Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS General (Score 6-7) - Genre et sexualité

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au genre et à la sexualité qui sont nécessaires à l'examen IELTS de formation générale.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

gay

[nom]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

homosexuel, homosexuelle

Ex: In his speech , he spoke about the challenges he faced growing up as gay.

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[nom]

a gender-neutral honorific title used instead of traditional titles like Mr. or Ms

Mx, Mx. (pronounced 'Mix')

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femininity

[nom]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

féminité

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intersex

[nom]

the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

intersexué

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masculinity

[nom]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

masculinité

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lesbian

[nom]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

lesbienne

Ex: As lesbian, she found comfort and support in the local LGBTQ+ community center .

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gender binary

[nom]

a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

bicatégorisation

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gender

[nom]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

sexe

Ex: Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.

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straight

[Adjectif]

(of a person) sexually attracted only to one's opposite sex

hétérosexuel, hétéro

Ex: The couple straight, but supported LGBTQ+ rights .

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transgender

[Adjectif]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgenre

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community.

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non-binary

[Adjectif]

related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

non-binarité

Ex: David appreciated the honesty and authenticity of non-binary community , which challenged societal norms and promoted acceptance of diverse gender identities .

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genderqueer

[Adjectif]

describing a person whose gender identity doesn't align with traditional notions of male or female

non binaire, género queer

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genderfluid

[Adjectif]

relating or referring to individuals whose gender identity can change over time, shifting between different genders or expressions

de genre fluide, non binaire

Ex: Despite facing challenges and misconceptions, the genderfluid individual embraces their fluid identity with courage and authenticity, inspiring others to do the same.

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agender

[Adjectif]

describing a person or identity that lacks a specific gender or does not identify with any gender

agenre, non-binaire

Ex: Emily learned about agender identities through education and dialogue with agender friend , broadening her understanding of gender diversity .

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asexual

[Adjectif]

(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

asexuel

Ex: David stands in solidarity with asexual community , advocating for greater awareness and acceptance of their identities and experiences .

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bigender

[Adjectif]

describing someone or something pertaining to two genders

bigender, bigenre

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bisexual

[Adjectif]

(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

bisexuel

Ex: Jack learns about bisexuality through conversations with bisexual sibling , deepening his understanding of diverse sexual orientations .

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gender-neutral

[Adjectif]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

neutre

Ex: The fashion industry is gender-neutral clothing lines that cater to individuals who prefer styles that are not traditionally associated with a specific gender .

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closeted

[Adjectif]

descrbing a person who keeps their sexual orientation or gender identity hidden from others

dans le placard, caché

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to come out

[verbe]

to disclose one's LGBTQIA+ identity or orientation to others

faire son coming out, se déclarer

Ex: He had a supportive coming-out experience when he came out to his parents as gay.

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feminine

[Adjectif]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

féminin

Ex: David was drawn to feminine energy of the artwork , which conveyed a sense of serenity and peace .

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masculine

[Adjectif]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

masculin

Ex: The masculine scent of the cologne reminded Sarah of her father, evoking feelings of warmth and nostalgia.

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heterosexual

[Adjectif]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

hétérosexuel

Ex: heterosexual relationship was widely recognized in their community .

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homosexual

[Adjectif]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

homosexuel

Ex: David stands in solidarity with homosexual community , advocating for their right to live authentically and without fear of discrimination .

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LGBTQ

[Adjectif]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ

Ex: Education about LGBTQ issues in schools fosters a more inclusive environment and helps combat bullying and prejudice.