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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Religion

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa relihiyon, tulad ng "paniniwala", "ministro", "sagrado", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for Academic IELTS
belief
belief
[Pangngalan]

something that we think is true or real

paniniwala, pananalig

paniniwala, pananalig

Ex: He expressed his belief in the importance of education for societal progress. 
ceremony
ceremony
[Pangngalan]

a formal event or ritual held to mark a special occasion

seremonya,  ritwal

seremonya, ritwal

Ex: The graduation ceremony will begin at ten o'clock. 
custom
custom
[Pangngalan]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kaugalian, kostumbre

kaugalian, kostumbre

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK. 
priest
priest
[Pangngalan]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

pari, saserdote

pari, saserdote

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon. 
religious
religious
[pang-uri]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

relihiyoso, espirituwal

relihiyoso, espirituwal

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences. 
prayer
prayer
[Pangngalan]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

panalangin

panalangin

Ex: The congregation gathered in the church for a moment of prayer, bowing their heads in reverence and reflection. 
anniversary
anniversary
[Pangngalan]

the date on which an important event happened in a previous year and is remembered or celebrated

Ex: They celebrated their tenth wedding anniversary with a special dinner. 
to convert
to convert
[Pandiwa]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

magbalik-loob, magpalit ng relihiyon

magbalik-loob, magpalit ng relihiyon

Ex: Following a period of spiritual awakening, Emily made the decision to convert to Judaism. 
minister
minister
[Pangngalan]

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

ministro, pastor

ministro, pastor

Ex: The minister's role extends beyond the pulpit to pastoral care and community outreach. 
service
service
[Pangngalan]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

serbisyo, seremonyang relihiyoso

serbisyo, seremonyang relihiyoso

Ex: She attended a special service for Christmas Eve at her local church. 
soul
soul
[Pangngalan]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

kaluluwa

kaluluwa

Ex: The haunting melody of the song seemed to touch the very soul of everyone who heard it. 
spiritual
spiritual
[pang-uri]

relating to religion, worship, or sacred matters

espirituwal,  panrelihiyon

espirituwal, panrelihiyon

Ex: The priest offered spiritual guidance to members of the community. 
cemetery
cemetery
[Pangngalan]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

sementeryo, libingan

sementeryo, libingan

Ex: They visited the cemetery to place flowers on the grave. 

Binisita nila ang sementeryo upang maglagay ng mga bulaklak sa libingan.

to commemorate

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

gunitain, alalahanin

gunitain, alalahanin

Ex: The city holds an annual ceremony to commemorate the sacrifices of war veterans. 

Ang lungsod ay nagdaraos ng taunang seremonya upang gunitain ang mga sakripisyo ng mga beterano ng digmaan.

monastery
monastery
[Pangngalan]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

monasteryo, abadiya

monasteryo, abadiya

Ex: The monastery nestled in the mountains provided a serene environment for meditation and prayer. 

Ang monasteryo na nakapugad sa mga bundok ay nagbigay ng payapang kapaligiran para sa pagmumuni-muni at panalangin.

ritual
ritual
[Pangngalan]

a religious or formal ceremony consisting of a prescribed series of actions

ritual

ritual

Ex: The priest performed the ancient ritual before sunrise. 
reunion
reunion
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

pagsasama-sama,  muling pagsasama

pagsasama-sama, muling pagsasama

Ex: The family planned a reunion after years of living in different countries. 

Nagplano ang pamilya ng isang reunion pagkatapos ng maraming taon ng pamumuhay sa iba't ibang bansa.

sacrifice
sacrifice
[Pangngalan]

the ritual killing of a person or animal as an offering to a deity

pagsasakripisyo

pagsasakripisyo

Ex: Animal sacrifice formed part of some ancient religious ceremonies. 
sacred
sacred
[pang-uri]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

banal, sagrado

banal, sagrado

Ex: The river is considered sacred in many indigenous cultures. 

Ang ilog ay itinuturing na banal sa maraming katutubong kultura.

to worship
to worship
[Pandiwa]

to show religious devotion and reverence to God, a god, or something considered sacred

sumamba,  magsimba

sumamba, magsimba

Ex: The ancient Greeks worshiped many gods. 
afterlife
afterlife
[Pangngalan]

a life that is believed to exist after death

kabilang buhay, buhay pagkatapos ng kamatayan

kabilang buhay, buhay pagkatapos ng kamatayan

Ex: Many ancient civilizations believed in an afterlife where souls lived on. 

Maraming sinaunang sibilisasyon ang naniniwala sa buhay pagkatapos ng kamatayan kung saan patuloy na nabubuhay ang mga kaluluwa.

atheism
atheism
[Pangngalan]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateismo, kawalan ng paniniwala sa Diyos

ateismo, kawalan ng paniniwala sa Diyos

Ex: He openly discussed his atheism with his friends. 

Hayag niyang tinalakay ang kanyang ateismo sa kanyang mga kaibigan.

baptism
baptism
[Pangngalan]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

binyag, seremonya ng pagiging Kristiyano

binyag, seremonya ng pagiging Kristiyano

Ex: The baby's baptism was held at the local church last Sunday. 

Ang binyag ng sanggol ay ginanap sa lokal na simbahan noong nakaraang Linggo.

Christian
Christian
[pang-uri]

relating to or characteristic of the religion of Christianity

Kristiyano, Kristiyana

Kristiyano, Kristiyana

Ex: The museum exhibits Christian art from the Middle Ages. 
clergy
clergy
[Pangngalan]

the collective body of people officially ordained or appointed as religious leaders

klero

klero

Ex: Local clergy gathered to discuss ways to support families in need. 
deity
deity
[Pangngalan]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

diyos, bathala

diyos, bathala

Ex: In ancient Greece, Zeus was considered a powerful deity. 

Sa sinaunang Gresya, si Zeus ay itinuturing na isang makapangyarihang diyos.

fanaticism
fanaticism
[Pangngalan]

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

panatisismo, kawalang-pagpapaubaya sa relihiyon

panatisismo, kawalang-pagpapaubaya sa relihiyon

Ex: Many historical tragedies have been the result of unchecked fanaticism and extreme ideologies. 

Maraming makasaysayang trahedya ang resulta ng walang kontrol na panatisismo at matinding ideolohiya.

Gospel
Gospel
[Pangngalan]

any of the first four books of the New Testament describing the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

ebanghelyo,  Ebanghelyo

ebanghelyo, Ebanghelyo

Ex: The Gospel of Matthew begins with a genealogy of Jesus. 
divine
divine
[pang-uri]

devoted, consecrated, or related to the worship of God or a god

banal,  sagrado

banal, sagrado

Ex: The ceremony included music intended for divine worship. 
idol
idol
[Pangngalan]

an object, image, or statue representing a god that people worship

idolo, estatwang diyos

idolo, estatwang diyos

Ex: The temple had a golden idol at its center. 

Ang templo ay may gintong idolo sa gitna nito.

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