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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminar) - Itens Alimentícios

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
starter
[substantivo]

a small dish served before the main course

entrada, aperitivo

entrada, aperitivo

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .O menu incluía uma sopa do dia como **entrada**, que era uma maneira perfeita de começar a refeição.
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main course
[substantivo]

the main dish of a meal

prato principal, prato forte

prato principal, prato forte

Ex: After the appetizers , everyone eagerly awaited the main course, which included a choice of roast chicken , beef tenderloin , or a vegetarian risotto .Depois dos aperitivos, todos aguardavam ansiosamente o **prato principal**, que incluía uma escolha entre frango assado, filé mignon ou um risoto vegetariano.
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course
[substantivo]

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

prato

prato

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carbohydrate
[substantivo]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

carboidrato, hidrato de carbono

carboidrato, hidrato de carbono

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .Os **carboidratos** são essenciais para a função cerebral e os níveis gerais de energia ao longo do dia.
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dairy product
[substantivo]

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

produto lácteo

produto lácteo

Ex: Milk and cheese are both common dairy products consumed daily in many households .O leite e o queijo são ambos **produtos lácteos** comuns consumidos diariamente em muitos lares.
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fat
[substantivo]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

gordura, banha

gordura, banha

Ex: The fat was melted before being added to the stew .A **gordura** foi derretida antes de ser adicionada ao ensopado.
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protein
[substantivo]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

proteína

proteína

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein.Esta barra energética contém 20 gramas de **proteína** vegetal.
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flatbread
[substantivo]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

pão achatado, pão sírio

pão achatado, pão sírio

Ex: She served the curry with freshly baked flatbread.Ela serviu o curry com **pão achatado** fresquinho.
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soft drink
[substantivo]

a cold and non-alcoholic drink that is usually carbonated

refrigerante, bebida gaseificada

refrigerante, bebida gaseificada

Ex: He liked to sip on a soft drink while watching movies at home , finding it a comforting treat .Ele gostava de saborear um **refrigerante** enquanto assistia a filmes em casa, achando-o um prazer reconfortante.
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cookie
[substantivo]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

biscoito,  bolacha

biscoito, bolacha

Ex: The children decorated sugar cookies with colorful sprinkles and frosting.As crianças decoraram **biscoitos** de açúcar com granulados coloridos e glacê.
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ingredient
[substantivo]

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

ingrediente

ingrediente

Ex: They bought all the necessary ingredients from the market .Eles compraram todos os **ingredientes** necessários no mercado.
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corn
[substantivo]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

milho, cereal

milho, cereal

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.Xarope de **milho** é comumente usado como adoçante em alimentos processados.
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bean
[substantivo]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

feijão, vagem

feijão, vagem

Ex: We made a bean dip for the party.Fizemos um dip de **feijão** para a festa.
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salmon
[substantivo]

the meat of fish from the salmon family, known for its pink-orange color and rich flavor

salmão

salmão

Ex: The salmon was cooked to perfection and flaked easily .O **salmão** foi cozinhado à perfeição e desfez-se facilmente.
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lettuce
[substantivo]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

alface, salada

alface, salada

Ex: The salad was made with fresh lettuce, tomatoes , and cucumbers .A salada foi feita com **alface** fresco, tomates e pepinos.
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spinach
[substantivo]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

espinafre, espinafres

espinafre, espinafres

Ex: She blended spinach into her morning smoothie .Ela misturou **espinafre** no seu smoothie matinal.
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flour
[substantivo]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

farinha, farinha de trigo

farinha, farinha de trigo

Ex: The flour mixture was mixed with water to form the batter .A mistura de **farinha** foi misturada com água para formar a massa.
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cabbage
[substantivo]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

repolho, couve

repolho, couve

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .A receita pedia uma **cabeça de repolho**, que foi refogada com alho e especiarias para um acompanhamento saboroso.
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French fries
[substantivo]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

batatas fritas

batatas fritas

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.As crianças adoram comer **batatas fritas** depois da escola.
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pea
[substantivo]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

ervilha, ervilha verde

ervilha, ervilha verde

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Plantamos **ervilhas** em nossa horta este ano.
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peach
[substantivo]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

pêssego, pêssego

pêssego, pêssego

Ex: The pie recipe calls for fresh peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .A receita da torta pede **pêssegos** frescos para dar um sabor doce e frutado.
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peanut
[substantivo]

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

amendoim, mandubi

amendoim, mandubi

Ex: The cake recipe calls for a cup of peanut butter.A receita do bolo pede uma xícara de **manteiga de amendoim**.
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toast
[substantivo]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

torrada,  pão torrado

torrada, pão torrado

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.Ela polvilhou um pouco de canela e açúcar em sua **torrada**.
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tuna
[substantivo]

the meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters

atum, carne de atum

atum, carne de atum

Ex: The restaurant ’s special was a seared tuna fillet .O especial do restaurante era um filé de **atum** grelhado.
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turkey
[substantivo]

meat of a turkey, eaten as food, especially during holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas

peru, carne de peru

peru, carne de peru

Ex: They grilled turkey burgers and served them with a side of sweet potato fries .Eles grelharam hambúrgueres de **peru** e os serviram com batata-doce frita.
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pie
[substantivo]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

torta, pastel

torta, pastel

Ex: We shared a piece of apple pie for dessert.Nós compartilhamos um pedaço de **torta** de maçã de sobremesa.
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pineapple
[substantivo]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

abacaxi, fruta tropical

abacaxi, fruta tropical

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Algumas pessoas apreciam a combinação única de sabores doces e ácidos adicionando **abacaxi** às suas coberturas de pizza.
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coconut
[substantivo]

a large fruit with a hard shell and edible white flesh inside containing a milky liquid

coco, noz de coco

coco, noz de coco

Ex: The coconut fell from the tree , landing with a thud on the sandy beach .O **coco** caiu da árvore, aterrando com um baque na praia de areia.
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herb
[substantivo]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

erva, planta aromática

erva, planta aromática

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .A receita requer uma mistura de **ervas** frescas para um sabor mais vibrante.
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fruit juice
[substantivo]

a drink that is made by extracting the liquid that exists inside of fruits

suco de fruta

suco de fruta

Ex: At the health fair , they offered samples of various types of fruit juice, including apple , cranberry , and pineapple .Na feira de saúde, eles ofereceram amostras de vários tipos de **suco de fruta**, incluindo maçã, cranberry e abacaxi.
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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminar)
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