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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Sports

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
sports meeting
[Pangngalan]

an organized event at which multiple athletic competitions are staged

paligsahan sa palakasan, pagkikita sa palakasan

paligsahan sa palakasan, pagkikita sa palakasan

Ex: The coach reviewed the entrants ' event list so each athlete knew when to report during the sports meeting.Sinuri ng coach ang listahan ng mga kaganapan ng mga kalahok upang malaman ng bawat atleta kung kailan mag-uulat sa panahon ng **pulong sa palakasan**.
athletics
[Pangngalan]

the sport of competing in track and field events, including running races and various competitions in jumping and throwing

atletiks, isport ng atletiks

atletiks, isport ng atletiks

Ex: The town celebrated when two local athletes medaled in the regional athletics meet .Nagdiwang ang bayan nang dalawang lokal na atleta ang nagmedalya sa rehiyonal na paligsahan ng **athletics**.
away game
[Pangngalan]

a competition that is held at the ground of an opponent

laro sa labas, laro sa korte ng kalaban

laro sa labas, laro sa korte ng kalaban

Ex: That last away game was a huge win .Ang huling **away game** ay isang malaking tagumpay.
home game
[Pangngalan]

a sports match played on a team's own field or court, rather than at the opponent's location

laro sa bahay, laro sa sariling lugar

laro sa bahay, laro sa sariling lugar

Ex: The players felt more confident during the home game.Mas kumpiyansa ang mga manlalaro sa panahon ng **laro sa bahay**.
strenuous
[pang-uri]

requiring great physical effort or energy

mahirap, nakakapagod

mahirap, nakakapagod

Ex: The strenuous climb tested their physical endurance .Ang **mahirap** na pag-akyat ay sumubok sa kanilang pisikal na tibay.
to commit
[Pandiwa]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

gumawa, isagawa

gumawa, isagawa

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .Nahuli ang hacker dahil sa **pagkasala** ng mga cybercrime, kasama ang hindi awtorisadong pag-access sa sensitibong impormasyon.
foul
[Pangngalan]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

paglabag, paglalabag sa tuntunin

paglabag, paglalabag sa tuntunin

Ex: The athlete 's foul led to a disqualification in the race .Ang **foul** ng atleta ay nagdulot ng diskwalipikasyon sa karera.
defense
[Pangngalan]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

depensa, pagtatanggol

depensa, pagtatanggol

dribble
[Pangngalan]

the controlled advancement of a ball by a player using repeated slight touches, kicks, or pushes to keep possession and move past opponents

dribol, pagpapalipat-lipat ng bola

dribol, pagpapalipat-lipat ng bola

striker
[Pangngalan]

a player positioned at the front of a soccer team whose main role is to score goals

penalty area
[Pangngalan]

the rectangular area in front of the goal on a soccer field where the goalkeeper can handle the ball and fouls may result in a penalty kick

area ng parusa, penalty area

area ng parusa, penalty area

Ex: They crowded the penalty area during the corner.Puno sila sa **penalty area** habang nagko-corner.
center circle
[Pangngalan]

a marked circle at the center of a sports field or court, used to regulate starting play or positioning

bilog na gitna, gitnang bilog

bilog na gitna, gitnang bilog

Ex: Officials inspected the center circle markings before the match.Sinuri ng mga opisyal ang mga marka ng **gitnang bilog** bago ang laro.
boundary
[Pangngalan]

a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

hangganan, duluhan

hangganan, duluhan

Ex: Border guards patrolled the international boundary along the river .Nagpatrolya ang mga border guard sa internasyonal na **hangganan** sa kahabaan ng ilog.
serve
[Pangngalan]

the action of putting the ball or puck into play to start a point or match

serbisyo, pagsisimula ng laro

serbisyo, pagsisimula ng laro

Ex: The table tennis player 's serve was too fast for her opponent .Ang **serve** ng manlalaro ng table tennis ay masyadong mabilis para sa kanyang kalaban.
to pass
[Pandiwa]

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

ipasa, ipasa ang bola

ipasa, ipasa ang bola

Ex: He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal .**Ipinasya** niya ang bola sa striker para sa isang madaling gol.
bounce
[Pangngalan]

the act or motion of rebounding after striking a surface

Ex: The ball lost its bounce after getting wet .
hurdling
[Pangngalan]

the athletic event or technique in track and field where athletes sprint and jump over hurdles set at regular distances along a track

karera ng hadlang, paglukso sa hadlang

karera ng hadlang, paglukso sa hadlang

Ex: The coach focused on improving their hurdling form during training .Ang coach ay nakatuon sa pagpapabuti ng kanilang anyo sa **hurdling** sa panahon ng pagsasanay.
amateur
[pang-uri]

done for recreation, not as an occupation

amateur,  hindi propesyonal

amateur, hindi propesyonal

Ex: They organized an amateur painting workshop for beginners interested in learning basic techniques .Nag-organisa sila ng isang **amateur** na painting workshop para sa mga nagsisimula na interesado sa pag-aaral ng mga pangunahing teknik.
durability
[Pangngalan]

the ability of a person to resist fatigue or injury over time, especially during physical activity or stress

katatagan, tibay

katatagan, tibay

Ex: That player is known for both speed and durability.Ang manlalarong iyon ay kilala sa bilis at **tibay**.
to cheer on
[Pandiwa]

to loudly support or encourage someone, especially during a performance or competition

papurian, hikayatin

papurian, hikayatin

Ex: The whole school gathered to cheer on the chess club during the tournament .Ang buong paaralan ay nagtipon upang **pasiglahin** ang chess club sa panahon ng paligsahan.
umpire
[Pangngalan]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

tagahatol, umpire

tagahatol, umpire

memorabilia
[Pangngalan]

objects, records, or keepsakes preserved because they are connected with memorable people, events, places, or activities

mga alaala, mga bagay na koleksyon

mga alaala, mga bagay na koleksyon

trophy
[Pangngalan]

an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

tropeo, gantimpala

tropeo, gantimpala

Ex: The athlete trained hard to bring home the trophy.Ang atleta ay nagsanay nang husto upang maiuwi ang **tropeo**.
treadmill
[Pangngalan]

a fitness machine with a moving surface that allows people to walk or run in one place for exercise

treadmill, makinang pang-ehersisyo

treadmill, makinang pang-ehersisyo

Ex: He started with a slow walk on the treadmill before gradually increasing his speed to a light jog .Nagsimula siya sa isang mabagal na paglakad sa **treadmill** bago dahan-dahang dagdagan ang kanyang bilis sa isang magaan na pag-jogging.
changing room
[Pangngalan]

a room that people use in stores, gyms, schools, etc. to change or try on clothes

silid-palitan, silid-subok

silid-palitan, silid-subok

Ex: After the workout , she headed to the changing room to freshen up and change back into her regular clothes .Pagkatapos ng workout, pumunta siya sa **changing room** para mag-refresh at magbihis pabalik sa kanyang regular na damit.
stamina
[Pangngalan]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

tibay, lakas

tibay, lakas

Ex: The long hours of rehearsals tested the dancers ' stamina, but they delivered a flawless performance .Ang mahabang oras ng mga ensayo ay sumubok sa **tibay** ng mga mananayaw, ngunit nagawa nila ang isang walang kamaliang pagganap.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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