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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE - Labanan ang apoy gamit ang apoy

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa digmaan, tulad ng "wage", "ambush", "barracks", atbp., na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
to vanquish
[Pandiwa]

to defeat someone completely and decisively

talunin, lipulin

talunin, lipulin

Ex: The knights set out on a noble quest to vanquish the dragon that terrorized the nearby villages .Ang mga kabalyero ay naglunsad ng isang marangal na paghahanap upang **talunin** ang dragon na nagpapasindak sa mga kalapit na nayon.
veteran
[Pangngalan]

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

beterano, dating miyembro ng militar

beterano, dating miyembro ng militar

Ex: She visited the VA hospital regularly to volunteer her time and support veterans in need .Regular siyang bumibisita sa VA hospital para magboluntaryo ng kanyang oras at suportahan ang mga **beterano** na nangangailangan.
to wage
[Pandiwa]

to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

isagawa, ipatupad

isagawa, ipatupad

Ex: The activist group waged a campaign against the new policy .Ang aktibistang grupo ay **naglunsad** ng isang kampanya laban sa bagong patakaran.
trooper
[Pangngalan]

a soldier of low rank who is a member of the military unit that uses either strong covering or vehicles protected by them

kawal, sundalo

kawal, sundalo

Ex: The deployment required each trooper to be familiar with both combat and vehicle operations .Ang pagdeploy ay nangangailangan na ang bawat **kawal** ay pamilyar sa parehong labanan at operasyon ng sasakyan.
truce
[Pangngalan]

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

tigil-putukan, pansamantalang pagkakasundo

tigil-putukan, pansamantalang pagkakasundo

Ex: In an effort to avoid further bloodshed, the negotiators proposed a ceasefire and truce to start peace talks.Sa isang pagsisikap na maiwasan ang karagdagang pagdanak ng dugo, iminungkahi ng mga negosyador ang isang tigil-putukan at **tigil-putukan** upang simulan ang usapang pangkapayapaan.
accord
[Pangngalan]

an official agreement between two countries or groups of people

kasunduan, tratado

kasunduan, tratado

Ex: The nations agreed to a ceasefire accord after months of negotiations .Ang mga bansa ay sumang-ayon sa isang **kasunduan** ng tigil-putukan pagkatapos ng ilang buwan ng negosasyon.
barracks
[Pangngalan]

a building or a set of buildings for soldiers to live in

baraks, kuwartel

baraks, kuwartel

Ex: During the inspection , the commander praised the soldiers for maintaining such orderly and clean barracks.Sa panahon ng inspeksyon, pinuri ng komander ang mga sundalo sa pagpapanatili ng maayos at malinis na **baraks**.
battalion
[Pangngalan]

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

batalyon, yunit militar

batalyon, yunit militar

Ex: Each battalion had its own distinct set of responsibilities during the operation .Ang bawat **batalyon** ay may sariling natatanging hanay ng mga responsibilidad sa panahon ng operasyon.
to blitz
[Pandiwa]

to carry out a sudden and intense military attack

maglunsad ng biglaan at matinding atake militar, gumawa ng blitz

maglunsad ng biglaan at matinding atake militar, gumawa ng blitz

Ex: The air force executed a strategic plan to blitz key enemy installations, disrupting their command and control.Isinagawa ng air force ang isang estratehikong plano upang **blitz** ang mga pangunahing instalasyon ng kaaway, na nagambala ang kanilang command at control.
bloodshed
[Pangngalan]

nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

pagdanak ng dugo,  pagbubuhos ng dugo

pagdanak ng dugo, pagbubuhos ng dugo

Ex: The international community condemned the bloodshed and called for an immediate end to the conflict .Kinondena ng internasyonal na komunidad ang **pagdanak ng dugo** at nanawagan para sa agarang pagwawakas ng hidwaan.
blockade
[Pangngalan]

a military action where the enemy is prevented from letting people or equipment through a certain area; often enforced with armed forces

pagkubkob, harang

pagkubkob, harang

Ex: The rebels imposed a blockade on the main road to the capital .Ang mga rebelde ay nagpataw ng **blockade** sa pangunahing daan patungo sa kabisera.
brigade
[Pangngalan]

a large group of trained soldiers that is smaller than a division

brigada, yunit

brigada, yunit

Ex: The brigade’s success in the drills earned them high praise from their superiors .Ang tagumpay ng **brigada** sa mga pagsasanay ay nagtamo sa kanila ng mataas na papuri mula sa kanilang mga nakatataas.
to bombard
[Pandiwa]

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

bombahin, pagbobomba

bombahin, pagbobomba

Ex: In the siege , the castle walls were bombarded by catapults and trebuchets .Sa paglusob, ang mga pader ng kastilyo ay **binomba** ng mga catapult at trebuchets.
brigadier general
[Pangngalan]

an officer in the army who is ranked between a colonel and a major general

brigadyer heneral, heneral ng brigada

brigadyer heneral, heneral ng brigada

Ex: At the ceremony , the brigadier general reviewed the troops .Sa seremonya, sinuri ng **brigadier general** ang mga tropa.
admiral
[Pangngalan]

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

admiral, pinakamataas na opisyal sa isang fleet

admiral, pinakamataas na opisyal sa isang fleet

Ex: The young cadets listened intently as the admiral shared his experiences and insights from decades at sea .Makinig nang mabuti ang mga batang kadete habang ibinabahagi ng **admiral** ang kanyang mga karanasan at pananaw mula sa mga dekada sa dagat.
to ambush
[Pandiwa]

to wait in a concealed location and launch a surprise attack on a target

ambus, mag-ambush

ambus, mag-ambush

Ex: During the military operation , soldiers were positioned to ambush approaching enemy forces .Sa panahon ng operasyong militar, ang mga sundalo ay inilagay upang **mag-abang** sa papalapit na mga puwersa ng kaaway.
armament
[Pangngalan]

the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

sandata

sandata

Ex: The arms manufacturer showcased its latest armament innovations, attracting interest from various military branches around the world.Ipinakita ng tagagawa ng armas ang pinakabagong mga inobasyon nito sa **sandata**, na nakakaakit ng interes mula sa iba't ibang sangay militar sa buong mundo.
ammunition
[Pangngalan]

projectiles, bullets, shells, or explosive devices used in firearms, artillery, or other weapons

munisyon

munisyon

Ex: The police officers carried a standard loadout of ammunition to ensure preparedness for any situation .Ang mga opisyal ng pulisya ay may dala ng standard na loadout ng **munition** upang matiyak ang kahandaan sa anumang sitwasyon.

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

patayin, asasinuhin

patayin, asasinuhin

Ex: The group of rebels conspired to assassinate the ruling monarch .Ang grupo ng mga rebelde ay nagtangka na **patayin** ang naghaharing monarko.
cavalry
[Pangngalan]

a group of soldiers in an army who fight by armored vehicles

kabalyero, mga sundalong may sasakyang pandigma

kabalyero, mga sundalong may sasakyang pandigma

Ex: The cavalry's armored vehicles provided crucial support to the infantry .Ang mga armored vehicle ng **kabalyerya** ay nagbigay ng mahalagang suporta sa infantry.
ceasefire
[Pangngalan]

a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

tigil-putukan, pansamantalang kapayapaan

tigil-putukan, pansamantalang kapayapaan

Ex: During the ceasefire, humanitarian aid was delivered to the affected areas .Sa panahon ng **tigil-putukan**, ang tulong pangtao ay naipahatid sa mga apektadong lugar.
civilian
[Pangngalan]

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

sibilyan, mamamayan

sibilyan, mamamayan

Ex: The report detailed the impact of the war on local civilians.Detalyado ng ulat ang epekto ng digmaan sa mga lokal na **sibilyan**.
cold war
[Pangngalan]

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

malamig na digmaan, latenteng labanan

malamig na digmaan, latenteng labanan

Ex: A cold war developed between the neighboring countries over territorial disputes .Isang **malamig na digmaan** ang umusbong sa pagitan ng mga karatig-bansa dahil sa mga hidwaang teritoryal.
to conquer
[Pandiwa]

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

sakupin, lupigin

sakupin, lupigin

Ex: Throughout history , powerful empires sought to conquer new lands .Sa buong kasaysayan, ang mga makapangyarihang imperyo ay naghangad na **sakupin** ang mga bagong lupain.
to conspire
[Pandiwa]

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

magbalak ng masama, magkuntsaba

magbalak ng masama, magkuntsaba

Ex: The political scandal involved high-profile figures conspiring to manipulate public opinion .Ang iskandalong pampulitika ay kinasasangkutan ng mga kilalang tao na **nagsasabwatan** upang manipulahin ang opinyon ng publiko.
contingent
[Pangngalan]

a group of military personnel sent to join a larger force

kontingente, destakamento

kontingente, destakamento

Ex: A contingent of pilots was assigned to the airbase overseas .Isang **kontingente** ng mga piloto ang itinalaga sa airbase sa ibang bansa.
coup
[Pangngalan]

an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

kudeta

kudeta

Ex: The country 's history was marked by several unsuccessful coup attempts during its transition to democracy .Ang kasaysayan ng bansa ay minarkahan ng ilang hindi matagumpay na pagtatangka ng **kudeta** sa panahon ng paglipat nito sa demokrasya.
court martial
[Pangngalan]

a legal procedure for military personnel who break military laws; leading to charges against them

hukuman militar, korte martial

hukuman militar, korte martial

Ex: A court martial was convened to address the allegations of misconduct .Isang **hukuman militar** ay tinipon upang tugunan ang mga paratang ng maling pag-uugali.
curfew
[Pangngalan]

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

curfew, bawal lumabas

curfew, bawal lumabas

Ex: The soldiers patrolled the city to enforce the curfew, checking IDs and ensuring no one was out after hours .Nagpatrolya ang mga sundalo sa lungsod upang ipatupad ang **curfew**, tinitiyak ang mga ID at sinisiguro na walang tao sa labas pagkatapos ng oras.
evacuation
[Pangngalan]

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

ebakwasyon

ebakwasyon

Ex: During the flood , emergency responders used boats to assist with the evacuation of residents trapped in their homes .Sa panahon ng baha, gumamit ang mga tagatugon ng emerhensiya ng mga bangka upang tulungan ang **ebakuasyon** ng mga residenteng nakulong sa kanilang mga tahanan.
garrison
[Pangngalan]

a group of military personnel stationed in a specific location or military base, often for the purpose of defending it

garison, pangkat militar

garison, pangkat militar

Ex: The garrison in the mountain outpost endured harsh weather conditions as they maintained a vigilant presence .Ang **garison** sa mountain outpost ay nagtiis ng matitinding kondisyon ng panahon habang pinapanatili ang isang mapagbantay na presensya.
incendiary
[Pangngalan]

a device created to cause explosion and fire in order to completely destroy something

pampasabog, kasangkapang panunog

pampasabog, kasangkapang panunog

Ex: The suspect was arrested for planting an incendiary in the shopping mall .Ang suspek ay inaresto dahil sa paglalagay ng **panunog** sa shopping mall.
to infiltrate
[Pandiwa]

to secretly enter an organization or group with the aim of spying on its members or gathering information

tumagos, lumabas nang palihim

tumagos, lumabas nang palihim

Ex: The detective attempted to infiltrate the drug cartel to dismantle their operations .Sinubukan ng detective na **pumasok nang palihim** sa drug cartel upang wasakin ang kanilang mga operasyon.
legionary
[Pangngalan]

a soldier who fights in a very large group that is a part of an army called legion

lehiyonaryo, kawal ng lehiyon

lehiyonaryo, kawal ng lehiyon

Ex: Every legionary trained rigorously to maintain discipline .Ang bawat **lehiyonaryo** ay sinanay nang husto upang mapanatili ang disiplina.
mercenary
[Pangngalan]

a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army, often motivated by payment rather than ideological or national allegiance

mercenary, kawal ng kapalaran

mercenary, kawal ng kapalaran

Ex: Mercenaries were often employed in colonial conflicts to supplement the regular army .Ang mga **mercenaryo** ay madalas na inuupa sa mga kolonyal na labanan upang pandagdag sa regular na hukbo.
marauder
[Pangngalan]

a person or an animal that wanders around in search of places to destroy, people to kill and steal from

manghaharana, magnanakaw

manghaharana, magnanakaw

Ex: Pirates , known as marauders of the sea , attacked the merchant ships .Ang mga pirata, kilala bilang mga **mangloloob** ng dagat, ay umatake sa mga barkong pangkalakal.
militia
[Pangngalan]

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

milisya, pambansang guwardiya

milisya, pambansang guwardiya

Ex: The local militia responded swiftly to the wildfire , helping to evacuate residents and protect homes from the spreading flames .Ang lokal na **militia** ay mabilis na tumugon sa wildfire, tumulong sa pag-evacuate ng mga residente at protektahan ang mga bahay mula sa kumakalat na apoy.
to mobilize
[Pandiwa]

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

magpakilos, mag-organisa

magpakilos, mag-organisa

Ex: Military exercises were conducted to ensure the efficiency of mobilizing forces in times of crisis .Isinagawa ang mga pagsasanay militar upang matiyak ang kahusayan ng **pagpapakilos** ng mga puwersa sa panahon ng krisis.
to pillage
[Pandiwa]

to plunder, typically during times of war or civil unrest

magnakaw, manloob

magnakaw, manloob

Ex: The invading forces systematically pillaged strategic locations , disrupting the local economy .Sistematikong **nagnakaw** ang mga pwersang sumasalakay sa mga estratehikong lokasyon, na nagambala ang lokal na ekonomiya.
rebellion
[Pangngalan]

an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

pag-aalsa, rebelyon

pag-aalsa, rebelyon

Ex: The king tried to negotiate with the leaders of the rebellion.Sinubukan ng hari na makipag-ayos sa mga pinuno ng **pag-aalsa**.
Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE
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