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Ilmu Pengetahuan ACT - Elektromagnetisme dan Mekanika

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berkaitan dengan elektromagnetisme dan mekanika, seperti "torsi", "anoda", "titik tumpu", dll. yang akan membantu Anda menguasai ACT Anda.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
voltage

the electronic potential and force whose measurement unit is volts

voltase

voltase

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[Kata benda]
resistor

an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance

penghambat

penghambat

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[Kata benda]
circuit

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

sirkuit elektronik

sirkuit elektronik

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[Kata benda]
semiconductor

a solid substance that conducts electricity or heat better than insulators, but not as well as most metals

semikonduktor

semikonduktor

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[Kata benda]
superconductivity

a phenomenon where certain materials conduct electricity without resistance when cooled to extremely low temperatures

superkonduktivitas

superkonduktivitas

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[Kata benda]
to electrify

to apply an electric charge to a conductor

menggemparkan

menggemparkan

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[kata kerja]
electrode

a conductor through which electricity travels to or from an object, such as batteries

elektroda

elektroda

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[Kata benda]
anode

a positively charged electrode in an electrical device where oxidation occurs, resulting in the release of electrons

anoda

anoda

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[Kata benda]
cathode

a negatively charged electrode within an electrical device, from which electrons flow out into the external circuit

katoda

katoda

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[Kata benda]
static electricity

a form of electricity generated by friction between two materials, resulting in an imbalance of electric charges on their surfaces

listrik statis

listrik statis

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[Kata benda]
rechargeable

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

dapat diisi ulang

dapat diisi ulang

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[Adjektiva]
generator

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

generator

generator

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[Kata benda]
solar cell

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

sel surya

sel surya

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[Kata benda]
solar irradiance

the amount of solar energy received per unit area on Earth's surface

penyinaran matahari

penyinaran matahari

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[Kata benda]
radiation

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

transmisi energi

transmisi energi

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[Kata benda]
photovoltaic

related to the technology that turns sunlight directly into electricity

fotovoltaik

fotovoltaik

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[Adjektiva]
electromagnetic

referring to the combined interaction of electric and magnetic fields, often associated with waves or radiation

elektromagnetik

elektromagnetik

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[Adjektiva]
magnetic field

an invisible area around a magnetic object where magnetic forces can attract or repel other objects

medan gaya

medan gaya

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[Kata benda]
lever

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

tuas

tuas

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[Kata benda]
vibration

the rapid back-and-forth movement of an object

getaran

getaran

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[Kata benda]
fulcrum

a point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates in order to lift or move objects

titik penunjang

titik penunjang

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[Kata benda]
torque

a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds

momen

momen

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[Kata benda]
spring constant

a measure of a spring's stiffness, indicating how much force is needed to stretch or compress it

konstanta pegas

konstanta pegas

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[Kata benda]
counterweight

a mass used to provide balance to another mass

pengimbang

pengimbang

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[Kata benda]
supersonic

having a speed greater than that of sound

lebih cepat dari kecepatan suara

lebih cepat dari kecepatan suara

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[Adjektiva]
aviation

the study of the design, development, and operation of aircrafts, focusing on principles of aerodynamics, propulsion, and material science

penerbangan

penerbangan

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[Kata benda]
robotics

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

robotika

robotika

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[Kata benda]
acceleration

(physics) the increase in velocity over time

percepatan

percepatan

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[Kata benda]
terminal velocity

the constant speed reached by a falling object when the drag force equals the gravitational force pulling it downward, resulting in no further acceleration

kecepatan terminal

kecepatan terminal

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[Kata benda]
hydraulic

relating to the transmission or control of fluids under pressure within confined systems or machinery

hidrolik

hidrolik

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[Adjektiva]
gravity

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

gravitasi bumi

gravitasi bumi

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[Kata benda]
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