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C1-Wortliste - Computer Science

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Informatik, wie „analog“, „megabyte“, „storage“ usw., vorbereitet für C1-Lernende.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
accessible

able to be reached, entered, etc.

zugänglich, erreichbar

zugänglich, erreichbar

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Definition & Bedeutung von "accessible"
analog

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analog, analog (bezüglich Signalen)

analog, analog (bezüglich Signalen)

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Definition & Bedeutung von "analog"
antivirus

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

Antivirus

Antivirus

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Definition & Bedeutung von "antivirus"
compatible

having the ability to work with different devices, machines, etc.

kompatibel, übereinstimmend

kompatibel, übereinstimmend

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Definition & Bedeutung von "compatible"
down

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

nicht erreichbar, außer Betrieb

nicht erreichbar, außer Betrieb

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Definition & Bedeutung von "down"
interactive

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interaktiv

interaktiv

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Definition & Bedeutung von "interactive"
Bluetooth

the system through which different devices can be connected to each other over short distances wirelessly using radio waves

Bluetooth, Bluetooth-Technologie

Bluetooth, Bluetooth-Technologie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "Bluetooth"
Blu-ray

a type of blue disk on which large data such as high-definition videos can be stored

Blu-ray

Blu-ray

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USB

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, USB-Stick

USB, USB-Stick

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Definition & Bedeutung von "USB"
byte

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

Byte

Byte

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Definition & Bedeutung von "byte"
kilobyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 bytes

Kilobyte, kB

Kilobyte, kB

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Definition & Bedeutung von "kilobyte"
megabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 kilobytes

Megabyte, MB

Megabyte, MB

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gigabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 megabytes

Gigabyte, GB

Gigabyte, GB

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terabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 gigabytes

Terabyte

Terabyte

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Definition & Bedeutung von "terabyte"
backup

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

Back-up, Datensicherung

Back-up, Datensicherung

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storage

the keeping of data on a computer, etc.

Speicherung, Lagerung

Speicherung, Lagerung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "storage"
flash drive

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

Flash-Laufwerk, USB-Stick

Flash-Laufwerk, USB-Stick

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hard disk drive

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

Festplatte, Hard-Disk-Laufwerk

Festplatte, Hard-Disk-Laufwerk

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Definition & Bedeutung von "hard disk drive"
cyberspace

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

Cyberspace, virtueller Raum

Cyberspace, virtueller Raum

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data processing

a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

Datenverarbeitung, Datenbearbeitung

Datenverarbeitung, Datenbearbeitung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "data processing"
default

a predefined option based on which a computer or other device performs a particular task unless it is changed

Standardeinstellung

Standardeinstellung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "default"
cursor

a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

Mauszeiger

Mauszeiger

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display

an electronic device that visually presents data

Anzeige, Bildschirm

Anzeige, Bildschirm

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Definition & Bedeutung von "display"
drop-down menu

a list that presents different options on a computer screen and remains there until one option is chosen by the user

Dropdown-Menü, Auswahlmenü

Dropdown-Menü, Auswahlmenü

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hacker

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

Hacker, Einbrecher

Hacker, Einbrecher

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help desk

a service that gives information and support to the computer users, particularly those who work in the same place

Helpdesk, Kundendienst

Helpdesk, Kundendienst

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interface

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

Schnittstelle

Schnittstelle

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Definition & Bedeutung von "interface"
microprocessor

a very small piece of electronic equipment in a computer programed to control all the functions of the CPU

Mikroprozessor, kleiner Prozessor

Mikroprozessor, kleiner Prozessor

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multimedia

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

Multimedia, Multimediainhalte

Multimedia, Multimediainhalte

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personal computer

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

Personal Computer, PC

Personal Computer, PC

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workstation

a desktop computer that is connected to a network, which is more upgraded than a personal computer

Arbeitsplatz, Arbeitsstation

Arbeitsplatz, Arbeitsstation

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spreadsheet

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

kalkulationstabelle

kalkulationstabelle

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to computerize

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

computerisieren

computerisieren

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to computerize"
to encode

to transform data into a coded form

kodieren, verschlüsseln

kodieren, verschlüsseln

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to encode"
to format

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

formatieren, vorbereiten

formatieren, vorbereiten

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to load

to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

laden, importieren

laden, importieren

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to load"
to retrieve

to find and collect data stored on a computer

abrufen, wiederherstellen

abrufen, wiederherstellen

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to upgrade

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

nachrüsten

nachrüsten

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to upgrade"
to game

to play computer or video games

spielen, Videospiele spielen

spielen, Videospiele spielen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to game"
random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

Arbeitsspeicher, RAM

Arbeitsspeicher, RAM

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Definition & Bedeutung von "random-access memory"
solid-state drive

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

Solid-State-Laufwerk, SSD

Solid-State-Laufwerk, SSD

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Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

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Definition & Bedeutung von "Domain Name System"
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