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剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级) - 食品项目

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
starter
[名词]

a small dish served before the main course

开胃菜, 前菜

开胃菜, 前菜

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .菜单包括当天的汤作为**开胃菜**,这是开始用餐的完美方式。
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main course
[名词]

the main dish of a meal

主菜, 主餐

主菜, 主餐

Ex: After the appetizers , everyone eagerly awaited the main course, which included a choice of roast chicken , beef tenderloin , or a vegetarian risotto .开胃菜之后,大家都热切期待着**主菜**,主菜有烤鸡、牛里脊或素食烩饭可供选择。
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course
[名词]

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

一道菜

一道菜

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carbohydrate
[名词]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

碳水化合物, 糖类

碳水化合物, 糖类

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .**碳水化合物**对大脑功能和全天的整体能量水平至关重要。
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milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

乳制品

乳制品

Ex: Milk and cheese are both common dairy products consumed daily in many households .牛奶和奶酪都是许多家庭日常消费的常见**乳制品**。
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fat
[名词]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

脂肪, 油脂

脂肪, 油脂

Ex: The fat was melted before being added to the stew .**脂肪**在加入炖菜之前被融化。
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protein
[名词]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

蛋白质

蛋白质

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein.这种能量棒含有20克植物性**蛋白质**。
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flatbread
[名词]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

扁面包, 馕

扁面包, 馕

Ex: She served the curry with freshly baked flatbread.她端上了咖喱配新鲜出炉的**扁面包**。
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soft drink
[名词]

a cold and non-alcoholic drink that is usually carbonated

软饮料, 汽水

软饮料, 汽水

Ex: He liked to sip on a soft drink while watching movies at home , finding it a comforting treat .他喜欢在家看电影时啜饮**软饮料**,觉得这是一种令人安慰的享受。
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cookie
[名词]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

饼干,  曲奇

饼干, 曲奇

Ex: The children decorated sugar cookies with colorful sprinkles and frosting.孩子们用彩色糖粒和糖霜装饰了糖**饼干**。
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ingredient
[名词]

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

成分

成分

Ex: They bought all the necessary ingredients from the market .他们从市场上买了所有必要的**原料**。
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corn
[名词]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

玉米, 玉蜀黍

玉米, 玉蜀黍

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.**玉米**糖浆通常用作加工食品中的甜味剂。
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bean
[名词]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

豆子, 豆类

豆子, 豆类

Ex: We made a bean dip for the party.我们为派对做了一个**豆**蘸酱。
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salmon
[名词]

the meat of fish from the salmon family, known for its pink-orange color and rich flavor

三文鱼

三文鱼

Ex: The salmon was cooked to perfection and flaked easily .**三文鱼**煮得恰到好处,很容易剥落。
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lettuce
[名词]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

生菜, 莴苣

生菜, 莴苣

Ex: The salad was made with fresh lettuce, tomatoes , and cucumbers .沙拉是用新鲜的**生菜**、西红柿和黄瓜做的。
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spinach
[名词]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

菠菜, 菠薐菜

菠菜, 菠薐菜

Ex: She blended spinach into her morning smoothie .她把**菠菜**混进了她的早晨冰沙里。
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flour
[名词]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

面粉, 小麦粉

面粉, 小麦粉

Ex: The flour mixture was mixed with water to form the batter .**面粉**混合物与水混合形成面糊。
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cabbage
[名词]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

卷心菜, 洋白菜

卷心菜, 洋白菜

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .食谱需要一个**卷心菜**,用大蒜和香料炒制,做成一道美味的配菜。
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French fries
[名词]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

薯条

薯条

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.孩子们放学后喜欢吃**薯条**。
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pea
[名词]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

豌豆, 青豆

豌豆, 青豆

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .今年我们在菜园里种了**豌豆**。
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peach
[名词]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

桃子, 桃子

桃子, 桃子

Ex: The pie recipe calls for fresh peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .馅饼食谱需要新鲜的**桃子**来赋予它甜美和果味。
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peanut
[名词]

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

花生, 落花生

花生, 落花生

Ex: The cake recipe calls for a cup of peanut butter.蛋糕食谱需要一杯**花生酱**。
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toast
[名词]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

吐司,  烤面包

吐司, 烤面包

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.她在她的**吐司**上撒了一些肉桂和糖。
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tuna
[名词]

the meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters

金枪鱼, 金枪鱼肉

金枪鱼, 金枪鱼肉

Ex: The restaurant ’s special was a seared tuna fillet .餐厅的特色菜是一份煎**金枪鱼**片。
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turkey
[名词]

meat of a turkey, eaten as food, especially during holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas

火鸡, 火鸡肉

火鸡, 火鸡肉

Ex: They grilled turkey burgers and served them with a side of sweet potato fries .他们烤了**火鸡**汉堡,并配以红薯薯条。
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pie
[名词]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

馅饼, 派

馅饼, 派

Ex: We shared a piece of apple pie for dessert.我们分享了一块苹果**派**作为甜点。
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pineapple
[名词]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

菠萝, 热带水果

菠萝, 热带水果

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .有些人喜欢通过在他们的披萨配料中添加**菠萝**来享受甜味和酸味的独特组合。
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coconut
[名词]

a large fruit with a hard shell and edible white flesh inside containing a milky liquid

椰子, 椰果

椰子, 椰果

Ex: The coconut fell from the tree , landing with a thud on the sandy beach .**椰子**从树上掉下来,砰的一声落在沙滩上。
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herb
[名词]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

草药, 香草

草药, 香草

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .食谱需要混合新鲜**香草**以获得更浓郁的味道。
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fruit juice
[名词]

a drink that is made by extracting the liquid that exists inside of fruits

果汁

果汁

Ex: At the health fair , they offered samples of various types of fruit juice, including apple , cranberry , and pineapple .在健康博览会上,他们提供了各种类型的**果汁**样品,包括苹果、蔓越莓和菠萝。
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剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级)
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