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Kata Benda Dasar - Wajah dan Tubuh

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari kata benda bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan tubuh dan wajah, seperti "dagu," "rambut," dan "siku."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
head
[Kata benda]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

kepala, hulu

kepala, hulu

Ex: She rested her head on the soft pillow and closed her eyes .Dia meletakkan **kepalanya** di atas bantal yang lembut dan menutup matanya.
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hair
[Kata benda]

the thin thread-like things that grow on our head

rambut, bulu

rambut, bulu

Ex: The hairdryer is used to dry wet hair quickly .Pengering rambut digunakan untuk mengeringkan **rambut** basah dengan cepat.
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eye
[Kata benda]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

mata, mata-mata

mata, mata-mata

Ex: The doctor used a small flashlight to examine her eyes.Dokter menggunakan senter kecil untuk memeriksa **matanya**.
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ear
[Kata benda]

each of the two body parts that we use for hearing

telinga

telinga

Ex: The mother gently cleaned her baby 's ears with a cotton swab .Ibu dengan lembut membersihkan **telinga** bayinya dengan kapas.
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nose
[Kata benda]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

hidung, lubang hidung

hidung, lubang hidung

Ex: The child had a runny nose and needed a tissue.Anak itu **hidung**nya meler dan butuh tisu.
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mouth
[Kata benda]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

mulut

mulut

Ex: She opened her mouth wide to take a bite of the juicy apple .Dia membuka **mulutnya** lebar-lebar untuk menggigit apel yang berair.
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tongue
[Kata benda]

the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

lidah, organ pengecap

lidah, organ pengecap

Ex: The doctor examined the patient 's tongue for signs of illness .Dokter memeriksa **lidah** pasien untuk tanda-tanda penyakit.
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lip
[Kata benda]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

bibir

bibir

Ex: The baby blew kisses , puckering up her tiny lips.Bayi itu meniup ciuman, mengerutkan **bibir** kecilnya.
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neck
[Kata benda]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

leher

leher

Ex: The doctor examined her neck for any signs of injury .Dokter memeriksa **lehernya** untuk mencari tanda-tanda cedera.
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shoulder
[Kata benda]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

bahu

bahu

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .Dia mengalungkan syal di **bahu**nya untuk tetap hangat di malam yang dingin.
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arm
[Kata benda]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

lengan

lengan

Ex: She used her arm to push open the heavy door .Dia menggunakan **tangannya** untuk mendorong pintu yang berat.
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elbow
[Kata benda]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

siku

siku

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to the elbow during a plank position .Instruktur yoga menekankan pentingnya menjaga garis lurus dari bahu ke **siku** selama posisi plank.
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hand
[Kata benda]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

tangan, telapak tangan

tangan, telapak tangan

Ex: She used her hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .Dia menggunakan **tangannya** untuk menutupi mulutnya saat tertawa.
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finger
[Kata benda]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

jari, jari-jari

jari, jari-jari

Ex: She holds her finger to her lips , signaling for silence .Dia meletakkan **jari**nya di bibirnya, menandakan untuk diam.
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thumb
[Kata benda]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

jempol, jari paling tebal yang memiliki posisi berbeda dari empat jari lainnya

jempol, jari paling tebal yang memiliki posisi berbeda dari empat jari lainnya

Ex: He broke his thumb in a skiing accident .Dia mematahkan **jempolnya** dalam kecelakaan ski.
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chest
[Kata benda]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

dada,  toraks

dada, toraks

Ex: The tightness in her chest made her anxious .Kekakuan di **dada**-nya membuatnya cemas.
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back
[Kata benda]

the part of our body between our neck and our legs that we cannot see

punggung, tulang belakang

punggung, tulang belakang

Ex: She used her back to push the door open.Dia menggunakan **punggungnya** untuk mendorong pintu terbuka.
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leg
[Kata benda]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

kaki

kaki

Ex: She wore a long skirt that covered her legs.Dia mengenakan rok panjang yang menutupi **kakinya**.
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knee
[Kata benda]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

lutut

lutut

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .Dia memiliki bekas luka tepat di bawah **lutut**nya dari kecelakaan sepeda masa kecil.
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foot
[Kata benda]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

kaki, telapak kaki

kaki, telapak kaki

Ex: She tapped her foot nervously while waiting for the results .Dia mengetuk **kakinya** dengan gugup sambil menunggu hasilnya.
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toe
[Kata benda]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

jari kaki, jari

jari kaki, jari

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .Balita itu tertawa sambil menggerakkan **jari-jari kaki** mungilnya di pasir.
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ankle
[Kata benda]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

pergelangan kaki, sendi pergelangan kaki

pergelangan kaki, sendi pergelangan kaki

Ex: He sprained his ankle during the basketball game .Dia keseleo **pergelangan kaki** selama pertandingan basket.
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earlobe
[Kata benda]

the soft fleshy part of the external ear

cuping telinga, lobus telinga

cuping telinga, lobus telinga

Ex: Her pierced earlobe healed quickly after the procedure .**Daun telinga**nya yang ditindik sembuh dengan cepat setelah prosedur.
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cheek
[Kata benda]

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

pipi

pipi

Ex: She turned her face to the side to avoid getting kissed on the cheek.Dia memalingkan wajahnya ke samping untuk menghindari dicium di **pipi**.
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eyebrow
[Kata benda]

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

alis, lengkung alis

alis, lengkung alis

Ex: She used a small brush to comb her eyebrows into shape .Dia menggunakan sikat kecil untuk menyisir **alisnya** menjadi bentuk.
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eyelash
[Kata benda]

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

bulu mata, bulu-bulu mata

bulu mata, bulu-bulu mata

Ex: The young girl made a wish and blew on an eyelash.Gadis muda itu mengucapkan harapan dan meniup **bulu mata**.
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chin
[Kata benda]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

dagu, bagian bawah wajah

dagu, bagian bawah wajah

Ex: She wore a chin strap to protect her jaw during sports activities.Dia mengenakan tali **dagu** untuk melindungi rahangnya selama kegiatan olahraga.
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forehead
[Kata benda]

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

dahi

dahi

Ex: She felt a kiss on her forehead, a gesture of affection from her partner before he left for work .Dia merasakan ciuman di **dahinya**, sebuah tanda kasih sayang dari pasangannya sebelum berangkat kerja.
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wrist
[Kata benda]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

pergelangan tangan, pergelangan

pergelangan tangan, pergelangan

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her slender wrist.Jam itu pas sempurna di **pergelangan tangan**nya yang ramping.
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palm
[Kata benda]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

telapak tangan, bagian dalam tangan

telapak tangan, bagian dalam tangan

Ex: The fortune teller examined the lines on her palm.Peramal itu memeriksa garis-garis di **telapak** tangannya.
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nail
[Kata benda]

the hard, thin layer on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe

kuku, cakar

kuku, cakar

Ex: The nail on her pinky finger was adorned with a small diamond , adding a touch of elegance to her hands .**Kuku** pada jari kelingkingnya dihiasi dengan berlian kecil, menambahkan sentuhan elegan pada tangannya.
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heel
[Kata benda]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

tumit

tumit

Ex: The dancer balanced gracefully on her tiptoes, never touching her heels to the ground.Penari itu menyeimbangkan diri dengan anggun di ujung jari kakinya, tanpa pernah menyentuh **tumit**nya ke tanah.
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armpit
[Kata benda]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

ketiak, lekuk ketiak

ketiak, lekuk ketiak

Ex: The shirt had stains under the armpits from excessive sweating .Kemeja itu memiliki noda di bawah **ketiak** karena keringat berlebih.
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rib
[Kata benda]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

tulang rusuk

tulang rusuk

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around his ribs to minimize the risk of injury during the match .Petinju itu mengenakan bantalan pelindung di sekitar **tulang rusuknya** untuk meminimalkan risiko cedera selama pertandingan.
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jaw
[Kata benda]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

rahang, rahang bawah

rahang, rahang bawah

Ex: Chewing gum for too long can sometimes cause soreness in the jaw.Mengunyah permen karet terlalu lama terkadang bisa menyebabkan nyeri pada **rahang**.
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abdomen
[Kata benda]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

perut, abdomen

perut, abdomen

Ex: She engaged her core muscles , feeling a slight burn in her abdomen as she completed another set of crunches .Dia mengencangkan otot intinya, merasakan sedikit terbakar di **perut** saat menyelesaikan set crunch lainnya.
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belly button
[Kata benda]

the small round hole in the front of a human stomach

pusar, udel

pusar, udel

Ex: The newborn 's umbilical cord was carefully cut , leaving a tiny belly button.Tali pusat bayi yang baru lahir dipotong dengan hati-hati, meninggalkan **pusar** kecil.
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thigh
[Kata benda]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

paha, bagian atas kaki

paha, bagian atas kaki

Ex: The soccer player used his thigh to control the ball during the match .Pemain sepak bola menggunakan **pahanya** untuk mengontrol bola selama pertandingan.
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calf
[Kata benda]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

betis, otot betis

betis, otot betis

Ex: The dancer 's graceful movements showcased the strength of her well-toned calves.Gerakan anggun penari itu menunjukkan kekuatan **betisnya** yang kencang.
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knuckle
[Kata benda]

a rounded joint where the fingers can bend or are joined to the hand

sendi, ruas jari

sendi, ruas jari

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shin
[Kata benda]

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

tulang kering, betis

tulang kering, betis

Ex: The doctor examined the patient 's swollen shin and recommended ice and rest .Dokter memeriksa **tulang kering** yang bengkak dari pasien dan merekomendasikan es dan istirahat.
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sole
[Kata benda]

the bottom area of someone's foot

telapak kaki, sol

telapak kaki, sol

Ex: The athlete’s calloused soles were evidence of years spent running and training.**Telapak kaki** atlet yang kapalan adalah bukti tahun-tahun dihabiskan untuk berlari dan berlatih.
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temple
[Kata benda]

one of the two flat areas between the eyes and the ears

pelipis, pelipis

pelipis, pelipis

Ex: He winced as pain shot through his temple.Dia mengerutkan wajah saat rasa sakit menembus **pelipis**nya.
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forearm
[Kata benda]

the lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist

lengan bawah, bagian bawah lengan

lengan bawah, bagian bawah lengan

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully inked a beautiful design on her forearm.Seniman tato dengan hati-hati meninta desain indah di **lengan bawahnya**.
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brain
[Kata benda]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

otak

otak

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .**Otak** beratnya sekitar tiga pon.
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heart
[Kata benda]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

jantung, hati

jantung, hati

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .**Jantung** memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh untuk menyediakan oksigen dan nutrisi.
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lung
[Kata benda]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

paru-paru, paru

paru-paru, paru

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a chronic lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .Dia mengalami sesak napas dan mengi, gejala yang umumnya terkait dengan asma, kondisi **paru-paru** kronis yang ditandai dengan peradangan saluran napas.
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stomach
[Kata benda]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

perut, lambung

perut, lambung

Ex: She felt a wave of nausea in her stomach during the car ride .Dia merasakan gelombang mual di **perutnya** selama perjalanan mobil.
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kidney
[Kata benda]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

ginjal, buah pinggang

ginjal, buah pinggang

Ex: Drinking plenty of water and adopting a balanced diet low in sodium and processed foods can help promote kidney health and prevent disease .Minum banyak air dan mengadopsi diet seimbang rendah natrium dan makanan olahan dapat membantu meningkatkan kesehatan **ginjal** dan mencegah penyakit.
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liver
[Kata benda]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

hati, hepatik

hati, hepatik

Ex: Elevated levels of liver enzymes in blood tests may indicate liver damage or dysfunction , prompting further investigation by healthcare providers .Tingkat enzim **hati** yang tinggi dalam tes darah dapat menunjukkan kerusakan atau disfungsi hati, mendorong penyedia layanan kesehatan untuk melakukan penyelidikan lebih lanjut.
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skin
[Kata benda]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

kulit, epidermis

kulit, epidermis

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.Spa menawarkan perawatan untuk meremajakan dan memanjakan **kulit**.
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vein
[Kata benda]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

vena, pembuluh darah

vena, pembuluh darah

Ex: Sometimes veins can swell and become painful , especially in the legs .Terkadang, **pembuluh darah** bisa membengkak dan terasa sakit, terutama di kaki.
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throat
[Kata benda]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

tenggorokan, kerongkongan

tenggorokan, kerongkongan

Ex: The doctor examined his throat to check for any signs of infection .Dokter memeriksa **tenggorokannya** untuk memeriksa tanda-tanda infeksi.
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intestine
[Kata benda]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

usus

usus

Ex: The intestines play a vital role in breaking down food and absorbing nutrients .**Usus** memainkan peran penting dalam memecah makanan dan menyerap nutrisi.
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pancreas
[Kata benda]

a large gland in the body that produces insulin and glucagon and substances that help the body digest food

pankreas, kelenjar pankreas

pankreas, kelenjar pankreas

Ex: The islets of Langerhans within the pancreas contain beta cells that produce insulin , essential for glucose metabolism and energy production in the body .Pulau-pulau Langerhans di dalam **pankreas** mengandung sel beta yang memproduksi insulin, penting untuk metabolisme glukosa dan produksi energi dalam tubuh.
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appendix
[Kata benda]

a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

usus buntu, apendiks

usus buntu, apendiks

Ex: Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix and requires surgical removal .**Apendisitis** adalah peradangan **usus buntu** dan membutuhkan pengangkatan dengan operasi.
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bladder
[Kata benda]

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

kandung kemih, kantong kemih

kandung kemih, kantong kemih

Ex: The ultrasound showed that the bladder was functioning normally .USG menunjukkan bahwa **kandung kemih** berfungsi normal.
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tooth
[Kata benda]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

gigi

gigi

Ex: The dentist examined the cavity in her tooth and recommended a filling .Dokter gigi memeriksa lubang di **giginya** dan merekomendasikan tambalan.
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