Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 6-7) - Gender and Sexuality

Here, you will learn some English words related to Gender and Sexuality that are necessary for the General Training IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

gay

[noun]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

Ex: In his speech , he spoke about the challenges he faced growing up as a gay.

[noun]

a gender-neutral honorific title used instead of traditional titles like Mr. or Ms

femininity

[noun]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

intersex

[noun]

the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

masculinity

[noun]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

lesbian

[noun]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

Ex: As a lesbian, she found comfort and support in the local LGBTQ+ community center .

gender binary

[noun]

a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

gender

[noun]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

Ex: Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.

straight

[Adjective]

(of a person) attracted to the opposite sex

Ex: The couple was straight, but supported LGBTQ+ rights .

transgender

[Adjective]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community.

non-binary

[Adjective]

related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

Ex: David appreciated the honesty and authenticity of the non-binary community , which challenged societal norms and promoted acceptance of diverse gender identities .

genderqueer

[Adjective]

describing a person whose gender identity doesn't align with traditional notions of male or female

genderfluid

[Adjective]

relating or referring to individuals whose gender identity can change over time, shifting between different genders or expressions

Ex: Despite facing challenges and misconceptions, the genderfluid individual embraces their fluid identity with courage and authenticity, inspiring others to do the same.

agender

[Adjective]

describing a person or identity that lacks a specific gender or does not identify with any gender

Ex: Emily learned about agender identities through education and dialogue with her agender friend , broadening her understanding of gender diversity .

asexual

[Adjective]

(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

Ex: David stands in solidarity with the asexual community , advocating for greater awareness and acceptance of their identities and experiences .

bigender

[Adjective]

describing someone or something pertaining to two genders

bisexual

[Adjective]

(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

Ex: Jack learns about bisexuality through conversations with his bisexual sibling , deepening his understanding of diverse sexual orientations .

gender-neutral

[Adjective]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

Ex: The fashion industry is embracing gender-neutral clothing lines that cater to individuals who prefer styles that are not traditionally associated with a specific gender .

closeted

[Adjective]

not openly revealing one's sexual orientation or gender identity

Ex: She shared a story about growing up closeted in a conservative town.

to come out

[Verb]

to disclose one's LGBTQIA+ identity or orientation to others

Ex: He had a supportive coming-out experience when he came out to his parents as gay.

feminine

[Adjective]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

Ex: David was drawn to the feminine energy of the artwork , which conveyed a sense of serenity and peace .

masculine

[Adjective]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

Ex: The masculine scent of the cologne reminded Sarah of her father, evoking feelings of warmth and nostalgia.

heterosexual

[Adjective]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

Ex: Their heterosexual relationship was widely recognized in their community .

homosexual

[Adjective]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

Ex: David stands in solidarity with the homosexual community , advocating for their right to live authentically and without fear of discrimination .

LGBTQ

[Adjective]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

Ex: Education about LGBTQ issues in schools fosters a more inclusive environment and helps combat bullying and prejudice.

to misgender

[Verb]

to address or refer to someone using terms that don't align with their affirmed gender identity

Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 6-7)

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