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Vocabulaire Avancé pour le TOEFL - Temps et Espace

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur le temps et l'espace, tels que "wane", "dwarf", "nebula", etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
biennial

occurring once every two years

biennal

biennal

[Adjectif]
fiscal year

a period of 12 months based on which a company, government or individual does financial reporting or budgeting

année fiscale

année fiscale

[nom]
epoch

a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

époque, ère

époque, ère

[nom]
wormhole

a hypothetical structure that connects regions of space-time that are far apart

trou de ver

trou de ver

[nom]
to wane

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

décroître

décroître

[verbe]
to wax

(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon

croître

croître

[verbe]
to elapse

(of time) to pass by

passer

passer

[verbe]
twilight

the time in the evening when the sun is below the horizon

crépuscule

crépuscule

[nom]
space-time

the theory that adds the notion of time to that of a three-dimensional space

espace-temps

espace-temps

[nom]
shooting star

a usually small meteor that burns with a bright light when entering the earth's atmosphere

étoile filante

étoile filante

[nom]
dwarf

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

naine

naine

[nom]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

nébuleuse

nébuleuse

[nom]
meteoroid

a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

météoroïde

météoroïde

[nom]
astrophysics

the branch of physics that studies celestial objects and phenomena in the universe, such as stars, galaxies, and cosmic radiation

astrophysique

astrophysique

[nom]
astrobiology

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

astrobiologie

astrobiologie

[nom]
aurora borealis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

aurore boréale

aurore boréale

[nom]
aurora australis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

aurore australe

aurore australe

[nom]
Greenwich Mean Time

the time as measured at Greenwich, London, on the line of 0° longitude, used to calculate the time across the globe

GMT

GMT

[nom]
centennial

the 100th anniversary of an event or occasion

centenaire

centenaire

[nom]
bicentennial

the 200th anniversary of an event or occasion

bicentenaire

bicentenaire

[nom]
perpetual

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

perpétuel

perpétuel

[Adjectif]
gregorian calendar

the calendar introduced by Pope Gregory XII in 1582, as a modification for the Julian Calendar, presently used in many parts of the world

calendrier grégorien

calendrier grégorien

[nom]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

exoplanète

exoplanète

[nom]
full moon

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

pleine lune

pleine lune

[nom]
crescent

denoting the shape of the new moon

en forme de croissant

en forme de croissant

[Adjectif]
eon

an endless or lengthy period of time

éternité

éternité

[nom]
zodiac

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

zodiaque

zodiaque

[nom]
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