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IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - Religion

ここでは、IELTS試験に必要な「信仰」、「大臣」、「神聖」など、宗教に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words for Academic IELTS
belief

something that we think is true or real

信念, 信仰

信念, 信仰

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[名詞]
ceremony

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

儀式

儀式

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[名詞]
custom

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

習慣, 伝統

習慣, 伝統

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[名詞]
priest

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

司祭, 僧侶

司祭, 僧侶

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[名詞]
religious

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

宗教的な, 宗教的

宗教的な, 宗教的

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[形容詞]
prayer

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

祈り, 願い

祈り, 願い

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[名詞]
anniversary

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

記念日, アニバーサリー

記念日, アニバーサリー

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[名詞]
to convert

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

改宗する, 宗教を変える

改宗する, 宗教を変える

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[動詞]
minister

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

大臣, 牧師

大臣, 牧師

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[名詞]
service

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

礼拝, サービス

礼拝, サービス

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[名詞]
soul

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

魂, スピリット

魂, スピリット

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[名詞]
spiritual

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

精神的な, 霊的な

精神的な, 霊的な

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[形容詞]
cemetery

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

墓地, ネクロポリス

墓地, ネクロポリス

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[名詞]
to commemorate

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

追悼する, 記念する

追悼する, 記念する

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[動詞]
monastery

a building where a group of monks live and pray

修道院

修道院

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[名詞]
ritual

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

儀式

儀式

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[名詞]
reunion

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

再会, 再合

再会, 再合

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[名詞]
sacrifice

the act of killing a person or an animal in a ceremony in order to honor God or a supernatural being

犠牲, 生贄

犠牲, 生贄

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[名詞]
sacred

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

神聖な, 聖なる

神聖な, 聖なる

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[形容詞]
to worship

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

崇拝する, 礼拝する

崇拝する, 礼拝する

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[動詞]
afterlife

a life that is believed to exist after death

死後の世界, 後世

死後の世界, 後世

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[名詞]
atheism

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

無神論

無神論

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[名詞]
baptism

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

洗礼, バプテスマ

洗礼, バプテスマ

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[名詞]
Christian

relating to or based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

キリスト教の, キリスト教的

キリスト教の, キリスト教的

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[形容詞]
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

聖職者, 聖職

聖職者, 聖職

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[名詞]
deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

神, 神格

神, 神格

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[名詞]
fanaticism

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

 fanaticism, 熱狂

fanaticism, 熱狂

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[名詞]
Gospel

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

福音書, ゴスペル

福音書, ゴスペル

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[名詞]
divine

connected to or associated with God, and is regarded as holy and sacred

神聖な, 神の

神聖な, 神の

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[形容詞]
idol

an object, image or statue representing a god, that is worshiped

偶像, 像

偶像, 像

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[名詞]
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