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Compétences Lexicales SAT 2 - Leçon 35

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SAT Word Skills 2
to marshal
[verbe]

to direct or control the orderly movement or deployment of people or things

rassembler

rassembler

Ex: The coach tried to marshal her team 's defense on the field .L'entraîneur a essayé de **diriger** la défense de son équipe sur le terrain.
martial
[Adjectif]

related to war or the armed forces

martial

martial

Ex: His military career saw many years of martial service defending the homeland .Sa carrière militaire a vu de nombreuses années de service **martial** défendant la patrie.
martian
[Adjectif]

relating to the planet Mars or characteristic of its environment

martien

martien

Ex: Scientists hope future robotic missions will help unlock more Martian secrets .Les scientifiques espèrent que les futures missions robotiques aideront à dévoiler plus de secrets **martiens**.

an individual who demands total obedience to rules, laws, and orders

tyran, despote

tyran, despote

Ex: Known for being a martinet, he rarely allowed flexibility in the workplace .Connu pour être un **martinet**, il permettait rarement une flexibilité sur le lieu de travail.

the act of voluntarily suffering death as the result of maintaining religious or other ideals, usually political or religious

martyre

martyre

Ex: Some religions promise rewards in the afterlife for those who meet martyrdom rather than renounce their faith .Certaines religions promettent des récompenses dans l'au-delà pour ceux qui rencontrent le **martyre** plutôt que de renoncer à leur foi.
cabal
[nom]

a secretive plot with interconnected agendas and actions, often for self-interested influence or impact

cabale

cabale

Ex: Investigators found evidence of a cabal of proprietary software code and interface designs collaborating to embed tracking functionalities .Les enquêteurs ont trouvé des preuves d'une **cabal** de code logiciel propriétaire et de conceptions d'interface collaborant pour intégrer des fonctionnalités de suivi.

a mystical tradition in Judaism that explores the hidden, symbolic meanings within Jewish scripture and religious texts

Kabbalisme

Kabbalisme

Ex: Academic interest in cabalism has grown , as scholars seek to understand the historical development and spread of this mystical tradition .L'intérêt académique pour la **kabbale** a augmenté, alors que les chercheurs cherchent à comprendre le développement historique et la diffusion de cette tradition mystique.

to cause a substance to change directly from the solid phase to the gas phase without passing through the liquid phase

sublimer

sublimer

Ex: Napthalene , commonly found in mothballs , is known to sublimate at room temperature , releasing its characteristic odor .
sublime
[Adjectif]

lofty and grand, beyond ordinary understanding or perception

sublime

sublime

Ex: Her sublime prose elevated the novel , making it a timeless piece of literature .Sa prose **sublime** a élevé le roman, en faisant une œuvre intemporelle de la littérature.
subliminal
[Adjectif]

below or beyond the threshold of conscious awareness

subliminal

subliminal

Ex: Advocates argue that branding uses both conscious brand attributes as well as subliminal associations .Les partisans soutiennent que le branding utilise à la fois des attributs de marque conscients et des associations **subliminales**.
infinite
[Adjectif]

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

infini

infini

Ex: His infinite kindness towards everyone he met made him beloved by all .Sa **bonté infinie** envers tous ceux qu'il rencontrait le rendait aimé de tous.
infinitesimal
[Adjectif]

extremely small, almost to the point of being unnoticeable

infinitésimal

infinitésimal

Ex: Dust mites are infinitesimal creatures that thrive in household environments, invisible to the naked eye.Les acariens sont des créatures **infinitésimales** qui prospèrent dans les environnements domestiques, invisibles à l'œil nu.

someone who disagrees with a system, plan, etc. and intends to put an end to it or change it

opposant, opposante

opposant, opposante

Ex: The boxer and his opponent shook hands before the fight .Le boxeur et son **adversaire** se sont serré la main avant le combat.
opposite
[Adjectif]

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space

opposé

opposé

Ex: We waited at the opposite platform for the next train .Nous avons attendu sur le quai **opposé** pour le prochain train.

the deliberate act of deception performed through false representations for personal gain or harm to others

fraude

fraude

Ex: Charges were brought against the former CEO for criminal fraudulence related to embezzlement of company funds .Des accusations ont été portées contre l'ancien PDG pour **fraude** criminelle liée au détournement de fonds de l'entreprise.
fraudulent
[Adjectif]

dishonest or deceitful, often involving illegal or unethical actions intended to deceive others

frauduleux

frauduleux

Ex: The fraudulent tax return submitted by the accountant resulted in an audit by the IRS .La déclaration fiscale **frauduleuse** soumise par le comptable a entraîné un audit par l'IRS.
armful
[nom]

the amount of something that can be carried or held in one's arms at a time

brassée

brassée

Ex: With an armful of folded laundry , she headed upstairs to the bedroom .Avec **un bras chargé** de linge plié, elle se dirigea vers la chambre à l'étage.
armory
[nom]

a facility used for the production of weapons and military equipment

armurerie

armurerie

Ex: Military contracts kept the arms manufacturer 's factories and armory operating at full capacity .Les contrats militaires ont maintenu les usines et l'**arsenal** du fabricant d'armes en pleine capacité.

a temporary stoppage or truce in hostilities between parties engaged in a war or conflict

armistice

armistice

Ex: The armistice allowed both sides to retrieve their wounded and dead from no man 's land between the trenches .L'**armistice** a permis aux deux parties de récupérer leurs blessés et leurs morts dans le no man's land entre les tranchées.
armada
[nom]

a very large assembled fleet of military warships operating under a unified command

armada

armada

Ex: During the war , the imperial armada enforced a stranglehold blockade around the enemy 's coastline .Pendant la guerre, l'**armada** impériale a imposé un blocus étouffant autour des côtes ennemies.
Compétences Lexicales SAT 2
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