na fila na **alfândega** por mais de uma hora após o voo.
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brochure
[substantivo]

a book typically small, with information, images, and details about a product, service, organization, or event

brochura, folheto

brochura, folheto

Ex: The company 's new product brochure showcased stunning images and comprehensive specifications to attract potential buyers .O novo **folheto** de produtos da empresa exibia imagens deslumbrantes e especificações abrangentes para atrair compradores em potencial.
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guide
[substantivo]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

guia, acompanhante

guia, acompanhante

Ex: The knowledgeable museum guide made the history exhibits come alive .O **guia** conhecedor do museu fez as exposições de história ganharem vida.
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reception
[substantivo]

the place or desk usually at a hotel entrance where people go to book a room or check in

recepção, balcão de recepção

recepção, balcão de recepção

Ex: They requested a room with a sea view at the reception.Eles pediram um quarto com vista para o mar na **recepção**.
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to reserve
[verbo]

to arrange something to be kept for later use

reservar, guardar

reservar, guardar

Ex: The company reserved seats for the conference attendees , ensuring everyone had a place to sit .A empresa **reservou** lugares para os participantes da conferência, garantindo que todos tivessem um lugar para sentar.
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single room
[substantivo]

a hotel room or bedroom used by just one person

quarto individual, quarto single

quarto individual, quarto single

Ex: The single room in the hostel was small but comfortable .O **quarto individual** no albergue era pequeno mas confortável.
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to change words into another language

traduzir

traduzir

Ex: The novel was so popular that it was eventually translated into multiple languages to reach a global audience .O romance era tão popular que acabou sendo **traduzido** para vários idiomas para alcançar um público global.
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visa
[substantivo]

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

visto

visto

Ex: He traveled to the consulate to renew his visa before it expired .Ele viajou para o consulado para renovar seu **visto** antes que expirasse.
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visitor
[substantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitante, visitor

visitante, visitor

Ex: As a tourist destination , the city attracts millions of visitors each year , eager to explore its attractions and culture .Como destino turístico, a cidade atrai milhões de **visitantes** a cada ano, ansiosos para explorar suas atrações e cultura.
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waiting room
[substantivo]

a designated area where people wait for their turn, appointment, or service, commonly found in stations, hospitals, or offices

sala de espera, quarto de espera

sala de espera, quarto de espera

Ex: The bus terminal waiting room was warm and well-lit during the winter .A sala de **espera** do terminal de ônibus estava quente e bem iluminada durante o inverno.
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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminar)
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