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Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Religión

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre religión, como "belief", "minister", "sacred", etc. que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
belief
belief
[Sustantivo]

something that we think is true or real

creencia

creencia

Ex: In some cultures, there are deeply held beliefs about the significance of certain symbols or rituals. 
ceremony
ceremony
[Sustantivo]

a formal event or ritual held to mark a special occasion

ceremonia

ceremonia

Ex: The mayor attended the opening ceremony of the new museum. 
custom
custom
[Sustantivo]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

costumbre

costumbre

Ex: The custom of celebrating New Year's Eve with fireworks is widespread. 
priest
priest
[Sustantivo]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

sacerdote

sacerdote

Ex: The young man studied for years to become a priest. 
religious
religious
[Adjetivo]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religioso

religioso

Ex: Many religious texts contain stories of moral guidance and spiritual wisdom. 
prayer
prayer
[Sustantivo]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

oración, rezo

oración, rezo

Ex: The Muslim community observed the call to prayer, with worshippers facing towards Mecca and reciting sacred verses as a form of devotion. 
anniversary
anniversary
[Sustantivo]

the date on which an important event happened in a previous year and is remembered or celebrated

aniversario

aniversario

Ex: The city marked the fiftieth anniversary of the historic event. 
to convert
to convert
[Verbo]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

convertirse

convertirse

Ex: Growing up in a secular household, Maria felt a calling to spirituality and ultimately chose to convert to Christianity. 
minister
minister
[Sustantivo]

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

ministro

ministro

Ex: The minister visited the hospital to offer prayers and comfort to the sick. 
service
service
[Sustantivo]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

oficio

oficio

Ex: Many people find comfort in participating in weekly services. 
soul
soul
[Sustantivo]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

alma

alma

Ex: The artist poured her heart and soul into every painting she created. 
spiritual
spiritual
[Adjetivo]

relating to religion, worship, or sacred matters

espiritual

espiritual

Ex: Sarah regularly attends spiritual gatherings at her church. 
cemetery
cemetery
[Sustantivo]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

cementerio

cementerio

Ex: Families often walk through the cemetery on Memorial Day. 

Las familias suelen caminar por el cementerio en el Día de los Caídos.

to commemorate

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

conmemorar

conmemorar

Ex: Families often visit cemeteries to commemorate loved ones on Memorial Day. 

Las familias a menudo visitan los cementerios para conmemorar a sus seres queridos en el Día de los Caídos.

monastery
monastery
[Sustantivo]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

monasterio

monasterio

Ex: Visitors to the monastery are often impressed by its beautiful architecture and tranquil gardens. 

Los visitantes del monasterio suelen quedar impresionados por su hermosa arquitectura y sus jardines tranquilos.

ritual
ritual
[Sustantivo]

a religious or formal ceremony consisting of a prescribed series of actions

ritual

ritual

Ex: Lighting candles forms part of the ritual. 
reunion
reunion
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

reunión

reunión

Ex: Their emotional reunion at the airport brought tears to everyone’s eyes. 

Su emotivo reencuentro en el aeropuerto hizo llorar a todos.

sacrifice
sacrifice
[Sustantivo]

the ritual killing of a person or animal as an offering to a deity

sacrificio

sacrificio

Ex: The text describes the sacrifice of animals to the gods. 
sacred
sacred
[Adjetivo]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

sagrado

sagrado

Ex: The Quran is a sacred text in Islam, believed to be the word of God. 

El Corán es un texto sagrado en el islam, considerado como la palabra de Dios.

to worship
to worship
[Verbo]

to show religious devotion and reverence to God, a god, or something considered sacred

adorar

adorar

Ex: The community worships a deity associated with the sea. 
afterlife
afterlife
[Sustantivo]

a life that is believed to exist after death

otra vida, vida de ultratumba

otra vida, vida de ultratumba

Ex: The film explores different cultural interpretations of the afterlife. 

La película explora diferentes interpretaciones culturales del más allá.

atheism
atheism
[Sustantivo]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateísmo

ateísmo

Ex: She wrote an essay exploring the reasons behind her atheism. 

Ella escribió un ensayo explorando las razones detrás de su ateísmo.

baptism
baptism
[Sustantivo]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

bautismo

bautismo

Ex: The ceremony included prayers and the ritual of baptism. 

La ceremonia incluyó oraciones y el ritual del bautismo.

Christian
Christian
[Adjetivo]

relating to or characteristic of the religion of Christianity

cristiano

cristiano

Ex: Christian architecture is evident in the design of the cathedral. 
clergy
clergy
[Sustantivo]

the collective body of people officially ordained or appointed as religious leaders

clero

clero

Ex: Several senior clergy spoke at the conference. 
deity
deity
[Sustantivo]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

deidad

deidad

Ex: The temple was dedicated to the local deity of harvest. 

El templo estaba dedicado a la deidad local de la cosecha.

fanaticism
fanaticism
[Sustantivo]

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

fanatismo

fanatismo

Ex: His fanaticism for the sport went beyond passion; he would argue with anyone who disagreed with his team's superiority. 

Su fanatismo por el deporte iba más allá de la pasión; discutía con cualquiera que no estuviera de acuerdo con la superioridad de su equipo.

Gospel
Gospel
[Sustantivo]

any of the first four books of the New Testament describing the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

evangelio

evangelio

Ex: Each Gospel presents the life of Jesus from a somewhat different perspective. 
divine
divine
[Adjetivo]

devoted, consecrated, or related to the worship of God or a god

divino

divino

Ex: Priests performed divine rites inside the temple. 
idol
idol
[Sustantivo]

an object, image, or statue representing a god that people worship

ídolo

ídolo

Ex: Children learned about the idol during the religious lesson. 

Los niños aprendieron sobre el ídolo durante la lección de religión.

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