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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Agham Pangkompyuter

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa computer science, tulad ng "analog", "megabyte", "storage", atbp. na inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas C1.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
accessible
accessible
[pang-uri]

(of a place) able to be reached, entered, etc.

naaabot

naaabot

Ex: The wheelchair ramp made the building more accessible to people with mobility impairments. 

Ang rampang para sa wheelchair ay nagpaging mas naa-access ang gusali para sa mga taong may kapansanan sa paggalaw.

analog
analog
[pang-uri]

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analog, katulad

analog, katulad

Ex: The record player uses analog technology to reproduce sound from vinyl records. 

Gumagamit ang record player ng analog na teknolohiya upang mag-reproduce ng tunog mula sa mga vinyl record.

antivirus
antivirus
[pang-uri]

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivirus

antivirus

Ex: The new antivirus software boasts advanced features for protecting systems from malicious viruses and malware. 
compatible
compatible
[pang-uri]

able to work or be used with a particular device, system, or piece of equipment

katugma,  compatible

katugma, compatible

Ex: This keyboard is compatible with most modern tablets. 
down
down
[pang-uri]

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

hindi gumagana, naka-down

hindi gumagana, naka-down

Ex: The cloud storage service was down, temporarily restricting access to stored files and documents. 
interactive
interactive
[pang-uri]

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interaktibo, nakikipag-ugnayan

interaktibo, nakikipag-ugnayan

Ex: The educational software offers interactive lessons that engage students in active learning. 
Bluetooth
Bluetooth
[Pangngalan]

the system through which different devices can be connected to each other over short distances wirelessly using radio waves

Bluetooth, teknolohiyang Bluetooth

Bluetooth, teknolohiyang Bluetooth

Ex: The Bluetooth technology in my car allows me to connect my phone and stream music wirelessly while driving. 

Ang teknolohiyang Bluetooth sa aking kotse ay nagpapahintulot sa akin na ikonekta ang aking telepono at mag-stream ng musika nang wireless habang nagmamaneho.

Blu-ray
Blu-ray
[Pangngalan]

a type of blue disk on which large data such as high-definition videos can be stored

Blu-ray, Disko ng Blu-ray

Blu-ray, Disko ng Blu-ray

Ex: We watched the latest blockbuster movie on Blu-ray for the best audio and video quality. 

Pinanood namin ang pinakabagong blockbuster movie sa Blu-ray para sa pinakamahusay na kalidad ng audio at video.

USB
USB
[Pangngalan]

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, USB drive

USB, USB drive

Ex: I transferred the files from my USB drive to my computer to back them up. 
byte
byte
[Pangngalan]

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

byte, bayt

byte, bayt

Ex: The text file is 1 megabyte in size, which is equivalent to 8 million bytes. 
kilobyte
kilobyte
[Pangngalan]

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 bytes

kilobyte, KB

kilobyte, KB

Ex: The text document is only a few kilobytes in size, making it easy to send via email. 
megabyte
megabyte
[Pangngalan]

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 kilobytes

megabyte, MB

megabyte, MB

Ex: The high-resolution image file is 5 megabytes in size, containing thousands of kilobytes of data. 
gigabyte
gigabyte
[Pangngalan]

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 megabytes

gigabyte, GB

gigabyte, GB

Ex: The hard drive has a storage capacity of 1 terabyte, equivalent to 1024 gigabytes of data. 
terabyte
terabyte
[Pangngalan]

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 gigabytes

terabyte, TB

terabyte, TB

Ex: The external hard drive can store up to 4 terabytes of data, providing ample space for backups and archives. 
backup
backup
[Pangngalan]

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

backup, kopya ng seguridad

backup, kopya ng seguridad

Ex: It's important to create regular backups of your files to prevent data loss in case of a computer crash. 
storage
storage
[Pangngalan]

the process of keeping digital information on a computer or other electronic system

pag-iimbak,  imbakan

pag-iimbak, imbakan

Ex: The company uses encryption for the storage of customer data. 
flash drive
flash drive
[Pangngalan]

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

flash drive, USB

flash drive, USB

Ex: I transferred the presentation to a flash drive so that I could easily share it with my colleagues. 

Inilipat ko ang presentasyon sa isang flash drive upang madali ko itong maibahagi sa aking mga kasamahan.

hard disk drive
hard disk drive
[Pangngalan]

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

hard disk drive, hard disk

hard disk drive, hard disk

Ex: The computer's hard disk drive is running out of space due to the large amount of data stored on it. 

Ang hard disk drive ng computer ay nauubusan ng espasyo dahil sa malaking halaga ng data na naka-imbak dito.

cyberspace
cyberspace
[Pangngalan]

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

cyberspace, birtuwal na espasyo

cyberspace, birtuwal na espasyo

Ex: With the rise of social media platforms, interactions in cyberspace have become increasingly common. 
data processing
data processing
[Pangngalan]

a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

pagsasagawa ng datos

pagsasagawa ng datos

Ex: The company invested in advanced data processing software to streamline its operations and improve efficiency. 

Ang kumpanya ay namuhunan sa advanced na software para sa paglilimbag ng datos upang gawing mas maayos ang mga operasyon nito at mapabuti ang kahusayan.

default
default
[Pangngalan]

a setting, value, or choice that is used automatically unless another one is selected

default, paunang halaga

default, paunang halaga

Ex: English is the default language of the application. 
cursor
cursor
[Pangngalan]

a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

cursor, pointer

cursor, pointer

Ex: Move the cursor to the desired location and click to select. 

Ilipat ang cursor sa nais na lokasyon at mag-click para pumili.

display
display
[Pangngalan]

an electronic device that visually presents data

display, screen

display, screen

Ex: The airport installed digital displays to show flight schedules and gate information. 
drop-down menu
drop-down menu
[Pangngalan]

a list that presents different options on a computer screen and remains there until one option is chosen by the user

drop-down menu, listahan na drop-down

drop-down menu, listahan na drop-down

Ex: To select your preferred language, click on the drop-down menu at the top right corner of the screen. 

Upang piliin ang iyong gustong wika, i-click ang drop-down menu sa kanang itaas na sulok ng screen.

hacker
hacker
[Pangngalan]

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

hacker, manghahack

hacker, manghahack

Ex: The hacker gained unauthorized access to the company's database and stole sensitive information. 

Ang hacker ay nakakuha ng hindi awtorisadong access sa database ng kumpanya at nagnakaw ng sensitibong impormasyon.

help desk
help desk
[Pangngalan]

a service that gives information and support to the computer users, particularly those who work in the same place

tulong desk, serbisyo ng suporta

tulong desk, serbisyo ng suporta

Ex: The help desk provides technical assistance to employees experiencing computer-related issues. 
interface
interface
[Pangngalan]

the part of a computer program or system through which a user views information and gives commands

interface

interface

Ex: The app has a simple interface that is easy to navigate. 
microprocessor
microprocessor
[Pangngalan]

a very small piece of electronic equipment in a computer programed to control all the functions of the CPU

microprocessor, processor

microprocessor, processor

Ex: The Intel Core i7 is a powerful microprocessor commonly found in high-end desktop computers. 

Ang Intel Core i7 ay isang malakas na microprocessor na karaniwang matatagpuan sa mga high-end desktop computer.

multimedia
multimedia
[Pangngalan]

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

multimedia, maramihang midya

multimedia, maramihang midya

Ex: Multimedia presentations engage audiences by incorporating various elements like images, animations, and sound effects. 
personal computer
personal computer
[Pangngalan]

a computer designed for use by one person at a time, especially at home, school, or work

personal na kompyuter,  PC

personal na kompyuter, PC

Ex: Emma uses a personal computer for work and online classes. 
workstation
workstation
[Pangngalan]

a powerful computer designed for professional, technical, or scientific work

workstation,  estasyon ng trabaho

workstation, estasyon ng trabaho

Ex: The engineers use high-performance workstations for 3D modeling. 
spreadsheet
spreadsheet
[Pangngalan]

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

spreadsheet, talangguhit

spreadsheet, talangguhit

Ex: The accountant used a spreadsheet to track expenses, revenue, and profits for the fiscal year. 

Gumamit ang accountant ng spreadsheet para subaybayan ang mga gastos, kita, at kita para sa fiscal year.

to computerize

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

i-computerize, gamitin ang mga computer

i-computerize, gamitin ang mga computer

Ex: The company decided to computerize its inventory management system to improve efficiency. 

Nagpasya ang kumpanya na i-computerize ang sistema ng pamamahala ng imbentaryo nito upang mapabuti ang kahusayan.

to encode
to encode
[Pandiwa]

to transform data into a coded form

i-encode, i-code

i-encode, i-code

Ex: Barcode scanners are designed to encode information on products for quick identification. 

Ang mga barcode scanner ay dinisenyo upang i-encode ang impormasyon sa mga produkto para sa mabilis na pagkilala.

to format
to format
[Pandiwa]

to prepare a digital storage device for storing data by setting up a particular file system or data structure

i-format,  i-format ang

i-format, i-format ang

Ex: Daniel formatted the new hard drive before using it. 
to load
to load
[Pandiwa]

to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

mag-load, ilipat

mag-load, ilipat

Ex: The graphic designer will load high-resolution images into the design software for a print project. 
to retrieve
to retrieve
[Pandiwa]

to find and collect data stored on a computer

makuha, kunin

makuha, kunin

Ex: The IT specialist was able to retrieve the lost files from the backup server. 
to upgrade
to upgrade
[Pandiwa]

to improve equipment, software, or a system, especially by replacing it with a newer or better version

i-upgrade,  pagbutihin

i-upgrade, pagbutihin

Ex: Daniel upgraded his computer with a faster processor. 
to game
to game
[Pandiwa]

to play computer or video games

maglaro

maglaro

Ex: She loves to game as a way to unwind after a long day at work. 
random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

random-access memory, RAM

random-access memory, RAM

Ex: The new gaming laptop boasts 16GB of RAM for smooth multitasking and faster loading times. 

Ang bagong gaming laptop ay may 16GB ng random-access memory para sa maayos na multitasking at mas mabilis na loading times.

solid-state drive
solid-state drive
[Pangngalan]

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

solid-state drive, SSD

solid-state drive, SSD

Ex: Upgrading to an SSD drastically improved the computer's boot time and application loading speed. 
Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the Internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

Ex: The Domain Name System (DNS) translates domain names into IP addresses, allowing users to access websites by typing in human-readable URLs. 
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