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Kejahatan dan Hukuman - Kejahatan Kekerasan

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
to assail
to assail
[kata kerja]

to launch a vigorous or violent attack on someone or something, either physically or verbally

menyerang, menyerang dengan ganas

menyerang, menyerang dengan ganas

Ex: The boxer assailed his opponent with a flurry of punches in the final round. 

Petinju itu menyerang lawannya dengan serangkaian pukulan di babak terakhir.

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assault
assault
[Kata benda]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

penyerangan, pemukulan

penyerangan, pemukulan

Ex: The police arrested the suspect for assault after he attacked a passerby on the street. 
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battery
battery
[Kata benda]

the unlawful intentional use of harmful or offensive physical contact against another person

penganiayaan

penganiayaan

Ex: The court found that the unwanted physical contact constituted battery. 
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to attack
to attack
[kata kerja]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

menyerang, menggempur

menyerang, menggempur

Ex: The predators in the wild often attack weaker members of the herd. 
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to batter
to batter
[kata kerja]

to forcefully strike something or someone

memukul, menghantam

memukul, menghantam

Ex: Frustrated with the malfunctioning device, he decided to batter it with a wrench. 

Frustrasi dengan perangkat yang rusak, dia memutuskan untuk memukulnya dengan kunci inggris.

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battered
battered
[Adjektiva]

subjected to ongoing physical abuse, often in the context of domestic violence

teraniaya, dianiaya

teraniaya, dianiaya

Ex: She escaped a battered home after years of suffering. 

Dia melarikan diri dari rumah teraniaya setelah bertahun-tahun menderita.

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to kill
to kill
[kata kerja]

to end the life of someone or something

membunuh, menghabisi

membunuh, menghabisi

Ex: The hunter aimed carefully to kill the deer for food. 
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killing
killing
[Kata benda]

the act or an instance of deliberately causing a person or animal to die

pembunuhan, penghilangan nyawa

pembunuhan, penghilangan nyawa

Ex: Witnesses described the killing as deliberate and brutal. 
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to mug
to mug
[kata kerja]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

merampok, mencopet dengan kekerasan

merampok, mencopet dengan kekerasan

Ex: If security measures fail, muggers will likely mug more individuals in crowded places. 
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to murder
to murder
[kata kerja]

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

membunuh, melakukan pembunuhan

membunuh, melakukan pembunuhan

Ex: The prosecutor accused the defendant of plotting to murder the victim. 
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ransom
ransom
[Kata benda]

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

tebusan

tebusan

Ex: The pirates released the crew unharmed after receiving the agreed-upon ransom from the shipping company. 

Bajak laut melepaskan awak kapal tanpa cedera setelah menerima tebusan yang disepakati dari perusahaan pelayaran.

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to shoot
to shoot
[kata kerja]

to kill or injure a person or animal using a firearm, bow, or similar weapon

menembak, membunuh

menembak, membunuh

Ex: The hunter shot the deer from a distance with a single arrow. 
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to stab
to stab
[kata kerja]

to wound or kill someone by pushing a knife or other pointed object into their body

menikam

menikam

Ex: Police arrested a man accused of stabbing his neighbor. 
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to bomb
to bomb
[kata kerja]

to attack someone or something using explosive devices

mengebom, menyerang dengan bom

mengebom, menyerang dengan bom

Ex: The government accused the other country of bombing our embassy, leading to a diplomatic crisis. 
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to riot
to riot
[kata kerja]

to take part in violent and disorderly public behavior as part of a group

berbuat rusuh,  ikut rusuh

berbuat rusuh, ikut rusuh

Ex: Protesters rioted for hours before the streets became calm again. 
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riotous
riotous
[Adjektiva]

full of disorder, violence, or uncontrolled behavior

kacau, liar

kacau, liar

Ex: The party turned riotous after the argument. 

Pesta menjadi ricuh setelah pertengkaran.

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arson
arson
[Kata benda]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

pembakaran, aksi pembakaran

pembakaran, aksi pembakaran

Ex: Arson investigations often involve examining evidence such as burn patterns and accelerants. 

Penyelidikan pembakaran sering melibatkan pemeriksaan bukti seperti pola bakar dan bahan percepat.

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homicide
homicide
[Kata benda]

the act of one person killing another, whether lawfully or unlawfully

pembunuhan, homicida

pembunuhan, homicida

Ex: Not all homicides are criminal; some occur in self-defense. 

Tidak semua pembunuhan adalah kriminal; beberapa terjadi dalam pembelaan diri.

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honor killing
honor killing
[Kata benda]

the murder of a family member, usually a woman, for allegedly bringing shame or dishonor to the family

pembunuhan demi kehormatan, pembunuhan kehormatan

pembunuhan demi kehormatan, pembunuhan kehormatan

Ex: Honor killings are illegal and condemned worldwide. 

Pembunuhan demi kehormatan adalah ilegal dan dikutuk di seluruh dunia.

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felony
felony
[Kata benda]

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

kejahatan berat, felony

kejahatan berat, felony

Ex: The suspect was arrested and charged with a felony after being found in possession of illegal firearms. 

Tersangka ditangkap dan didakwa dengan kejahatan berat setelah ditemukan memiliki senjata ilegal.

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genocide
genocide
[Kata benda]

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genosida, pemusnahan

genosida, pemusnahan

Ex: The Holocaust is one of the most well-known instances of genocide in history, targeting Jews and other marginalized groups. 

Holocaust adalah salah satu contoh genosida yang paling terkenal dalam sejarah, menargetkan orang Yahudi dan kelompok marginal lainnya.

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premeditated
premeditated
[Adjektiva]

planned well in advance through careful prior consideration

direncanakan, dipikirkan matang-matang sebelumnya

direncanakan, dipikirkan matang-matang sebelumnya

Ex: The attack appeared premeditated given the weapons stockpile and camouflage equipment found. 

Serangan itu tampaknya direncanakan mengingat persenjataan dan peralatan kamuflase yang ditemukan.

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manslaughter
manslaughter
[Kata benda]

unlawful killing of a person without premeditation or intent

pembunuhan tanpa rencana, pembunuhan tidak disengaja

pembunuhan tanpa rencana, pembunuhan tidak disengaja

Ex: The jury deliberated whether the defendant's actions constituted manslaughter or murder in the heat of passion. 

Juri berunding apakah tindakan terdakwa merupakan pembunuhan tidak disengaja atau pembunuhan dalam keadaan emosi.

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involuntary manslaughter

the crime of causing someone's death by accident or carelessness, without intending to kill

pembunuhan tidak disengaja, pembunuhan karena kelalaian

pembunuhan tidak disengaja, pembunuhan karena kelalaian

Ex: She was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter after the workplace accident. 

Dia dinyatakan bersalah atas pembunuhan tidak disengaja setelah kecelakaan di tempat kerja.

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voluntary manslaughter

the crime of killing someone illegally without planning it, usually in a sudden emotional situation

pembunuhan berencana, pembunuhan dengan sengaja

pembunuhan berencana, pembunuhan dengan sengaja

Ex: The court considered voluntary manslaughter because he acted in the heat of the moment. 

Pengadilan mempertimbangkan pembunuhan tidak disengaja karena dia bertindak dalam keadaan emosi.

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terror
terror
[Kata benda]

the use of violence or threats to create fear in order to achieve political aims

teror,  terorisme

teror, terorisme

Ex: Residents fled after months of violence and terror. 
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terrorism
terrorism
[Kata benda]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terorisme

terorisme

Ex: The organization was classified as a terrorist group due to its involvement in acts of terrorism. 

Organisasi itu diklasifikasikan sebagai kelompok teroris karena keterlibatannya dalam tindakan terorisme.

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thuggery
thuggery
[Kata benda]

violent, aggressive, or criminal behavior

perilaku preman, kepremanan

perilaku preman, kepremanan

Ex: The gang was arrested for acts of thuggery. 

Geng itu ditangkap karena tindakan perusuhan.

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victim
victim
[Kata benda]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

korban

korban

Ex: The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed after the ordeal. 
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weapon
weapon
[Kata benda]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

senjata, persenjataan

senjata, persenjataan

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
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