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Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 6-7) - Gender and Sexuality

Here, you will learn some English words related to Gender and Sexuality that are necessary for the General Training IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
gay
gay
[noun]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

Ex: As a gay, he actively participated in the local Pride events to support his community. 
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mx
mx
[noun]

a gender-neutral honorific title used instead of traditional titles like Mr. or Ms

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femininity

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

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intersex
intersex
[noun]

the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

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masculinity

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

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lesbian
lesbian
[noun]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

Ex: She came out as a lesbian to her family during college. 
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gender binary

a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

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gender
gender
[noun]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

Ex: Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries. 
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straight
straight
[Adjective]

(of a person) attracted to the opposite sex

Ex: He identified as straight. 
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transgender
transgender
[Adjective]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

Ex: The transgender woman bravely shared her journey of self-discovery and transition with her friends and family. 
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non-binary
non-binary
[Adjective]

related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

Ex: The non-binary person prefers to use they/them pronouns and does not conform to traditional gender norms. 
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genderqueer
genderqueer
[Adjective]

describing a person whose gender identity doesn't align with traditional notions of male or female

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genderfluid
genderfluid
[Adjective]

relating or referring to individuals whose gender identity can change over time, shifting between different genders or expressions

Ex: The genderfluid person may identify as male, female, or neither at different points in their life. 
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agender
agender
[Adjective]

describing a person or identity that lacks a specific gender or does not identify with any gender

Ex: The agender person prefers to use gender-neutral pronouns such as "they/them." 
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asexual
asexual
[Adjective]

(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

Ex: The asexual person values emotional connections and platonic relationships over romantic or sexual ones. 
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bigender
bigender
[Adjective]

describing someone or something pertaining to two genders

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bisexual
bisexual
[Adjective]

(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

Ex: Sarah's friend proudly identifies as bisexual, finding beauty in a diverse range of genders. 
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gender-neutral
gender-neutral
[Adjective]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

Ex: Gender-neutral refers to language, clothing, or spaces that are inclusive and do not specifically identify with any gender. 
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closeted
closeted
[Adjective]

not openly revealing one's sexual orientation or gender identity

Ex: He is a closeted gay man at work. 
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to come out

to disclose one's LGBTQIA+ identity or orientation to others

Ex: After years of hiding, she finally came out to her family as a lesbian. 
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feminine
feminine
[Adjective]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

Ex: The feminine dress was adorned with delicate lace and pastel colors. 
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masculine
masculine
[Adjective]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

Ex: The masculine physique of the bodybuilder was evident in his strong muscles and broad shoulders. 
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heterosexual
heterosexual
[Adjective]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

Ex: She identified as heterosexual and was attracted to men. 
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homosexual
homosexual
[Adjective]

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

Ex: The homosexual couple held hands as they walked through the park, openly expressing their love for each other. 
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LGBTQ
LGBTQ
[Adjective]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

Ex: The LGBTQ community advocates for the rights and acceptance of individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. 
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to misgender

to address or refer to someone using terms that don't align with their affirmed gender identity

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