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ACT Bilim - Elektromanyetizma ve Mekanik

Burada, ACT'lerinizde başarılı olmanıza yardımcı olacak "tork", "anot", "dayanak noktası" vb. gibi elektromanyetizma ve mekanikle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
ACT Vocabulary for Science
voltage

the electronic potential and force whose measurement unit is volts

voltaj

voltaj

[isim]
resistor

an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance

rezistör, direnç

rezistör, direnç

Google Translate
[isim]
circuit

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

devre

devre

[isim]
semiconductor

a solid substance that conducts electricity or heat better than insulators, but not as well as most metals

yarı iletken

yarı iletken

[isim]
superconductivity

a phenomenon where certain materials conduct electricity without resistance when cooled to extremely low temperatures

süperiletkenlik

süperiletkenlik

Google Translate
[isim]
to electrify

to apply an electric charge to a conductor

elektrikle yüklemek, elektrikleştirmek

elektrikle yüklemek, elektrikleştirmek

Google Translate
[fiil]
electrode

a conductor through which electricity travels to or from an object, such as batteries

elektrot

elektrot

[isim]
anode

a positively charged electrode in an electrical device where oxidation occurs, resulting in the release of electrons

anot

anot

[isim]
cathode

a negatively charged electrode within an electrical device, from which electrons flow out into the external circuit

katot

katot

[isim]
static electricity

a form of electricity generated by friction between two materials, resulting in an imbalance of electric charges on their surfaces

statik elektrik

statik elektrik

Google Translate
[isim]
rechargeable

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

şarj edilebilir

şarj edilebilir

[sıfat]
generator

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

jeneratör

jeneratör

[isim]
solar cell

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

güneş pili

güneş pili

[isim]
solar irradiance

the amount of solar energy received per unit area on Earth's surface

güneş ışınımı, güneş radyasyonu

güneş ışınımı, güneş radyasyonu

Google Translate
[isim]
radiation

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

radyasyon, ışınım

radyasyon, ışınım

[isim]
photovoltaic

related to the technology that turns sunlight directly into electricity

fotovoltaik

fotovoltaik

Google Translate
[sıfat]
electromagnetic

referring to the combined interaction of electric and magnetic fields, often associated with waves or radiation

elektromanyetik

elektromanyetik

[sıfat]
magnetic field

an invisible area around a magnetic object where magnetic forces can attract or repel other objects

manyetik alan, manyetik bölge

manyetik alan, manyetik bölge

Google Translate
[isim]
lever

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

manivela

manivela

[isim]
vibration

the rapid back-and-forth movement of an object

titreşim, osilasyon

titreşim, osilasyon

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[isim]
fulcrum

a point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates in order to lift or move objects

dayanak

dayanak

[isim]
torque

a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds

tork, dönme kuvveti

tork, dönme kuvveti

Google Translate
[isim]
spring constant

a measure of a spring's stiffness, indicating how much force is needed to stretch or compress it

yay sabiti, sertlik katsayısı

yay sabiti, sertlik katsayısı

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[isim]
counterweight

a mass used to provide balance to another mass

karşı ağırlık, denge ağırlığı

karşı ağırlık, denge ağırlığı

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[isim]
supersonic

having a speed greater than that of sound

süpersonik, ultrasonik

süpersonik, ultrasonik

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[sıfat]
aviation

the study of the design, development, and operation of aircrafts, focusing on principles of aerodynamics, propulsion, and material science

havacılık, aeronautik

havacılık, aeronautik

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[isim]
robotics

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

robotik

robotik

[isim]
acceleration

(physics) the increase in velocity over time

ivme

ivme

Google Translate
[isim]
terminal velocity

the constant speed reached by a falling object when the drag force equals the gravitational force pulling it downward, resulting in no further acceleration

son hız, terminal hız

son hız, terminal hız

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[isim]
hydraulic

relating to the transmission or control of fluids under pressure within confined systems or machinery

hidrolik

hidrolik

[sıfat]
gravity

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

yer çekimi

yer çekimi

[isim]
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