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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Olahraga

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
sports meeting
[Kata benda]

an organized event at which multiple athletic competitions are staged

kompetisi olahraga, pertemuan olahraga

kompetisi olahraga, pertemuan olahraga

Ex: The coach reviewed the entrants ' event list so each athlete knew when to report during the sports meeting.Pelatih meninjau daftar acara peserta agar setiap atlet tahu kapan harus melapor selama **pertemuan olahraga**.
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athletics
[Kata benda]

the sport of competing in track and field events, including running races and various competitions in jumping and throwing

atletik, olahraga atletik

atletik, olahraga atletik

Ex: The town celebrated when two local athletes medaled in the regional athletics meet .Kota itu merayakan ketika dua atlet lokal meraih medali dalam pertemuan **atletik** regional.
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away game
[Kata benda]

a competition that is held at the ground of an opponent

pertandingan tandang, pertandingan di lapangan lawan

pertandingan tandang, pertandingan di lapangan lawan

Ex: That last away game was a huge win .**Pertandingan tandang** terakhir itu adalah kemenangan besar.
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home game
[Kata benda]

a sports match played on a team's own field or court, rather than at the opponent's location

pertandingan kandang, pertandingan di rumah

pertandingan kandang, pertandingan di rumah

Ex: The players felt more confident during the home game.Para pemain merasa lebih percaya diri selama **pertandingan kandang**.
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strenuous
[Adjektiva]

requiring great physical effort or energy

berat, melelahkan

berat, melelahkan

Ex: The strenuous climb tested their physical endurance .Pendakian **melelahkan** menguji ketahanan fisik mereka.
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to commit
[kata kerja]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

melakukan, melaksanakan

melakukan, melaksanakan

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .Peretas itu ditangkap karena **melakukan** kejahatan cyber, termasuk akses tidak sah ke informasi sensitif.
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foul
[Kata benda]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

pelanggaran, kesalahan

pelanggaran, kesalahan

Ex: The athlete 's foul led to a disqualification in the race .**Pelanggaran** atlet menyebabkan diskualifikasi dalam perlombaan.
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defense
[Kata benda]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

pertahanan, bek

pertahanan, bek

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dribble
[Kata benda]

the controlled advancement of a ball by a player using repeated slight touches, kicks, or pushes to keep possession and move past opponents

dribel, menggiring bola

dribel, menggiring bola

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striker
[Kata benda]

a player positioned at the front of a soccer team whose main role is to score goals

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penalty area
[Kata benda]

the rectangular area in front of the goal on a soccer field where the goalkeeper can handle the ball and fouls may result in a penalty kick

kotak penalti, area penalti

kotak penalti, area penalti

Ex: They crowded the penalty area during the corner.Mereka memadati **kotak penalti** selama tendangan sudut.
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center circle
[Kata benda]

a marked circle at the center of a sports field or court, used to regulate starting play or positioning

lingkaran tengah, pusat lingkaran

lingkaran tengah, pusat lingkaran

Ex: Officials inspected the center circle markings before the match.Para pejabat memeriksa tanda **lingkaran tengah** sebelum pertandingan.
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boundary
[Kata benda]

a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

batas, perbatasan

batas, perbatasan

Ex: Border guards patrolled the international boundary along the river .Penjaga perbatasan berpatroli di sepanjang **perbatasan** internasional di tepi sungai.
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serve
[Kata benda]

the action of putting the ball or puck into play to start a point or match

servis, pukulan pembuka

servis, pukulan pembuka

Ex: The table tennis player 's serve was too fast for her opponent .**Serve** pemain tenis meja itu terlalu cepat untuk lawannya.
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to pass
[kata kerja]

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

mengoper, memberikan umpan

mengoper, memberikan umpan

Ex: He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal .Dia **mengoper** bola ke striker untuk gol yang mudah.
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bounce
[Kata benda]

the act or motion of rebounding after striking a surface

Ex: The ball lost its bounce after getting wet .
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hurdling
[Kata benda]

the athletic event or technique in track and field where athletes sprint and jump over hurdles set at regular distances along a track

lari gawang, lompat gawang

lari gawang, lompat gawang

Ex: The coach focused on improving their hurdling form during training .Pelatih fokus pada peningkatan bentuk **lari gawang** mereka selama latihan.
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amateur
[Adjektiva]

done for recreation, not as an occupation

amatir,  tidak profesional

amatir, tidak profesional

Ex: They organized an amateur painting workshop for beginners interested in learning basic techniques .Mereka mengorganisir sebuah lokakarya melukis **amatir** untuk pemula yang tertarik mempelajari teknik dasar.
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durability
[Kata benda]

the ability of a person to resist fatigue or injury over time, especially during physical activity or stress

daya tahan, ketahanan

daya tahan, ketahanan

Ex: That player is known for both speed and durability.Pemain itu dikenal karena kecepatan dan **daya tahan**nya.
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to cheer on
[kata kerja]

to loudly support or encourage someone, especially during a performance or competition

menyemangati, mendorong

menyemangati, mendorong

Ex: The whole school gathered to cheer on the chess club during the tournament .Seluruh sekolah berkumpul untuk **menyemangati** klub catur selama turnamen.
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umpire
[Kata benda]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

wasit, hakim

wasit, hakim

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memorabilia
[Kata benda]

objects, records, or keepsakes preserved because they are connected with memorable people, events, places, or activities

kenang-kenangan, barang koleksi

kenang-kenangan, barang koleksi

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trophy
[Kata benda]

an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

piala, trofi

piala, trofi

Ex: The athlete trained hard to bring home the trophy.Atlet itu berlatih keras untuk membawa pulang **piala**.
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treadmill
[Kata benda]

a fitness machine with a moving surface that allows people to walk or run in one place for exercise

treadmill, mesin lari

treadmill, mesin lari

Ex: He started with a slow walk on the treadmill before gradually increasing his speed to a light jog .Dia mulai dengan berjalan pelan di **treadmill** sebelum secara bertahap meningkatkan kecepatannya menjadi lari ringan.
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changing room
[Kata benda]

a room that people use in stores, gyms, schools, etc. to change or try on clothes

ruang ganti, ruang pas

ruang ganti, ruang pas

Ex: After the workout , she headed to the changing room to freshen up and change back into her regular clothes .Setelah latihan, dia menuju ke **ruang ganti** untuk menyegarkan diri dan berganti kembali ke pakaian biasa.
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stamina
[Kata benda]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

daya tahan, stamina

daya tahan, stamina

Ex: The long hours of rehearsals tested the dancers ' stamina, but they delivered a flawless performance .Jam-jam latihan yang panjang menguji **daya tahan** para penari, tetapi mereka menyajikan pertunjukan yang sempurna.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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