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基础名词 - 面部和身体

在这里你可以学习与面部和身体相关的英语名词,如“下巴”,“头发”和“肘部”。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
head
[名词]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

头, 头部

头, 头部

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hair
[名词]

the thin thread-like things that grow on our head

头发, 发丝

头发, 发丝

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eye
[名词]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

眼睛, 目

眼睛, 目

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ear
[名词]

each of the two body parts that we use for hearing

耳朵, 耳

耳朵, 耳

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nose
[名词]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

鼻子, 鼻

鼻子, 鼻

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mouth
[名词]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

嘴, 口

嘴, 口

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tongue
[名词]

the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

舌头, 舌

舌头, 舌

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lip
[名词]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

嘴唇, 唇

嘴唇, 唇

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neck
[名词]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

脖子, 颈部

脖子, 颈部

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shoulder
[名词]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

肩膀, 肩

肩膀, 肩

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arm
[名词]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

臂, 手臂

臂, 手臂

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elbow
[名词]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

肘部, 肘

肘部, 肘

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hand
[名词]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

手, 手掌

手, 手掌

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finger
[名词]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

手指, 指头

手指, 指头

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thumb
[名词]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

拇指, 大拇指

拇指, 大拇指

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chest
[名词]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

胸部, 胸膛

胸部, 胸膛

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back
[名词]

the part of our body between our neck and our legs that we cannot see

背部, 后背

背部, 后背

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leg
[名词]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

腿, 肢

腿, 肢

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knee
[名词]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

膝盖, 膝部

膝盖, 膝部

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foot
[名词]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

脚, 足

脚, 足

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toe
[名词]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

脚趾, 脚指

脚趾, 脚指

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ankle
[名词]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

脚踝, 踝部

脚踝, 踝部

Ex: He sprained ankle during the basketball game .
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earlobe
[名词]

the soft fleshy part of the external ear

耳垂, 耳朵柔软部分

耳垂, 耳朵柔软部分

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cheek
[名词]

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

面颊, 脸颊

面颊, 脸颊

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eyebrow
[名词]

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

眉毛, 眉

眉毛, 眉

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eyelash
[名词]

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

睫毛, 眼睫毛

睫毛, 眼睫毛

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chin
[名词]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

下巴, 颏部

下巴, 颏部

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forehead
[名词]

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

额头, 前额

额头, 前额

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wrist
[名词]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

手腕, 腕部

手腕, 腕部

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palm
[名词]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

手掌, 掌心

手掌, 掌心

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nail
[名词]

the hard, thin layer on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe

指甲, 趾甲

指甲, 趾甲

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heel
[名词]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

脚后跟, 跟部

脚后跟, 跟部

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armpit
[名词]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

腋下, 腋窝

腋下, 腋窝

Ex: The shirt had stains under armpits from excessive sweating .
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rib
[名词]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

肋骨, 肋部

肋骨, 肋部

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jaw
[名词]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

下颌, 颚

下颌, 颚

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abdomen
[名词]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

腹部, 肚子

腹部, 肚子

Ex: She engaged her core muscles , feeling a slight burn in abdomen as she completed another set of crunches .
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belly button
[名词]

the small round hole in the front of a human stomach

肚脐, 肚脐眼

肚脐, 肚脐眼

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thigh
[名词]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

大腿, 腿部

大腿, 腿部

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calf
[名词]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

小腿, 小腿肌

小腿, 小腿肌

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knuckle
[名词]

a rounded joint where the fingers can bend or are joined to the hand

指关节, 节头

指关节, 节头

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shin
[名词]

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

胫部, 小腿前部

胫部, 小腿前部

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sole
[名词]

the bottom area of someone's foot

脚底, 鞋底

脚底, 鞋底

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temple
[名词]

one of the two flat areas between the eyes and the ears

太阳穴, 颞部

太阳穴, 颞部

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forearm
[名词]

the lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist

前臂, 小臂

前臂, 小臂

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brain
[名词]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

大脑, 脑部

大脑, 脑部

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heart
[名词]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

心脏, 心

心脏, 心

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lung
[名词]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

肺, 肺部

肺, 肺部

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stomach
[名词]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

胃, 肚子

胃, 肚子

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kidney
[名词]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

肾脏, 肾

肾脏, 肾

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liver
[名词]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

肝脏, 肝

肝脏, 肝

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skin
[名词]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

皮肤, 肌肤

皮肤, 肌肤

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vein
[名词]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

静脉, 血管

静脉, 血管

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throat
[名词]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

喉咙, 咽喉

喉咙, 咽喉

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intestine
[名词]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

肠, 腸道

肠, 腸道

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pancreas
[名词]

a large gland in the body that produces insulin and glucagon and substances that help the body digest food

胰腺, 胰脏

胰腺, 胰脏

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appendix
[名词]

a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

阑尾, 附录

阑尾, 附录

Ex: Appendicitis is inflammation of appendix and requires surgical removal .
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bladder
[名词]

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

膀胱, 尿囊

膀胱, 尿囊

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tooth
[名词]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

牙齿, 牙

牙齿, 牙

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