剑桥英语:CAE(C1高级) - 体育

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剑桥英语:CAE(C1高级)
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体育竞赛

Ex: Local clubs sent teams to the regional sports meeting to compete in swimming and gymnastics .

当地俱乐部派队参加区域运动会,在游泳和体操项目上竞争。

athletics [名词]
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田径运动

Ex: The athletics program at the college fields teams for sprints , hurdles , long jump , and shot put .

大学的田径项目为短跑、跨栏、跳远和铅球组建队伍。

away game [名词]
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客场比赛

Ex: The team has won every away game this year .
home game [名词]
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主场比赛

Ex: Tickets for the home game sold out quickly .
strenuous [形容词]
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费力的

Ex: His strenuous workout pushed his physical limits .

strenuous 的锻炼推动了他的身体极限。

to commit [动词]
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Ex: The suspect was accused of committing a burglary by breaking into several homes in the neighborhood .
foul [名词]
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犯规

Ex: The player was penalized for a foul after tripping his opponent .

这名球员因犯规在绊倒对手后被处罚。

defense [名词]
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防守

Ex: In baseball the defense turned a slick double play to end the inning .

在棒球中,防守完成了一次流畅的双杀来结束这一局。

dribble [名词]
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带球

Ex:

在训练期间,她练习了在运球时改变节奏以突破防守球员。

striker [名词]
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a player positioned at the front of a soccer team whose main role is to score goals

Ex: A striker must have good positioning to receive passes .
boundary [名词]
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边界

Ex: The outfielder chased the fly ball to the boundary and leapt to keep it in play .

外野手将高飞球追到边界并跳起来保持它在比赛中。

serve [名词]
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发球

Ex: His volleyball serve was difficult to return .

他的排球发球很难回击。

to pass [动词]
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传球

Ex: He passed the ball to Sterling .

他把球给了斯特林。

bounce [名词]
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the act or motion of rebounding after striking a surface

Ex: Each bounce of the tennis ball was measured for consistency .
hurdling [名词]
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跨栏赛跑

Ex:

她在比赛中参加了短跑和跨栏项目。

amateur [形容词]
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业余的

Ex: The amateur photography club met every weekend to explore new locations for photoshoots .

业余摄影俱乐部每周末都会聚在一起探索新的拍摄地点。

durability [名词]
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耐久性

Ex: You need durability to survive a full tournament .

你需要耐力才能在完整的锦标赛中生存下来。

to cheer on [动词]
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加油

Ex:

当参与者应对障碍赛时,让我们为他们加油

umpire [名词]
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裁判

Ex: Crowd noise rose when the umpire announced a penalty against the home side .

裁判宣布对主队判罚时,人群的噪音升高了。

memorabilia [名词]
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纪念品

Ex: The museum 's sports memorabilia included the championship jersey and the winning ball .

博物馆的体育纪念品包括冠军球衣和获胜球。

trophy [名词]
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奖杯

Ex: He proudly displayed the trophy on his shelf .

他自豪地将奖杯展示在他的架子上。

treadmill [名词]
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跑步机

Ex: The treadmill ’s adjustable incline helped him simulate hill running and intensify his exercise .

跑步机的可调节坡度帮助他模拟山地跑步并加强锻炼。

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试衣间

Ex: The gym 's changing room was spacious and equipped with lockers for members to store their belongings .

健身房的更衣室很宽敞,并配备了储物柜供会员存放物品。

stamina [名词]
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耐力

Ex: The boxer 's stamina allowed him to withstand his opponent 's relentless attacks .

拳击手的耐力使他能够承受对手无情的攻击。