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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL - Time and Space

Here you will learn some English words about time and space, such as "wane", "dwarf", "nebula", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
biennial
[adjective]
occurring once every two years
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fiscal year
[noun]
a period of 12 months based on which a company, government or individual does financial reporting or budgeting
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epoch
[noun]
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen
daily words
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wormhole
[noun]
a hypothetical structure that connects regions of space-time that are far apart
daily words
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to wane
[verb]
(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon
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to wax
[verb]
(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon
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to elapse
[verb]
(of time) to pass by
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twilight
[noun]
the time in the evening when the sun is below the horizon
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space-time
[noun]
the Theory that adds the notion of time to that of a three-dimensional space
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shooting star
[noun]
a usually small meteor that burns with a bright light when entering the earth's atmosphere
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dwarf
[noun]
a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright
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nebula
[noun]
a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation
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meteoroid
[noun]
a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth
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astrophysics
[noun]
a branch in astronomy that studies the physical and chemical nature of stars and other Celestial bodies, and the application of the laws and theories of physics to the interpretation of astronomical observations
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astrobiology
[noun]
a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space
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aurora borealis
[noun]
the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole
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aurora australis
[noun]
the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole
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Greenwich Mean Time
[noun]
the time as measured at Greenwich, London, on the line of 0° longitude, used to calculate the time across the globe
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centennial
[noun]
the 100th anniversary of an event or occasion
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bicentennial
[noun]
the 200th anniversary of an event or occasion
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perpetual
[adjective]
continuing forever or indefinitely into the future
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gregorian calendar
[noun]
the calendar introduced by Pope Gregory XII in 1582, as a modification for the Julian Calendar, presently used in many parts of the world
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exoplanet
[noun]
a planet that is outside the solar system
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full moon
[noun]
the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth
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crescent
[adjective]
denoting the shape of the new moon
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eon
[noun]
an endless or lengthy period of time
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zodiac
[noun]
(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol
daily words
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