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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Religion

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang agama, seperti "keyakinan", "menteri", "suci", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
belief
[Kata benda]

something that we think is true or real

keyakinan, kepercayaan

keyakinan, kepercayaan

Ex: He expressed his belief in the importance of education for societal progress .Dia menyatakan **keyakinannya** akan pentingnya pendidikan untuk kemajuan masyarakat.
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ceremony
[Kata benda]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

upacara, ritus

upacara, ritus

Ex: The ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .**Upacara** tersebut mencakup serangkaian ritual yang diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi.
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custom
[Kata benda]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kebiasaan, adat

kebiasaan, adat

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .**Kebiasaan** minum teh sore masih populer di beberapa bagian Inggris.
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priest
[Kata benda]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

pendeta, imam

pendeta, imam

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .
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religious
[Adjektiva]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religius, spiritual

religius, spiritual

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences .Gaya arsitektur bangunan mencerminkan pengaruh **keagamaan**.
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prayer
[Kata benda]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

doa

doa

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .**Doa** bisa menjadi bentuk meditasi bagi sebagian orang, menawarkan ruang yang tenang untuk refleksi, koneksi, dan persekutuan spiritual.
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anniversary
[Kata benda]

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

hari jadi

hari jadi

Ex: This weekend is the anniversary of when we moved into our new home .Akhir pekan ini adalah **ulang tahun** saat kami pindah ke rumah baru kami.
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to convert
[kata kerja]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

berpindah agama, mengubah agama

berpindah agama, mengubah agama

Ex: Following a period of spiritual awakening , Emily made the decision to convert to Judaism .Setelah mengalami masa pencerahan spiritual, Emily memutuskan untuk **pindah agama** ke Yudaisme.
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minister
[Kata benda]

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

menteri, pendeta

menteri, pendeta

Ex: The minister's role extends beyond the pulpit to pastoral care and community outreach .Peran **menteri** melampaui mimbar untuk mencakup perawatan pastoral dan pendekatan komunitas.
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service
[Kata benda]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

ibadah, upacara keagamaan

ibadah, upacara keagamaan

Ex: He volunteered to help with the music during the church service.Dia menjadi relawan untuk membantu dengan musik selama **kebaktian** gereja.
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soul
[Kata benda]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

jiwa

jiwa

Ex: The haunting melody of the song seemed to touch the very soul of everyone who heard it .Melodi yang menghantui lagu itu seolah menyentuh **jiwa** setiap orang yang mendengarnya.
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spiritual
[Adjektiva]

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

spiritual, religius

spiritual, religius

Ex: The community gathered for a spiritual ceremony to honor their ancestors .Komunitas berkumpul untuk upacara **spiritual** untuk menghormati leluhur mereka.
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cemetery
[Kata benda]

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

pemakaman, kuburan

pemakaman, kuburan

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to commemorate
[kata kerja]

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

memperingati, mengenang

memperingati, mengenang

Ex: The festival was held to commemorate the region ’s rich cultural heritage .Festival ini diadakan untuk **memperingati** warisan budaya yang kaya di daerah tersebut.
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monastery
[Kata benda]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

biara, wihara

biara, wihara

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .**Abbas** dari **biara** mengawasi urusan spiritual dan administratifnya.
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ritual
[Kata benda]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritual, upacara

ritual, upacara

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.**Ritual** mempersembahkan dupa merupakan bagian integral dari banyak upacara Buddha.
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reunion
[Kata benda]

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

reuni,  pertemuan kembali

reuni, pertemuan kembali

Ex: The high school reunion gave old classmates a chance to reconnect .**Reuni** sekolah menengah memberi teman sekelas lama kesempatan untuk terhubung kembali.
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sacrifice
[Kata benda]

the act of killing a person or an animal in a ceremony in order to honor God or a supernatural being

pengorbanan

pengorbanan

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sacred
[Adjektiva]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

suci, keramat

suci, keramat

Ex: The sacred symbols adorning the shrine hold spiritual significance for believers .Simbol-simbol **suci** yang menghiasi kuil memiliki makna spiritual bagi para penganut.
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to worship
[kata kerja]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

menyembah, memuja

menyembah, memuja

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .Para pengikut **menyembah** tuhan mereka melalui doa-doa dan upacara harian.
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afterlife
[Kata benda]

a life that is believed to exist after death

alam baka, kehidupan setelah kematian

alam baka, kehidupan setelah kematian

Ex: In some religions , actions in this life determine one 's fate in the afterlife.Dalam beberapa agama, tindakan dalam hidup ini menentukan nasib seseorang di **akhirat**.
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atheism
[Kata benda]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateisme, ketidakpercayaan pada Tuhan

ateisme, ketidakpercayaan pada Tuhan

Ex: Atheism often sparks discussions about the nature of existence .**Ateisme** sering memicu diskusi tentang hakikat keberadaan.
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baptism
[Kata benda]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

pembaptisan, upacara penyambutan ke Gereja

pembaptisan, upacara penyambutan ke Gereja

Ex: The community came together to witness the baptism of new members .Komunitas berkumpul untuk menyaksikan **pembaptisan** anggota baru.
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Christian
[Adjektiva]

relating to or based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

Kristen,  Nasrani

Kristen, Nasrani

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clergy
[Kata benda]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

rohaniwan, klerus

rohaniwan, klerus

Ex: The church was filled with clergy from different denominations .Gereja dipenuhi oleh **rohaniwan** dari berbagai denominasi.
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deity
[Kata benda]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

dewa, dewi

dewa, dewi

Ex: The deity's followers celebrated their faith with elaborate rituals .Pengikut **dewa** merayakan iman mereka dengan ritual yang rumit.
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fanaticism
[Kata benda]

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

fanatisme, intoleransi agama

fanatisme, intoleransi agama

Ex: His fanaticism for the sport went beyond passion ; he would argue with anyone who disagreed with his team 's superiority .**Fanatisme**-nya terhadap olahraga melampaui gairah; dia akan berdebat dengan siapa pun yang tidak setuju dengan keunggulan timnya.
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Gospel
[Kata benda]

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

Injil, Injil Matius

Injil, Injil Matius

Ex: The Gospel of Matthew includes the Sermon on the Mount .**Injil** Matius mencakup Khotbah di Bukit.
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divine
[Adjektiva]

connected to or associated with God, and is regarded as holy and sacred

ilahi, suci

ilahi, suci

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idol
[Kata benda]

an object, image or statue representing a god, that is worshiped

berhala, patung pemujaan

berhala, patung pemujaan

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
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