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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Religion

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa relihiyon, tulad ng "paniniwala", "ministro", "sagrado", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
belief
[Pangngalan]

something that we think is true or real

paniniwala, pananalig

paniniwala, pananalig

Ex: He expressed his belief in the importance of education for societal progress .Ipinahayag niya ang kanyang **paniniwala** sa kahalagahan ng edukasyon para sa pag-unlad ng lipunan.
ceremony
[Pangngalan]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

seremonya, ritwal

seremonya, ritwal

Ex: The ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .Ang **seremonya** ay may kasamang serye ng mga ritwal na ipinasa sa mga henerasyon.
custom
[Pangngalan]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kaugalian, kostumbre

kaugalian, kostumbre

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .Ang **kaugalian** ng pag-inom ng hapunang tsaa ay patuloy na popular sa ilang bahagi ng UK.
priest
[Pangngalan]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

pari, saserdote

pari, saserdote

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .
religious
[pang-uri]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

relihiyoso, espirituwal

relihiyoso, espirituwal

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences .Ang estilo ng arkitektura ng gusali ay sumasalamin sa mga impluwensyang **relihiyon**.
prayer
[Pangngalan]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

panalangin

panalangin

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .Ang **panalangin** ay maaaring maging isang anyo ng pagmumuni-muni para sa ilan, na nag-aalok ng tahimik na espasyo para sa pagmumuni-muni, pagkonekta, at espirituwal na pakikipag-ugnayan.
anniversary
[Pangngalan]

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

anibersaryo

anibersaryo

Ex: This weekend is the anniversary of when we moved into our new home .Ngayong weekend ay ang **anibersaryo** ng paglipat namin sa aming bagong bahay.
to convert
[Pandiwa]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

magbalik-loob, magpalit ng relihiyon

magbalik-loob, magpalit ng relihiyon

Ex: Following a period of spiritual awakening , Emily made the decision to convert to Judaism .Pagkatapos ng isang panahon ng paggising sa espiritu, nagpasya si Emily na **magbalik-loob** sa Hudaismo.
minister
[Pangngalan]

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

ministro, pastor

ministro, pastor

Ex: The minister's role extends beyond the pulpit to pastoral care and community outreach .Ang papel ng **ministro** ay lumalawak sa labas ng pulpito upang isama ang pastoral na pangangalaga at pag-abot sa komunidad.
service
[Pangngalan]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

serbisyo, seremonyang relihiyoso

serbisyo, seremonyang relihiyoso

Ex: He volunteered to help with the music during the church service.Nagboluntaryo siya para tumulong sa musika sa panahon ng **serbisyo** sa simbahan.
soul
[Pangngalan]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

kaluluwa

kaluluwa

Ex: The haunting melody of the song seemed to touch the very soul of everyone who heard it .Ang nakakabagbag-damdaming melodiya ng kanta ay tila humipo sa mismong **kaluluwa** ng bawat nakarinig nito.
spiritual
[pang-uri]

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

ispiritwal, relihiyoso

ispiritwal, relihiyoso

Ex: The community gathered for a spiritual ceremony to honor their ancestors .Ang komunidad ay nagtipon para sa isang **espirituwal** na seremonya upang parangalan ang kanilang mga ninuno.
cemetery
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

sementeryo, libingan

sementeryo, libingan

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

gunitain, alalahanin

gunitain, alalahanin

Ex: The festival was held to commemorate the region ’s rich cultural heritage .Ang festival ay ginanap upang **gunitain** ang mayamang pamana ng kultura ng rehiyon.
monastery
[Pangngalan]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

monasteryo, abadiya

monasteryo, abadiya

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .Ang **abot** ng **monasteryo** ang namamahala sa espirituwal at administratibong mga bagay nito.
ritual
[Pangngalan]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritwal, seremonya

ritwal, seremonya

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.Ang **ritwal** ng pag-aalay ng insenso ay isang mahalagang bahagi ng maraming seremonyang Buddhist.
reunion
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

pagsasama-sama,  muling pagsasama

pagsasama-sama, muling pagsasama

Ex: The high school reunion gave old classmates a chance to reconnect .Ang **reunion** ng high school ay nagbigay sa mga dating kaklase ng pagkakataon na muling magkonekta.
sacrifice
[Pangngalan]

the act of killing a person or an animal in a ceremony in order to honor God or a supernatural being

sakripisyo

sakripisyo

sacred
[pang-uri]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

banal, sagrado

banal, sagrado

Ex: The sacred symbols adorning the shrine hold spiritual significance for believers .Ang mga **banal** na simbolo na nag-aadorno sa dambana ay may espirituwal na kahalagahan para sa mga mananampalataya.
to worship
[Pandiwa]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

sambahin, pagsamba

sambahin, pagsamba

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .Ang mga tagasunod ay **sumasamba** sa kanilang diyos sa pamamagitan ng pang-araw-araw na panalangin at seremonya.
afterlife
[Pangngalan]

a life that is believed to exist after death

kabilang buhay, buhay pagkatapos ng kamatayan

kabilang buhay, buhay pagkatapos ng kamatayan

Ex: In some religions , actions in this life determine one 's fate in the afterlife.Sa ilang mga relihiyon, ang mga gawa sa buhay na ito ay nagtatakda ng kapalaran ng isang tao sa **kabilang buhay**.
atheism
[Pangngalan]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateismo, kawalan ng paniniwala sa Diyos

ateismo, kawalan ng paniniwala sa Diyos

Ex: Atheism often sparks discussions about the nature of existence .Ang **ateismo** ay madalas na nag-uudyok ng mga talakayan tungkol sa kalikasan ng pag-iral.
baptism
[Pangngalan]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

binyag, seremonya ng pagiging Kristiyano

binyag, seremonya ng pagiging Kristiyano

Ex: The community came together to witness the baptism of new members .Ang komunidad ay nagtipon upang masaksihan ang **binyag** ng mga bagong miyembro.
Christian
[pang-uri]

relating to or based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

Kristiyano,  Kristiyana

Kristiyano, Kristiyana

clergy
[Pangngalan]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

klero, mga pari

klero, mga pari

Ex: The church was filled with clergy from different denominations .Ang simbahan ay puno ng **mga klero** mula sa iba't ibang denominasyon.
deity
[Pangngalan]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

diyos, bathala

diyos, bathala

Ex: The deity's followers celebrated their faith with elaborate rituals .Ang mga tagasunod ng **diyos** ay nagdiwang ng kanilang pananampalataya sa masalimuot na mga ritwal.
fanaticism
[Pangngalan]

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

panatisismo, kawalang-pagpapaubaya sa relihiyon

panatisismo, kawalang-pagpapaubaya sa relihiyon

Ex: His fanaticism for the sport went beyond passion ; he would argue with anyone who disagreed with his team 's superiority .Ang kanyang **panatisismo** para sa isport ay lampas sa hilig; makikipagtalo siya sa sinumang hindi sumasang-ayon sa kataasan ng kanyang koponan.
Gospel
[Pangngalan]

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

Ebanghelyo, Ebanghelyo ayon kay Mateo

Ebanghelyo, Ebanghelyo ayon kay Mateo

Ex: The Gospel of Matthew includes the Sermon on the Mount .Ang **Ebanghelyo** ni Mateo ay kasama ang Sermon sa Bundok.
divine
[pang-uri]

connected to or associated with God, and is regarded as holy and sacred

banal, sagrado

banal, sagrado

idol
[Pangngalan]

an object, image or statue representing a god, that is worshiped

idolo, istatwa ng pagsamba

idolo, istatwa ng pagsamba

Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko)
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