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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Computer Science

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre ciência da computação, como "analógico", "megabyte", "armazenamento" etc., preparadas para alunos C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
accessible

able to be reached, entered, etc.

acessível

acessível

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analog

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analógico

analógico

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antivirus

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivírus

antivírus

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compatible

having the ability to work with different devices, machines, etc.

compatível

compatível

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down

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

fora do ar

fora do ar

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interactive

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interativo

interativo

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Bluetooth

the system through which different devices can be connected to each other over short distances wirelessly using radio waves

Bluetooth

Bluetooth

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Blu-ray

a type of blue disk on which large data such as high-definition videos can be stored

Blu-ray

Blu-ray

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USB

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB

USB

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byte

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

byte

byte

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kilobyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 bytes

kilobyte

kilobyte

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megabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 kilobytes

megabyte

megabyte

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gigabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 megabytes

gigabyte

gigabyte

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terabyte

a unit for measuring computer data that equals 1024 gigabytes

terabyte

terabyte

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backup

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

cópia de segurança

cópia de segurança

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storage

the keeping of data on a computer, etc.

armazenamento

armazenamento

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flash drive

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

pen drive

pen drive

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hard disk drive

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

disco rígido

disco rígido

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cyberspace

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

ciberespaço

ciberespaço

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data processing

a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

processamento de dados

processamento de dados

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default

a predefined option based on which a computer or other device performs a particular task unless it is changed

padrão

padrão

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cursor

a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

cursor

cursor

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display

an electronic device that visually presents data

exibição

exibição

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drop-down menu

a list that presents different options on a computer screen and remains there until one option is chosen by the user

menu suspenso

menu suspenso

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hacker

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

hacker

hacker

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help desk

a service that gives information and support to the computer users, particularly those who work in the same place

central de atendimento

central de atendimento

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interface

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

interface

interface

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microprocessor

a very small piece of electronic equipment in a computer programed to control all the functions of the CPU

microprocessador

microprocessador

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multimedia

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

multimédia

multimédia

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personal computer

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

computador pessoal

computador pessoal

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workstation

a desktop computer that is connected to a network, which is more upgraded than a personal computer

estação de trabalho

estação de trabalho

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spreadsheet

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

planilha

planilha

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to computerize

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

computadorizar

computadorizar

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to encode

to transform data into a coded form

codificar

codificar

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to format

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

formatar

formatar

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to load

to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

carregar

carregar

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to retrieve

to find and collect data stored on a computer

recuperar

recuperar

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to upgrade

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

melhorar

melhorar

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to game

to play computer or video games

jogar

jogar

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random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

memória de acesso aleatório

memória de acesso aleatório

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solid-state drive

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

unidade de estado sólido

unidade de estado sólido

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Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

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