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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal) - Barang Makanan

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
starter
[Kata benda]

a small dish served before the main course

pembuka, hidangan awal

pembuka, hidangan awal

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .Menu tersebut termasuk sup hari ini sebagai **pembuka**, yang merupakan cara sempurna untuk memulai makan.
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main course
[Kata benda]

the main dish of a meal

hidangan utama, menu utama

hidangan utama, menu utama

Ex: After the appetizers , everyone eagerly awaited the main course, which included a choice of roast chicken , beef tenderloin , or a vegetarian risotto .Setelah hidangan pembuka, semua orang dengan penuh semangat menantikan **hidangan utama**, yang mencakup pilihan ayam panggang, tenderloin sapi, atau risotto vegetarian.
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course
[Kata benda]

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

hidangan

hidangan

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carbohydrate
[Kata benda]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

karbohidrat, hidrat arang

karbohidrat, hidrat arang

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .**Karbohidrat** sangat penting untuk fungsi otak dan tingkat energi secara keseluruhan sepanjang hari.
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dairy product
[Kata benda]

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

produk susu

produk susu

Ex: Milk and cheese are both common dairy products consumed daily in many households .Susu dan keju adalah **produk susu** umum yang dikonsumsi sehari-hari di banyak rumah tangga.
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fat
[Kata benda]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

lemak, gajih

lemak, gajih

Ex: The fat was melted before being added to the stew .**Lemak** dilelehkan sebelum ditambahkan ke dalam rebusan.
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protein
[Kata benda]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

protein

protein

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein.Batang energi ini mengandung 20 gram **protein** nabati.
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flatbread
[Kata benda]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

roti pipih, roti canai

roti pipih, roti canai

Ex: She served the curry with freshly baked flatbread.Dia menyajikan kari dengan **roti pipih** yang baru dipanggang.
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soft drink
[Kata benda]

a cold and non-alcoholic drink that is usually carbonated

minuman ringan, soft drink

minuman ringan, soft drink

Ex: He liked to sip on a soft drink while watching movies at home , finding it a comforting treat .Dia suka menyesap **minuman ringan** sambil menonton film di rumah, menemukannya sebagai suguhan yang menenangkan.
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cookie
[Kata benda]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

kue kering,  biskuit

kue kering, biskuit

Ex: The children decorated sugar cookies with colorful sprinkles and frosting.Anak-anak menghias **kue kering** gula dengan taburan warna-warni dan frosting.
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ingredient
[Kata benda]

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

bahan

bahan

Ex: They bought all the necessary ingredients from the market .Mereka membeli semua **bahan** yang diperlukan dari pasar.
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corn
[Kata benda]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

jagung, biji jagung

jagung, biji jagung

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.Sirup **jagung** biasa digunakan sebagai pemanis dalam makanan olahan.
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bean
[Kata benda]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

kacang, buncis

kacang, buncis

Ex: We made a bean dip for the party.Kami membuat saus **kacang** untuk pesta.
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salmon
[Kata benda]

the meat of fish from the salmon family, known for its pink-orange color and rich flavor

salmon

salmon

Ex: The salmon was cooked to perfection and flaked easily .**Salmon** itu dimasak dengan sempurna dan mudah hancur.
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lettuce
[Kata benda]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

selada, lettuce

selada, lettuce

Ex: The salad was made with fresh lettuce, tomatoes , and cucumbers .Salad itu dibuat dengan **selada** segar, tomat, dan mentimun.
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spinach
[Kata benda]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

bayam, daun bayam

bayam, daun bayam

Ex: She blended spinach into her morning smoothie .Dia mencampurkan **bayam** ke dalam smoothie paginya.
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flour
[Kata benda]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

tepung, tepung terigu

tepung, tepung terigu

Ex: The flour mixture was mixed with water to form the batter .Campuran **tepung** dicampur dengan air untuk membentuk adonan.
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cabbage
[Kata benda]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

kubis, kol

kubis, kol

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .Resepnya meminta sebuah **kubis**, yang ditumis dengan bawang putih dan rempah-rempah untuk hidangan pendamping yang lezat.
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French fries
[Kata benda]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

kentang goreng

kentang goreng

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.Anak-anak suka makan **kentang goreng** setelah sekolah.
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pea
[Kata benda]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

kacang polong, kacang ercis

kacang polong, kacang ercis

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Kami menanam **kacang polong** di kebun sayur tahun ini.
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peach
[Kata benda]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

persik, persik

persik, persik

Ex: The pie recipe calls for fresh peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .Resep pai membutuhkan **persik** segar untuk memberikan rasa manis dan buah.
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peanut
[Kata benda]

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

kacang tanah, kacang

kacang tanah, kacang

Ex: The cake recipe calls for a cup of peanut butter.Resep kue membutuhkan secangkir **selai kacang**.
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toast
[Kata benda]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

roti panggang,  roti bakar

roti panggang, roti bakar

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.Dia menaburkan sedikit kayu manis dan gula di atas **roti panggang**nya.
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tuna
[Kata benda]

the meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters

tuna, daging tuna

tuna, daging tuna

Ex: The restaurant ’s special was a seared tuna fillet .Spesial restoran adalah fillet **tuna** yang disangrai.
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turkey
[Kata benda]

meat of a turkey, eaten as food, especially during holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas

kalkun, daging kalkun

kalkun, daging kalkun

Ex: They grilled turkey burgers and served them with a side of sweet potato fries .Mereka memanggang burger **kalkun** dan menyajikannya dengan kentang goreng manis.
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pie
[Kata benda]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

pie, kue

pie, kue

Ex: We shared a piece of apple pie for dessert.Kami berbagi sepotong **pie** apel untuk hidangan penutup.
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pineapple
[Kata benda]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

nanas, buah tropis

nanas, buah tropis

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Beberapa orang menikmati kombinasi unik rasa manis dan asam dengan menambahkan **nanas** ke topping pizza mereka.
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coconut
[Kata benda]

a large fruit with a hard shell and edible white flesh inside containing a milky liquid

kelapa, coconut

kelapa, coconut

Ex: The coconut fell from the tree , landing with a thud on the sandy beach .**Kelapa** jatuh dari pohon, mendarat dengan suara gedebuk di pantai berpasir.
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herb
[Kata benda]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

herbal, tanaman aromatik

herbal, tanaman aromatik

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .Resepnya membutuhkan campuran **rempah-rempah** segar untuk rasa yang lebih hidup.
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fruit juice
[Kata benda]

a drink that is made by extracting the liquid that exists inside of fruits

jus buah

jus buah

Ex: At the health fair , they offered samples of various types of fruit juice, including apple , cranberry , and pineapple .Di pameran kesehatan, mereka menawarkan sampel berbagai jenis **jus buah**, termasuk apel, cranberry, dan nanas.
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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal)
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