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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Olahraga

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
sports meeting
sports meeting
[Kata benda]

an organized event at which multiple athletic competitions are staged

kompetisi olahraga, pertemuan olahraga

kompetisi olahraga, pertemuan olahraga

Ex: The coach reviewed the entrants ' event list so each athlete knew when to report during the sports meeting.

Pelatih meninjau daftar acara peserta agar setiap atlet tahu kapan harus melapor selama pertemuan olahraga.

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athletics
athletics
[Kata benda]

the sport of competing in track and field events, including running races and various competitions in jumping and throwing

atletik, olahraga atletik

atletik, olahraga atletik

Ex: The town celebrated when two local athletes medaled in the regional athletics meet .

Kota itu merayakan ketika dua atlet lokal meraih medali dalam pertemuan atletik regional.

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away game
away game
[Kata benda]

a competition that is held at the ground of an opponent

pertandingan tandang, pertandingan di lapangan lawan

pertandingan tandang, pertandingan di lapangan lawan

Ex: That last away game was a huge win .

Pertandingan tandang terakhir itu adalah kemenangan besar.

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home game
home game
[Kata benda]

a sports match played on a team's own field or court, rather than at the opponent's location

pertandingan kandang, pertandingan di rumah

pertandingan kandang, pertandingan di rumah

Ex: The players felt more confident during the home game.

Para pemain merasa lebih percaya diri selama pertandingan kandang.

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strenuous
strenuous
[Adjektiva]

requiring great physical effort or energy

berat, melelahkan

berat, melelahkan

Ex: The strenuous climb tested their physical endurance .

Pendakian melelahkan menguji ketahanan fisik mereka.

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to commit
to commit
[kata kerja]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

melakukan, melaksanakan

melakukan, melaksanakan

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .

Peretas itu ditangkap karena melakukan kejahatan siber, termasuk akses tidak sah ke informasi sensitif.

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foul
foul
[Kata benda]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

pelanggaran, kesalahan

pelanggaran, kesalahan

Ex: The athlete 's foul led to a disqualification in the race .

Pelanggaran atlet menyebabkan diskualifikasi dalam perlombaan.

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defense
defense
[Kata benda]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

pertahanan, bek

pertahanan, bek

Ex: The coach spent the week drilling set-piece routines to improve the team 's defense.

Pelatih menghabiskan minggu dengan berlatih rutinitas set-piece untuk meningkatkan pertahanan tim.

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dribble
dribble
[Kata benda]

the controlled advancement of a ball by a player using repeated slight touches, kicks, or pushes to keep possession and move past opponents

dribel, menggiring bola

dribel, menggiring bola

Ex: The winger's clever dribble down the flank set up the cross for the equalizer.

Dribble cerdas pemain sayap di sisi lapangan menyiapkan umpan silang untuk gol penyama kedudukan.

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striker
striker
[Kata benda]

a player positioned at the front of a soccer team whose main role is to score goals

penyerang, striker

penyerang, striker

Ex: Fans cheered as the striker dribbled past defenders .

Para penggemar bersorak saat penyerang melewati bek dengan menggiring bola.

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penalty area
penalty area
[Kata benda]

the rectangular area in front of the goal on a soccer field where the goalkeeper can handle the ball and fouls may result in a penalty kick

kotak penalti, area penalti

kotak penalti, area penalti

Ex: They crowded the penalty area during the corner .

Mereka memadati kotak penalti selama tendangan sudut.

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center circle
center circle
[Kata benda]

a marked circle at the center of a sports field or court, used to regulate starting play or positioning

lingkaran tengah, pusat lingkaran

lingkaran tengah, pusat lingkaran

Ex: Officials inspected the center circle markings before the match .

Para pejabat memeriksa tanda lingkaran tengah sebelum pertandingan.

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boundary
boundary
[Kata benda]

a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

batas, perbatasan

batas, perbatasan

Ex: Border guards patrolled the international boundary along the river .

Penjaga perbatasan berpatroli di sepanjang perbatasan internasional di tepi sungai.

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serve
serve
[Kata benda]

the action of putting the ball or puck into play to start a point or match

servis, pukulan pembuka

servis, pukulan pembuka

Ex: The table tennis player 's serve was too fast for her opponent .

Serve pemain tenis meja itu terlalu cepat untuk lawannya.

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to pass
to pass
[kata kerja]

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

mengoper, memberikan umpan

mengoper, memberikan umpan

Ex: He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal .

Dia mengoper bola ke striker untuk gol yang mudah.

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bounce
bounce
[Kata benda]

the act or motion of rebounding after striking a surface

pantulan, lompatan

pantulan, lompatan

Ex: The ball lost its bounce after getting wet .

Bola kehilangan pantulannya setelah basah.

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hurdling
hurdling
[Kata benda]

the athletic event or technique in track and field where athletes sprint and jump over hurdles set at regular distances along a track

lari gawang, lompat gawang

lari gawang, lompat gawang

Ex: The coach focused on improving their hurdling form during training .

Pelatih fokus pada peningkatan bentuk lari gawang mereka selama latihan.

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amateur
amateur
[Adjektiva]

done for recreation, not as an occupation

amatir,  tidak profesional

amatir, tidak profesional

Ex: They organized an amateur painting workshop for beginners interested in learning basic techniques .

Mereka mengorganisir sebuah lokakarya melukis amatir untuk pemula yang tertarik mempelajari teknik dasar.

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durability
durability
[Kata benda]

the ability of a person to resist fatigue or injury over time, especially during physical activity or stress

daya tahan, ketahanan

daya tahan, ketahanan

Ex: That player is known for both speed and durability.

Pemain itu dikenal karena kecepatan dan daya tahannya.

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to cheer on
to cheer on
[kata kerja]

to loudly support or encourage someone, especially during a performance or competition

menyemangati, mendorong

menyemangati, mendorong

Ex: The whole school gathered to cheer on the chess club during the tournament .

Seluruh sekolah berkumpul untuk menyemangati klub catur selama turnamen.

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umpire
umpire
[Kata benda]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

wasit, hakim

wasit, hakim

Ex: The junior league appointed an experienced umpire to ensure the game ran smoothly .

Liga junior menunjuk seorang wasit berpengalaman untuk memastikan pertandingan berjalan lancar.

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memorabilia
memorabilia
[Kata benda]

objects, records, or keepsakes preserved because they are connected with memorable people, events, places, or activities

kenang-kenangan, barang koleksi

kenang-kenangan, barang koleksi

Ex: The attic was full of memorabilia from his grandfather 's naval service .

Loteng penuh dengan kenang-kenangan dari dinas angkatan laut kakeknya.

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trophy
trophy
[Kata benda]

an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

piala, trofi

piala, trofi

Ex: The athlete trained hard to bring home the trophy.

Atlet itu berlatih keras untuk membawa pulang piala.

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treadmill
treadmill
[Kata benda]

a fitness machine with a moving surface that allows people to walk or run in one place for exercise

treadmill, mesin lari

treadmill, mesin lari

Ex: He started with a slow walk on the treadmill before gradually increasing his speed to a light jog .

Dia mulai dengan berjalan pelan di treadmill sebelum secara bertahap meningkatkan kecepatannya menjadi lari ringan.

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changing room
changing room
[Kata benda]

a room that people use in stores, gyms, schools, etc. to change or try on clothes

ruang ganti, ruang pas

ruang ganti, ruang pas

Ex: After the workout , she headed to the changing room to freshen up and change back into her regular clothes .

Setelah latihan, dia menuju ke ruang ganti untuk menyegarkan diri dan berganti kembali ke pakaian biasa.

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stamina
stamina
[Kata benda]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

daya tahan, stamina

daya tahan, stamina

Ex: The long hours of rehearsals tested the dancers ' stamina, but they delivered a flawless performance .

Jam-jam latihan yang panjang menguji daya tahan para penari, tetapi mereka menyajikan pertunjukan yang sempurna.

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