an organized event at which multiple athletic competitions are staged

スポーツ競技会, スポーツの集い
the sport of competing in track and field events, including running races and various competitions in jumping and throwing

陸上競技, 陸上競技のスポーツ
a competition that is held at the ground of an opponent

アウェイゲーム, 敵地での試合
a sports match played on a team's own field or court, rather than at the opponent's location

ホームゲーム, 自宅での試合
requiring great physical effort or energy

激しい, 骨の折れる
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

犯す, 行う
an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

ファウル, 反則
the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

ディフェンス, 守備
the controlled advancement of a ball by a player using repeated slight touches, kicks, or pushes to keep possession and move past opponents

ドリブル, ボール運び
the rectangular area in front of the goal on a soccer field where the goalkeeper can handle the ball and fouls may result in a penalty kick

ペナルティエリア, 罰則区域
a marked circle at the center of a sports field or court, used to regulate starting play or positioning

センターサークル, 中央の円
a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

境界, 境界線
the action of putting the ball or puck into play to start a point or match

サーブ, サービス
to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

パスする, ボールをパスする
the act or motion of rebounding after striking a surface
the athletic event or technique in track and field where athletes sprint and jump over hurdles set at regular distances along a track

ハードル競走, ハードル跳び
done for recreation, not as an occupation

アマチュアの, 職業としてではない
the ability of a person to resist fatigue or injury over time, especially during physical activity or stress

耐久性, 持久力
to loudly support or encourage someone, especially during a performance or competition

応援する, 声援を送る
an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

審判, アンパイア
objects, records, or keepsakes preserved because they are connected with memorable people, events, places, or activities

記念品, コレクション品
an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

トロフィー, 優勝カップ
a fitness machine with a moving surface that allows people to walk or run in one place for exercise

トレッドミル, ランニングマシン
a room that people use in stores, gyms, schools, etc. to change or try on clothes

試着室, 更衣室
| Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) |
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