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Krimen at Parusa - Mararahas na Krimen

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
to assail
to assail
[Pandiwa]

to launch a vigorous or violent attack on someone or something, either physically or verbally

salakayin, atakehin nang marahas

salakayin, atakehin nang marahas

Ex: Burglars assailed the homeowner as he entered, demanding money and valuables. 

Sinalakay ng mga magnanakaw ang may-ari ng bahay habang siya ay pumapasok, humihingi ng pera at mga mahahalagang bagay.

assault
assault
[Pangngalan]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

pagsalakay, pag-atake

pagsalakay, pag-atake

Ex: The assault was captured on surveillance cameras, providing crucial evidence for the investigation. 
battery
battery
[Pangngalan]

the unlawful intentional use of harmful or offensive physical contact against another person

pananakit

pananakit

Ex: The defendant was charged with battery after striking another man. 
to attack
to attack
[Pandiwa]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

atake, salakay

atake, salakay

Ex: He was attacked by a group of thieves and left with bruises. 
to batter
to batter
[Pandiwa]

to forcefully strike something or someone

palo, hampasin

palo, hampasin

Ex: In frustration, he began to batter the door with a heavy object. 

Sa pagkabigo, sinimulan niyang hampasin ang pinto gamit ang isang mabigat na bagay.

battered
battered
[pang-uri]

subjected to ongoing physical abuse, often in the context of domestic violence

binubugbog, inaabuso

binubugbog, inaabuso

Ex: The shelter provides support for battered women. 

Ang kanlungan ay nagbibigay ng suporta sa mga binabagabag na babae.

to kill
to kill
[Pandiwa]

to end the life of someone or something

patayin, pumatay

patayin, pumatay

Ex: The assassin was hired to kill a political figure. 
killing
killing
[Pangngalan]

the act or an instance of deliberately causing a person or animal to die

pagpatay, pamamatay

pagpatay, pamamatay

Ex: Police are investigating the killing of a local businessman. 
to mug
to mug
[Pandiwa]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

mandurukot, magnakaw sa pamamagitan ng pananakot

mandurukot, magnakaw sa pamamagitan ng pananakot

Ex: The assailant attempted to mug the pedestrian by brandishing a weapon. 
to murder
to murder
[Pandiwa]

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

pumatay, pagpaslang

pumatay, pagpaslang

Ex: Last year, the criminal unexpectedly murdered an innocent bystander. 
ransom
ransom
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

ransom

ransom

Ex: The kidnappers demanded a large ransom for the safe return of the CEO's daughter. 

Ang mga kidnapper ay humingi ng malaking ransom para sa ligtas na pagbabalik ng anak na babae ng CEO.

to shoot
to shoot
[Pandiwa]

to kill or injure a person or animal using a firearm, bow, or similar weapon

baril, patayin

baril, patayin

Ex: The hunter shot the bear to protect his campsite. 
to stab
to stab
[Pandiwa]

to wound or kill someone by pushing a knife or other pointed object into their body

saksakin

saksakin

Ex: The attacker stabbed Michael in the shoulder. 
to bomb
to bomb
[Pandiwa]

to attack someone or something using explosive devices

bombahin, atake ng bomba

bombahin, atake ng bomba

Ex: In military operations, precision-guided munitions are used to bomb specific targets. 
to riot
to riot
[Pandiwa]

to take part in violent and disorderly public behavior as part of a group

mag-riot,  makibahagi sa riot

mag-riot, makibahagi sa riot

Ex: Crowds rioted in the streets after the announcement. 
riotous
riotous
[pang-uri]

full of disorder, violence, or uncontrolled behavior

magulong, mabalasik

magulong, mabalasik

Ex: The crowd became riotous. 

Ang karamihan ay naging mapaniil.

arson
arson
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

pagsunog, pagpapasabog

pagsunog, pagpapasabog

Ex: The fire department suspects arson as the cause of the warehouse fire. 

Ang kagawaran ng bumbero ay naghihinala ng pagsusunog bilang sanhi ng sunog sa bodega.

homicide
homicide
[Pangngalan]

the act of one person killing another, whether lawfully or unlawfully

pagpatay, homicidyo

pagpatay, homicidyo

Ex: The police investigated the homicide that occurred downtown. 

Imbestigahan ng pulisya ang pagpatay na nangyari sa bayan.

honor killing
honor killing
[Pangngalan]

the murder of a family member, usually a woman, for allegedly bringing shame or dishonor to the family

pagpatay sa ngalan ng dangal, pagpatay dahil sa dangal

pagpatay sa ngalan ng dangal, pagpatay dahil sa dangal

Ex: The girl was a victim of an honor killing. 

Ang babae ay biktima ng isang pagpatay sa ngalan ng dangal.

felony
felony
[Pangngalan]

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

malubhang krimen, felony

malubhang krimen, felony

Ex: Tax evasion is a felony offense that can lead to substantial fines and imprisonment if convicted. 

Ang tax evasion ay isang malubhang krimen na maaaring magresulta sa malalaking multa at pagkakakulong kung mahatulan.

genocide
genocide
[Pangngalan]

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genocide, paglilipol

genocide, paglilipol

Ex: The United Nations defines genocide as acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial, or religious group. 

Ang United Nations ay tumutukoy sa genocide bilang mga gawaing ginawa sa layuning sirain, sa kabuuan o bahagi, ang isang pambansa, etniko, lahi, o relihiyosong grupo.

premeditated
premeditated
[pang-uri]

planned well in advance through careful prior consideration

sinadyang, plano nang maaga

sinadyang, plano nang maaga

Ex: Insurance fraud charges were filed since the fire was deliberately set in a premeditated arson scheme. 

Ang mga singil sa panloloko sa seguro ay isinampa dahil ang sunog ay sinadya sa isang pinag-isipang plano ng pagsunog.

manslaughter
manslaughter
[Pangngalan]

unlawful killing of a person without premeditation or intent

pagpatay nang walang premeditasyon, homicidio

pagpatay nang walang premeditasyon, homicidio

Ex: The defendant was charged with manslaughter after a fatal car accident caused by reckless driving. 

Ang akusado ay sinampahan ng pagpatay nang walang premeditasyon matapos ang isang nakamamatay na aksidente sa kotse na dulot ng walang-ingat na pagmamaneho.

involuntary manslaughter

the crime of causing someone's death by accident or carelessness, without intending to kill

di-sinasadyang pagpatay, pagpatay dahil sa kapabayaan

di-sinasadyang pagpatay, pagpatay dahil sa kapabayaan

Ex: He was charged with involuntary manslaughter. 

Siya ay sinampahan ng kaso ng di sinasadyang pagpatay.

voluntary manslaughter

the crime of killing someone illegally without planning it, usually in a sudden emotional situation

pagpatay na kusa, pagpatay na sinasadya

pagpatay na kusa, pagpatay na sinasadya

Ex: He was arrested for voluntary manslaughter. 

Nahuli siya dahil sa kusang pagpatay.

terror
terror
[Pangngalan]

the use of violence or threats to create fear in order to achieve political aims

terorismo,  sindak

terorismo, sindak

Ex: The armed group launched a campaign of terror against the population. 
terrorism
terrorism
[Pangngalan]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terorismo

terorismo

Ex: Terrorism poses a significant challenge to global security and stability. 

Ang terorismo ay isang malaking hamon sa pandaigdigang seguridad at katatagan.

thuggery
thuggery
[Pangngalan]

violent, aggressive, or criminal behavior

panghahalay, pagiging siga

panghahalay, pagiging siga

Ex: The town suffered from thuggery. 

Ang bayan ay nagdusa mula sa panghaharas.

victim
victim
[Pangngalan]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

biktima

biktima

Ex: Support groups for victims of crime provide resources and a safe space to share their experiences. 
weapon
weapon
[Pangngalan]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

sandata, armas

sandata, armas

Ex: Diplomacy is often seen as a powerful weapon in resolving international conflicts. 
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