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قائمة الكلمات للمستوى C1 - Computer Science

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بعلوم الكمبيوتر، مثل "analog" و"megabyte" و"storage" وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
accessible

able to be reached, entered, etc.

قابل للوصول

قابل للوصول

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[صفة]
analog

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

تناظري

تناظري

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[صفة]
antivirus

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

مضاد الفيروسات

مضاد الفيروسات

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[صفة]
compatible

having the ability to work with different devices, machines, etc.

متوافق

متوافق

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[صفة]
down

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

غير متوفر

غير متوفر

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[صفة]
interactive

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

تفاعلي

تفاعلي

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[صفة]
Bluetooth

the system through which different devices can be connected to each other over short distances wirelessly using radio waves

بلوتوث

بلوتوث

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[اسم]
Blu-ray

a type of blue disk on which large data such as high-definition videos can be stored

بلو-راي

بلو-راي

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[اسم]
USB

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

يو إس بي

يو إس بي

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[اسم]
byte

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

بايت

بايت

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[اسم]
kilobyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 bytes

كيلوبايت

كيلوبايت

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[اسم]
megabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 kilobytes

ميغابايت

ميغابايت

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[اسم]
gigabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 megabytes

جيجابايت

جيجابايت

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[اسم]
terabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 gigabytes

تيرابايت

تيرابايت

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[اسم]
backup

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

نسخة احتياطية

نسخة احتياطية

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[اسم]
storage

the keeping of data on a computer, etc.

تخزين

تخزين

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[اسم]
flash drive

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

ذاكرة فلاش

ذاكرة فلاش

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[اسم]
hard disk drive

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

قرص صلب

قرص صلب

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[اسم]
cyberspace

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

الفضاء السيبراني

الفضاء السيبراني

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[اسم]
data processing

a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

معالجة البيانات

معالجة البيانات

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[اسم]
default

a predefined option based on which a computer or other device performs a particular task unless it is changed

الخيار الافتراضي

الخيار الافتراضي

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[اسم]
cursor

a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

مؤشر

مؤشر

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[اسم]
display

an electronic device that visually presents data

عرض

عرض

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drop-down menu

a list that presents different options on a computer screen and remains there until one option is chosen by the user

قائمة منسدلة

قائمة منسدلة

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[اسم]
hacker

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

هاكر

هاكر

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[اسم]
help desk

a service that gives information and support to the computer users, particularly those who work in the same place

مكتب المساعدة

مكتب المساعدة

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[اسم]
interface

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

واجهة

واجهة

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[اسم]
microprocessor

a very small piece of electronic equipment in a computer programed to control all the functions of the CPU

معالج دقيق

معالج دقيق

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[اسم]
multimedia

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

وسائط متعددة

وسائط متعددة

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[اسم]
personal computer

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

حاسوب شخصي

حاسوب شخصي

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[اسم]
workstation

a desktop computer that is connected to a network, which is more upgraded than a personal computer

محطة عمل

محطة عمل

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[اسم]
spreadsheet

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

جدول بيانات

جدول بيانات

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[اسم]
to computerize

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

تحويل إلى الحاسوب

تحويل إلى الحاسوب

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[فعل]
to encode

to transform data into a coded form

ترميز

ترميز

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[فعل]
to format

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

تهيئة

تهيئة

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[فعل]
to load

to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

تحميل

تحميل

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[فعل]
to retrieve

to find and collect data stored on a computer

استرجاع

استرجاع

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[فعل]
to upgrade

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

تحديث

تحديث

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[فعل]
to game

to play computer or video games

يلعب

يلعب

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[فعل]
random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

ذاكرة الوصول العشوائي

ذاكرة الوصول العشوائي

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[اسم]
solid-state drive

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

محرك حالة صلبة

محرك حالة صلبة

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[اسم]
Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

[عبارة]
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