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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Gender dan Seksualitas

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Gender dan Seksualitas yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

[Kata benda]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

homoseksual, gay

homoseksual, gay

Ex: In his speech , he spoke about the challenges he faced growing up as a gay.Dalam pidatonya, dia berbicara tentang tantangan yang dia hadapi saat tumbuh besar sebagai seorang **gay**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a gender-neutral honorific title used instead of traditional titles like Mr. or Ms

Mx, gelar kehormatan netral gender yang digunakan sebagai pengganti gelar tradisional seperti Tuan atau Nyonya

Mx, gelar kehormatan netral gender yang digunakan sebagai pengganti gelar tradisional seperti Tuan atau Nyonya

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

kewanitaan, sifat-sifat wanita

kewanitaan, sifat-sifat wanita

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

interseks, hermafroditisme

interseks, hermafroditisme

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

maskulinitas

maskulinitas

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

lesbian, homoseksual

lesbian, homoseksual

Ex: As a lesbian, she found comfort and support in the local LGBTQ+ community center .Sebagai seorang **lesbian**, dia menemukan kenyamanan dan dukungan di pusat komunitas LGBTQ+ setempat.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

biner gender, sistem biner gender

biner gender, sistem biner gender

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

gender

gender

Ex: Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.Masyarakat sering mengharapkan orang untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan peran **gender** tradisional dalam hal perilaku dan penampilan.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) attracted to the opposite sex

heteroseksual, lurus

heteroseksual, lurus

Ex: The couple was straight, but supported LGBTQ+ rights .Pasangan itu **heteroseksual**, tetapi mendukung hak-hak LGBTQ+.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transeksual

transgender, transeksual

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community.Mary menghormati nama dan kata ganti yang dipilih oleh tetangganya yang **transgender**, menciptakan lingkungan yang ramah dan inklusif di komunitas mereka.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

non-biner

non-biner

Ex: David appreciated the honesty and authenticity of the non-binary community , which challenged societal norms and promoted acceptance of diverse gender identities .David menghargai kejujuran dan keaslian komunitas **non-biner**, yang menantang norma sosial dan mempromosikan penerimaan terhadap identitas gender yang beragam.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

describing a person whose gender identity doesn't align with traditional notions of male or female

genderqueer (menggambarkan seseorang yang identitas gendernya tidak sesuai dengan pengertian tradisional pria atau wanita)

genderqueer (menggambarkan seseorang yang identitas gendernya tidak sesuai dengan pengertian tradisional pria atau wanita)

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

relating or referring to individuals whose gender identity can change over time, shifting between different genders or expressions

genderfluid, cair gender

genderfluid, cair gender

Ex: Despite facing challenges and misconceptions, the genderfluid individual embraces their fluid identity with courage and authenticity, inspiring others to do the same.Meskipun menghadapi tantangan dan kesalahpahaman, individu **genderfluid** menerima identitas fluid mereka dengan keberanian dan keaslian, menginspirasi orang lain untuk melakukan hal yang sama.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

describing a person or identity that lacks a specific gender or does not identify with any gender

agender, tanpa gender

agender, tanpa gender

Ex: Emily learned about agender identities through education and dialogue with her agender friend , broadening her understanding of gender diversity .Emily belajar tentang identitas **agender** melalui pendidikan dan dialog dengan temannya yang agender, memperluas pemahamannya tentang keragaman gender.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

aseksual

aseksual

Ex: David stands in solidarity with the asexual community , advocating for greater awareness and acceptance of their identities and experiences .David berdiri dalam solidaritas dengan komunitas **aseksual**, mengadvokasi kesadaran dan penerimaan yang lebih besar terhadap identitas dan pengalaman mereka.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

describing someone or something pertaining to two genders

bigender, berkaitan dengan dua gender

bigender, berkaitan dengan dua gender

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

biseksual

biseksual

Ex: Jack learns about bisexuality through conversations with his bisexual sibling , deepening his understanding of diverse sexual orientations .Jack belajar tentang **biseksualitas** melalui percakapan dengan saudara biseksualnya, memperdalam pemahamannya tentang berbagai orientasi seksual.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

netral gender, cocok untuk semua identitas gender

netral gender, cocok untuk semua identitas gender

Ex: The fashion industry is embracing gender-neutral clothing lines that cater to individuals who prefer styles that are not traditionally associated with a specific gender .Industri mode mengadopsi lini pakaian **netral gender** yang melayani individu yang lebih menyukai gaya yang tidak secara tradisional dikaitkan dengan gender tertentu.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

descrbing a person who keeps their sexual orientation or gender identity hidden from others

di dalam lemari, tersembunyi

di dalam lemari, tersembunyi

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to disclose one's LGBTQIA+ identity or orientation to others

melakukan coming out, mengungkapkan orientasi seksual

melakukan coming out, mengungkapkan orientasi seksual

Ex: He had a supportive coming-out experience when he came out to his parents as gay.Dia memiliki pengalaman **coming out** yang mendukung ketika dia **coming out** kepada orang tuanya sebagai gay.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

feminin, kewanitaan

feminin, kewanitaan

Ex: David was drawn to the feminine energy of the artwork , which conveyed a sense of serenity and peace .David tertarik pada energi **feminin** dari karya seni, yang menyampaikan rasa ketenangan dan kedamaian.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

maskulin, jantan

maskulin, jantan

Ex: The masculine scent of the cologne reminded Sarah of her father, evoking feelings of warmth and nostalgia.Aroma **maskulin** dari cologne mengingatkan Sarah pada ayahnya, membangkitkan perasaan hangat dan nostalgia.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

heteroseksual, lurus

heteroseksual, lurus

Ex: Their heterosexual relationship was widely recognized in their community .Hubungan **heteroseksual** mereka diakui secara luas di komunitas mereka.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

homoseksual

homoseksual

Ex: David stands in solidarity with the homosexual community , advocating for their right to live authentically and without fear of discrimination .David berdiri dalam solidaritas dengan komunitas **homoseksual**, memperjuangkan hak mereka untuk hidup secara autentik dan tanpa takut diskriminasi.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ, lesbian

LGBTQ, lesbian

Ex: Education about LGBTQ issues in schools fosters a more inclusive environment and helps combat bullying and prejudice.Pendidikan tentang isu **LGBTQ** di sekolah mendorong lingkungan yang lebih inklusif dan membantu memerangi perundungan dan prasangka.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to address or refer to someone using terms that don't align with their affirmed gender identity

salah gender, menyebut atau merujuk seseorang dengan istilah yang tidak sesuai dengan identitas gender yang mereka akui

salah gender, menyebut atau merujuk seseorang dengan istilah yang tidak sesuai dengan identitas gender yang mereka akui

Tutup

Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7)

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