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Liste de Mots Niveau C1 - Monde de l'informatique

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur l'informatique, tels que « analogique », « mégaoctet », « stockage », etc. préparés pour les apprenants C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
accessible

able to be reached, entered, etc.

accessible

accessible

[Adjectif]
analog

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analogue

analogue

[Adjectif]
antivirus

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

d’antivirus

d’antivirus

[Adjectif]
compatible

having the ability to work with different devices, machines, etc.

compatible

compatible

[Adjectif]
down

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

en panne

en panne

[Adjectif]
interactive

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interactif

interactif

[Adjectif]
Bluetooth

the system through which different devices can be connected to each other over short distances wirelessly using radio waves

Bluetooth

Bluetooth

[nom]
Blu-ray

a type of blue disk on which large data such as high-definition videos can be stored

Blu-ray

Blu-ray

[nom]
USB

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB

USB

[nom]
byte

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

octet

octet

[nom]
kilobyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 bytes

kilo-octet

kilo-octet

[nom]
megabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 kilobytes

mégaoctet

mégaoctet

[nom]
gigabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 megabytes

gigaoctet

gigaoctet

[nom]
terabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 gigabytes

téraoctet

téraoctet

[nom]
backup

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

sauvegarde

sauvegarde

[nom]
storage

the keeping of data on a computer, etc.

stockage

stockage

[nom]
flash drive

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

clé USB

clé USB

[nom]
hard disk drive

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

disque dur

disque dur

[nom]
cyberspace

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

cyberespace

cyberespace

[nom]
data processing

a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

traitement des données

traitement des données

[nom]
default

a predefined option based on which a computer or other device performs a particular task unless it is changed

défaut

défaut

[nom]
cursor

a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

curseur

curseur

[nom]
display

an electronic device that visually presents data

affichage

affichage

[nom]
drop-down menu

a list that presents different options on a computer screen and remains there until one option is chosen by the user

menu déroulant

menu déroulant

[nom]
hacker

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

hacker

hacker

[nom]
help desk

a service that gives information and support to the computer users, particularly those who work in the same place

centre d'assistance, service d'assistance

centre d'assistance, service d'assistance

[nom]
interface

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

interface

interface

[nom]
microprocessor

a very small piece of electronic equipment in a computer programed to control all the functions of the CPU

microprocesseur

microprocesseur

[nom]
multimedia

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

multimédia

multimédia

[nom]
personal computer

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

PC

PC

[nom]
workstation

a desktop computer that is connected to a network, which is more upgraded than a personal computer

poste de travail

poste de travail

[nom]
spreadsheet

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

tableur

tableur

[nom]
to computerize

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

informatiser

informatiser

[verbe]
to encode

to transform data into a coded form

encoder

encoder

[verbe]
to format

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

formater

formater

[verbe]
to load

to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

charger

charger

[verbe]
to retrieve

to find and collect data stored on a computer

récupérer

récupérer

[verbe]
to upgrade

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

mettre à jour

mettre à jour

[verbe]
to game

to play computer or video games

jouer aux jeux vidéo

jouer aux jeux vidéo

[verbe]
random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

RAM

RAM

[nom]
solid-state drive

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

disque SSD, disque à état solide

disque SSD, disque à état solide

Google Translate
[nom]
Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

[Phrase]
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