Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C1 - Computer Science

able to be reached, entered, etc.

přístupný, dostupný

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analogový, analogový (vztahující se na signály)

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivirový, anti-virový

having the ability to work with different devices, machines, etc.

kompatibilní, shodný

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

nefunkční, mimo provoz

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interaktivní, interaktivní

the system through which different devices can be connected to each other over short distances wirelessly using radio waves

Bluetooth, technologie Bluetooth

a type of blue disk on which large data such as high-definition videos can be stored

Blu-ray

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, USB flash disk

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

bajt

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 bytes

kilobajt, kB

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 kilobytes

megabajt, MB

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 megabytes

gigabajt, GB

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 gigabytes

terabajt

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

záloha

the keeping of data on a computer, etc.

úložiště, skladování

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

flash disk, USB flash disk

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

pevný disk, disková jednotka

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

kyberprostor, virtuální prostor

a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

zpracování dat, pracování dat

a predefined option based on which a computer or other device performs a particular task unless it is changed

výchozí hodnota, přednastavená volba

a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

kurzor

an electronic device that visually presents data

displej, monitor

a list that presents different options on a computer screen and remains there until one option is chosen by the user

rozbalovací nabídka, vyskakovací menu

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

hacker, vnikatel

a service that gives information and support to the computer users, particularly those who work in the same place

help desk, zákaznická podpora

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

uživatelské rozhraní

a very small piece of electronic equipment in a computer programed to control all the functions of the CPU

mikroprocesor, malý procesor

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

multimédia, multimediální

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

osobní počítač, PC

a desktop computer that is connected to a network, which is more upgraded than a personal computer

pracovní stanice, pracovní místo

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

tabulka, tabulkový procesor

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

počítačově zpracovat, digitalizovat

to transform data into a coded form

kódovat, šifrovat

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

formátovat, připravit

to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

nahrát, importovat

to find and collect data stored on a computer

získat, vyhledat

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

vylepšit, aktualizovat

to play computer or video games

hrát, hrát videohry

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

paměť s náhodným přístupem, RAM

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

pevný disk, SSD

a decentralized naming system used on the internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers